| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0AA649 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation Internal Electronic Failure |
| P1C7C49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (A/C Area) Internal Electronic Failure |
| P1C7D49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (Hybrid/EV Battery Area) Internal Electronic Failure |
| P1C7E49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (Transaxle Area) Internal Electronic Failure |
| P1C7F49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (Direct Current Area) Internal Electronic Failure |
DESCRIPTION
The hybrid vehicle control ECU assembly monitors the battery ECU assembly and detects insulation malfunctions in the high-voltage system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Warning Indicate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0AA649 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation Internal Electronic Failure | Insulation resistance between the high-voltage circuit and the body has decreased.*1 (1 trip detection logic) |
|
Does not come on | Master Warning Light: Comes on |
| P1C7C49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (A/C Area) Internal Electronic Failure | Insulation resistance of the compressor with motor assembly or air conditioning inverter has decreased.*2 (1 trip detection logic) |
Air conditioning system | Does not come on | Master Warning Light: Comes on |
| P1C7D49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (Hybrid/EV Battery Area) Internal Electronic Failure | Insulation resistance of the HV battery, battery ECU assembly or SMR has decreased.*2 (1 trip detection logic) |
|
Does not come on | Master Warning Light: Comes on |
| P1C7E49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (Transaxle Area) Internal Electronic Failure | Insulation resistance of the hybrid vehicle transmission assembly or inverter for the generator (MG1) and motor (MG2) has decreased.*2 (1 trip detection logic) |
|
Does not come on | Master Warning Light: Comes on |
| P1C7F49 | Hybrid/EV Battery Voltage System Isolation (Direct Current Area) Internal Electronic Failure | Insulation resistance of the inverter for the generator (MG1) and motor (MG2), A/C inverter, SMR or HV floor under wire has decreased.*2 (1 trip detection logic) |
|
Does not come on | Master Warning Light: Comes on |
Tech Tips
*1: The insulation malfunction detection circuit in the battery ECU assembly monitors the insulation resistance between the high voltage circuits and body. If the insulation resistance decreases, the hybrid vehicle control ECU assembly stores DTC P0AA649 and illuminates the master warning light first regardless of malfunction area.
Sometimes the insulation malfunction is hard to duplicate due to the vehicle's condition changing. So if DTC P0AA649 outputs, complete the following steps as soon as possible.
*2: If the following operations are performed within the same trip after DTC P0AA649 is stored, just one of the related DTCs (P1C7C49, P1C7D49, P1C7E49 or P1C7F49) will be stored.
Apply the parking brake firmly.
Wait for 1 minute or more with the vehicle stopped, the brake pedal firmly depressed, the power switch on (READY), drive (D) selected and the air conditioning system on (Lo/MAX COOL, blower speed HI).
Turn the power switch off and wait for 2 minutes or more.
Tech Tips
DTCs and freeze frame data are useful information in determining the malfunctioning part. Before performing diagnosis, make sure to check and make a note of all output DTCs and freeze frame data. (Even if a high-voltage insulation malfunction cannot be reproduced, once stored, DTCs of insulation will not be cleared unless the clear operation is performed.)
When the insulation resistance of the HV battery area decreases and the power switch is turned on (IG), DTC P1C7D49 is stored within 2 minutes.
When measuring insulation resistance using a megohmmeter, measure the resistance while jiggling the high voltage wire harness.
| DTC No. | Data List |
|---|---|
| P0AA649 |
|
| P1C7C49 | |
| P1C7D49 | |
| P1C7E49 | |
| P1C7F49 |
Use the following items as a reference when duplicating the vehicle conditions at the time when the malfunction occurred.
Data List
Vehicle Speed
Engine Run Time
BATT Voltage
Distance from DTC Cleared
Ready Signal
Hybrid Battery SOC
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Tech Tips
After repair has been completed, clear the DTC and then check that the vehicle has returned to normal by performing the following All Readiness check procedure. (Do not turn the power switch off (READY off) during this inspection.)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the power switch off and wait for 2 minutes or more.
Apply the parking brake and secure the wheels using chocks.
When the vehicle is stationary, turn the power switch on (READY) with park (P) selected and wait for 1 minute or more.
Turn the air conditioning system on (MAX COLD, blower speed HI).
While depressing the brake pedal without depressing the accelerator pedal, move the shift lever to select shift state drive (D) and wait for 5 minutes.
- If step A is performed within the same trip after DTC P0AA649 is stored, the parts with insufficient insulation resistance will be determined and a DTC (P1C7C49, P1C7D49, P1C7E49 or P1C7F49) will be stored.
- If no DTCs are output, proceed to the next step.
Drive the vehicle for approximately 5 minutes referring to the following freeze frame data items: "Vehicle Speed", "Shift Position", "Accelerator Position Sensor No.1 Voltage %", "Engine Speed", "Coolant Temperature", "Master Cylinder Control Torque", "Inverter Coolant Water Temperature", "Motor Temperature" and "Generator Temperature"
(If the freeze frame data item "Vehicle Speed" is 10 km/h (6 mph) or less, drive the vehicle at 10 km/h (6 mph) or more.)
- If step A is performed within the same trip after DTC P0AA649 is stored, the parts with insufficient insulation resistance will be determined and a DTC (P1C7C49, P1C7D49, P1C7E49 or P1C7F49) will be stored.
- If DTC P0AA649 is output, complete the Step A immediately as quickly as possible.
Wait for 1 minute or more with the vehicle stopped, the power switch on (READY), park (P) selected and the air conditioning system on (Lo/COOL MAX, blower speed HI), then turn the power switch off and wait for 2 minutes or more. (Step A)
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Hybrid Control / Utility / All Readiness.
Check the DTC judgment result.
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE, perform driving pattern again.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *1 | HV Battery | *2 | Battery ECU assembly |
| *3 | Battery Voltage Sensor (for Lower Side) | *4 | Battery Voltage Sensor (for Upper Side) |
| *5 | SMRB | *6 | SMRG |
| *7 | SMRP | *8 | System Main Resistor |
| *9 | Service Plug Grip | *10 | Inverter with Converter Assembly |
| *11 | Boost Converter | *12 | Inverter |
| *13 | Generator (MG1) | *14 | Motor (MG2) |
| *15 | Compressor with Motor Assembly | *16 | A/C Inverter |
| *17 | A/C Motor | - | - |
| *a | High-voltage Areas | *b | DTC P0AA649 Vehicle Insulation Resistance Reduction Area |
| *c | DTC P1C7C49 Air Conditioning System Area | *d | DTC P1C7D49 HV Battery Area |
| *e | DTC P1C7E49 Hybrid Vehicle Transmission Assembly or Inverter with Converter Assembly AC (Alternation Current) Section Area | *f | DTC P1C7F49 High Voltage Direct Current Area |
Refer to the wiring diagram for DTC P0E2D00.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Tech Tips
If a decrease in insulation resistance cannot be confirmed using a megohmmeter, check "Short Wave Highest Value Level" in the Data List.
SHORT WAVE HIGHEST VALUE LEVEL
"Short Wave Highest Value Level" shows a decrease in insulation resistance. When insulation resistance decreases, "Insulation Lower" will be displayed. However, even though the insulation resistance of the vehicle is normal, "Short Wave Highest Value Level" may decrease, so that "Not Judge" will be displayed for any of the following conditions.
Within approximately 1 minute since the power switch was turned on (IG).
When the system voltages ("Hybrid Battery Voltage", "VL-Voltage before Boosting" and "VH-Voltage after Boosting") are changing.
During boosting. If the Data List item "Boost Ratio" is not 0% or within a few seconds of it becoming 0%. (The values of "Hybrid Battery Voltage", "VL-Voltage before Boosting" and "VH-Voltage after Boosting" are about the same when not boosting.)
When "No" is displayed for any of the following Data List items:
- Short Wave Highest Value Availability just after MG Inv On/Off
- Short Wave Highest Value Availability just after A/C Inv On/Off
- Short Wave Highest Value Availability just after SMR On/Off
When "Short Wave Highest Value Level" shows "Insulation Lower LV3", insulation resistance will be close to 0 Ω. In this case, damage to a high-voltage cable or hybrid component (high-voltage), or a short to body ground due to intrusion of foreign matter, such as metal particles, can be suspected.
If problem symptoms cannot be reproduced and a malfunction still exists after replacing a part as instructed, checking the following freeze frame data can help determine a trouble area.
| Freeze Frame Data | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|
| Short Wave Highest Value Level | Indicates that the insulation resistance has decreased. |
|
During boosting (when "Boost Ratio" is not 0%), or when "VL-Voltage before Boosting", "VH-Voltage after Boosting" or "Hybrid Battery Voltage" is varying, "Short Wave Highest Value Level" may decrease even though the insulation resistance is normal. |
|
When "SMRP Status", "SMRB Status" and "SMRG Status" are all OFF, the insulation malfunction detection circuit detects a decrease in insulation resistance in the HV battery area ((*d) in the wiring diagram).
Example: |
| Motor Inverter Shutdown Status | When "Motor Inverter Shutdown Status" is ON, the insulation malfunction detection circuit cannot detect a decrease in insulation resistance in the motor system AC (alternating current) section (motor (MG2) side of (*e) in the wiring diagram). The motor system AC (alternating current) section includes the motor (MG2) in the hybrid vehicle transmission assembly, motor cables and the AC (alternating current) section of the motor drive circuit in the inverter with converter assembly. |
| Generator Inverter Shutdown Status | When "Generator Inverter Shutdown Status" is ON, the insulation malfunction detection circuit cannot detect a decrease in insulation resistance in the generator system AC (alternating current) section (generator (MG1) side of (*e) in the wiring diagram). The generator system AC (alternating current) section includes the generator (MG1) in the hybrid vehicle transmission assembly, generator cables and the AC (alternating current) section of the generator drive circuit in the inverter with converter assembly. |
| A/C Consumption Power | The compressor with motor assembly AC (alternating current) section ((*c) in the wiring diagram) includes the air conditioning motor, wiring between the air conditioning motor and air conditioning inverter, and the AC (alternating current) section of the air conditioning motor drive circuit in the air conditioning inverter. With the vehicle stopped, turn on/off the air conditioning system and observe "Short Wave Highest Value Level" to use as a diagnosis reference. |
RELATED FREEZE FRAME DATA
Tech Tips
Reproducing the vehicle conditions the moment a DTC was stored according to the freeze frame data and results of the customer problem analysis helps ensure that the same DTC is stored again.
| Item | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|
| Vehicle Speed | - |
| Accelerator Position Sensor | - |
| Engine Speed | - |
| Shift Position | - |
| Master Cylinder Control Torque | - |
| Coolant Temperature | - |
| Item | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|
| Motor Temperature | If any liquid leaks into the ATF, insulation resistance may decrease only when the temperature is high. The motor temperature is likely to increase if the motor speed is low and output torque is high such as when cruising uphill slowly or accelerating from a low speed. |
| Generator Temperature | If any liquid leaks into the ATF, insulation resistance may decrease only when the temperature is high. The generator temperature is likely to increase under repeat acceleration and deceleration while the vehicle is driven in the mid speed range (60 to 80 km/h (37 to 50 mph)). |
Customer Problem Analysis
Ask the customer about the operating conditions and environment when the malfunction occurred.
| Item | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|
| Driving Condition (acceleration, deceleration, turning, etc.) | Changes in the insulation of the parts with insufficient insulation due to changes in G force or vibration is suspected. |
| Road Condition (unpaved, etc.) | |
| Weather (rain, snow, etc.) | Water intrusion is suspected |
| Washing the vehicle (Whether the malfunction occurred after washing the vehicle?) | |
| Whether water was spilled on the rear seats or in the luggage compartment |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
CAUTION:
When troubleshooting DTC P0AA649, use either a tool wrapped with vinyl insulation tape or an insulated tool. (It is extremely dangerous when a high-voltage charge passes through a non-insulated tool causing a short.)
Before the following operations are conducted, take precautions to prevent electric shock by turning the power switch off, wearing insulated gloves, and removing the service plug grip from HV battery.
Inspecting the high-voltage system
Disconnecting the low voltage connector of the inverter with converter assembly
Disconnecting the low voltage connector of the HV battery
To prevent electric shock, make sure to remove the service plug grip to cut off the high voltage circuit before servicing the vehicle.
After removing the service plug grip from the HV battery, put it in your pocket to prevent other technicians from accidentally reconnecting it while you are working on the high-voltage system.
| *a | Without waiting for 10 minutes |
After removing the service plug grip, wait for at least 10 minutes before touching any of the high-voltage connectors or terminals. After waiting for 10 minutes, check the voltage at the terminals in the inspection point in the inverter with converter assembly. The voltage should be 0 V before beginning work.
Tech Tips
Waiting for at least 10 minutes is required to discharge the high-voltage capacitor inside the inverter with converter assembly.
Make sure to insulate the high-voltage connectors and terminals of the HV battery with insulating tape after removing it.
If the HV battery stored without insulating the connectors and terminals, electric shock or fire may result.
| *a | Dealer |
| *b | Battery Collection Agent |
When disposing of an HV battery, make sure to return it through an authorized collection agent who is capable of handling it safely. If the HV battery is returned via the manufacturer specified route, it will be returned properly and in a safe manner by an authorized collection agent.
Accidents such as electric shock may result if the HV battery or the HV supply stack sub-assembly is disposed of improperly or abandoned.
Therefore, make sure to return HV battery and all HV supply stack sub-assemblies through an authorized collection agent.
Before returning the HV battery, make sure to perform a recovery inspection.
Before returning the hybrid vehicle supply stack sub-assembly, make sure to perform a recovery inspection.
Make a note of the output DTCs as some of them may be necessary for recovery inspection of the HV battery and hybrid vehicle supply stack sub-assemblies.
After removing the HV battery or the HV supply stack sub-assembly, keep it away from water. Exposure to water may cause the HV battery or the HV supply stack sub-assembly to produce heat, resulting in a fire.
Note
After turning the power switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.
Tech Tips
When measuring insulation resistance using a megohmmeter, set the megohmmeter to 500 V.
PROCEDURE
CHECK DTC OUTPUT (HYBRID CONTROL, HV BATTERY)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Hybrid Control and HV Battery / Trouble Codes.
Check for DTCs.
| Result | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Malfunction Content | System | Relevant DTC | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microcomputer malfunction | Hybrid control system | P060647 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Processor Watchdog / Safety MCU Failure |
| P060A29 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Signal Invalid | ||
| P060A44 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Data Memory Failure | ||
| P060A45 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Program Memory Failure | ||
| P060A49 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor Internal Electronic Failure | ||
| P060B1C | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module A/D Processing Voltage Out of Range | ||
| P060B71 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module A/D Processing Actuator Stuck | ||
| P1CE31C | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor A/D Processing Voltage Out of Range | ||
| P1CE349 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor A/D Processing Internal Electronic Failure | ||
| P1CE371 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module Monitoring Processor A/D Processing Actuator Stuck | ||
| Hybrid battery system | P060687 | Hybrid/EV Battery Energy Control Module Processor to Monitoring Processor Missing Message | |
| P060A47 | Hybrid/EV Battery Energy Control Module Monitoring Processor Watchdog / Safety MCU Failure | ||
| P060A87 | Hybrid/EV Battery Energy Control Module Processor from Monitoring Processor Missing Message | ||
| P060B49 | Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module A/D Processing Internal Electronic Failure | ||
| P062F46 | Hybrid/EV Battery Energy Control Module EEPROM Calibration / Parameter Memory Failure | ||
| Power Source Circuit Malfunction | Hybrid control system | P06881F | ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Intermittent |
| System malfunction | Hybrid control system | P1C9E9F | Hybrid/EV System Reset Stuck Off |
Tech Tips
P0AA649 may be output as a result of the malfunction indicated by the DTCs above.
The chart above is listed in inspection order of priority.
Check DTCs that are output at the same time by following the listed order. (The main cause of the malfunction can be determined without performing unnecessary inspections.)
Turn the power switch off.
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART (HYBRID CONTROL SYSTEM) Click here |
| C |
|
GO TO DTC CHART (HYBRID BATTERY SYSTEM) Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK DTC OUTPUT (HYBRID CONTROL)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Hybrid Control / Trouble Codes.
Check for DTCs.
Note
DTC P1C7C49, P1C7D49, P1C7E49 and P1C7F49 are not stored with P0AA649 at the same time. If a drop in insulation resistance is detected and DTC P0AA649 is output, wait for 1 minute with the power switch on (READY), the shift state is in drive (D) and the air conditioning system on within the same trip, then turn the power switch off and wait for 2 minutes to determine the DTC (P1C7C49, P1C7D49, P1C7E49 or P1C7F49).
If only DTC P0AA649 is output, perform the diagnostic procedure for DTC P0AA649 to inspect all of the high voltage circuits.
When any other DTC indicating parts which the insulation resistance dropped are output, perform the diagnostic procedure for each DTC.
| Result | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turn the power switch off.
| B |
|
GO TO AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (P1C7C49) Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA Click here |
| D |
|
CHECK INVERTER WITH CONVERTER ASSEMBLY Click here |
| E |
|
CHECK HIGH VOLTAGE DIRECT CURRENT AREA Click here |
| F |
|
CLEAR DTC Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK HYBRID VEHICLE TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY (MOTOR CABLE)
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
Disconnect the motor cable from the inverter with converter assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter, coolant or water enters the inverter with converter assembly.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.
Tech Tips
As the insulation resistance may vary when motor (MG2) rotates, perform this inspection while rotating the rear wheels.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Note
Turning the power switch on (IG) with the service plug grip removed causes DTCs to be stored. Clear the DTCs after performing this inspection.
Move the shift lever to select shift state neutral (N) and lift the vehicle.
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | Motor Cable (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below while rotating the rear wheels 2 revolutions in the same direction simultaneously.
Note
Carefully perform this inspection as the motor (MG2) may generate current when the rear wheels are rotated by hand.
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
|
Lower the vehicle and push the P position switch (shift position indicator).
Turn the power switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK MOTOR CABLE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HYBRID VEHICLE TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY (GENERATOR CABLE)
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
Disconnect the generator cable from the inverter with converter assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter, coolant or water enters the inverter with converter assembly.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.
Tech Tips
As the insulation resistance may vary when generator (MG1) rotates, perform this inspection while rotating the rear wheels.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Note
Turning the power switch on (IG) with the service plug grip removed causes DTCs to be stored. Clear the DTCs after performing this inspection.
Move the shift lever to select shift state neutral (N) and lift the vehicle.
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | Generator Cable (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below while rotating the rear wheels 2 revolutions in the same direction simultaneously.
Note
Carefully perform this inspection as the generator (MG1) may generate current when the rear wheels are rotated by hand.
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
|
Lower the vehicle and push the P position switch (shift position indicator).
Turn the power switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK GENERATOR CABLE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HV AIR CONDITIONING WIRE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for RHD |
| *B | for LHD |
Disconnect the HV air conditioning wire connector from the inverter with converter assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter has entered or contaminated the HV air conditioning wire.
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | HV Air Conditioning Wire (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
Be sure to inspect with connecting the tester probes to the tips of the terminal.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 41 Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HV FLOOR UNDER WIRE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for RHD |
| *B | for LHD |
Disconnect the HV floor under wire connector from the inverter with converter assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter has entered or contaminated the HV floor under wire.
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | HV Floor Under Wire (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
Be sure not to damage or deform the terminal being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
Visually inspect the HV floor under wire for damage. If there is any damage, then this is the likely cause of low insulation resistance.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 39 Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK INVERTER WITH CONVERTER ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for RHD |
| *B | for LHD |
Connect the HV floor under wire connector to the inverter with converter assembly.
| *1 | High Voltage Terminal |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
Perform this inspection with the motor cable, generator cable and HV air conditioning wire disconnected from the inverter with converter assembly.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 11 Click here |
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 37 Click here |
GO TO AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (P1C7C49)
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
CHECK MOTOR CABLE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Remove the motor cable from the hybrid vehicle transmission assembly.
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | Motor Cable (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 32 Click here |
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 33 Click here |
CHECK GENERATOR CABLE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Remove the generator cable from the hybrid vehicle transmission assembly.
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | Generator Cable (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 32 Click here |
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 34 Click here |
CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Hybrid Control / Trouble Codes.
Read the freeze frame data of DTC P0AA649.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turn the power switch off.
| B |
|
CHECK HV BATTERY (HIGH VOLTAGE CABLE) Click here |
| A |
|
CLEAR DTC
Tech Tips
Perform the DTC clear procedure 2 times.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Hybrid Control / Trouble Codes.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the power switch off.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Hybrid Control / Trouble Codes.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the power switch off.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CONDUCT CONFIRMATION TEST Click here |
CHECK HV BATTERY (HIGH VOLTAGE CABLE)
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter or water has entered the HV battery.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Remove the No. 1 HV battery protector (for upper side).
Disconnect the z14 and z15 battery voltage sensor (for upper side) connectors.
Note
Insulate each disconnected high-voltage connector with insulating tape. Wrap the connector from the wire harness side to the end of the connector.
Disconnect the d2 battery ECU assembly connector.
Note
Insulate each disconnected high-voltage connector with insulating tape. Wrap the connector from the wire harness side to the end of the connector.
| *a | Service Plug Grip Removed (Service Plug Grip Connecting Terminals) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HV BATTERY JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY ECU ASSEMBLY - BATTERY VOLTAGE SENSOR (for Upper Side))
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Remove the No. 1 HV battery protector (for upper side).
Disconnect the d1 battery voltage sensor (for upper side) connector.
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting the d1 battery voltage sensor (for Upper Side) connector, disconnect the z14 and z15 connectors.
Disconnect the d2 battery ECU assembly connector.
Note
Insulate each disconnected high-voltage connector with insulating tape. Wrap the connector from the wire harness side to the end of the connector.
Before disconnecting the connector, check that it is not loose or disconnected.
| *a | Rear view of wire harness and connector (to Battery ECU Assembly) |
| *b | Rear view of wire harness and connector (to Battery Voltage Sensor (for Upper Side)) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the d2 battery ECU assembly connector.
Reconnect the d1 battery voltage sensor (for upper side) connector.
CAUTION:
Before connecting the z14 and z15 battery voltage sensor (for Upper Side) connectors, connect the d1 connector.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT BATTERY VOLTAGE SENSOR (for Upper Side)
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Note
When checking the battery voltage sensor (for Upper Side) resistance, select a probe of appropriate thickness (approximately 0.5 mm) from the tester lead set, and perform the measurement.
Disconnect the d1 battery voltage sensor (for upper side) connector.
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting the d1 battery voltage sensor (for Upper Side) connector, disconnect the z14 and z15 connectors.
| *a | Component without harness connected (Battery Voltage Sensor (for Upper Side)) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the d1 battery voltage sensor (for upper side) connector.
CAUTION:
Before connecting the z14 and z15 battery voltage sensor (for Upper Side) connectors, connect the d1 connector.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE BATTERY VOLTAGE SENSOR (for Upper Side) Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE BATTERY ECU ASSEMBLY
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE BATTERY VOLTAGE SENSOR (for Upper Side)
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
CHECK HV BATTERY JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter or water has entered the HV battery.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Disconnect the high voltage cable connector of the HV battery from the HV battery junction block assembly.
Note
Insulate each disconnected high-voltage connector with insulating tape. Wrap the connector from the wire harness side to the end of the connector.
| *a | Component without harness connected (HV Battery Junction Block Assembly) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 40 Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HYBRID BATTERY TERMINAL BLOCK
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Disconnect the high voltage cable connector of the HV battery from the hybrid battery terminal block.
Note
Insulate each disconnected high-voltage connector with insulating tape. Wrap the connector from the wire harness side to the end of the connector.
| *a | Component without harness connected (Hybrid Battery Terminal Block) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE HYBRID BATTERY TERMINAL BLOCK Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE SENSOR (for Lower Side)
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Note
When checking the battery voltage sensor (for Upper Side) resistance, select a probe of appropriate thickness (approximately 0.5 mm) from the tester lead set, and perform the measurement.
Disconnect the d3 battery voltage sensor (for lower side) connector.
CAUTION:
When disconnecting connector d3 of the battery voltage sensor (for lower side), first disconnect connector z16 and z17 from the battery voltage sensor (for lower side).
| *a | Component without harness connected (to Battery Voltage Sensor (for Lower Side)) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the d3 battery voltage sensor (for lower side) connector.
CAUTION:
When connecting connectors z16 and z17 of the battery voltage sensor (for lower Side), first connect connector d3 to the battery voltage sensor (for lower Side).
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE BATTERY VOLTAGE SENSOR (for Lower Side) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK NO. 2 HV SUPPLY STACK SUB-ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *a | No. 2 HV Supply Stack Sub-assembly (to Hybrid Battery Terminal Block) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE NO. 2 HV SUPPLY STACK SUB-ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HV BATTERY
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves and protective goggles.
Check that no electrolyte is leaking from each HV supply stack sub-assembly.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
REPLACE HV BATTERY (HV supply stack sub-assembly that has a leak of electrolyte) Click here |
| A |
|
REPLACE NO. 1 HV SUPPLY STACK SUB-ASSEMBLY
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE HYBRID BATTERY TERMINAL BLOCK
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE BATTERY VOLTAGE SENSOR (for Lower Side)
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE NO. 2 HV SUPPLY STACK SUB-ASSEMBLY
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE HV BATTERY (HV supply stack sub-assembly that has a leak of electrolyte)
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
CHECK INVERTER WITH CONVERTER ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
Disconnect the motor cable and generator cable from the inverter with converter assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter, coolant or water enters the inverter with converter assembly.
| *a | High Voltage Terminal |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
Perform this inspection with the motor cable and generator cable disconnected from the inverter with converter assembly.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 37 Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK MOTOR CABLE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Remove the motor cable from the hybrid vehicle transmission assembly.
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | Motor Cable (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE MOTOR CABLE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK GENERATOR CABLE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Remove the generator cable from the hybrid vehicle transmission assembly.
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| *A | for LHD |
| *B | for RHD |
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | Generator Cable (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE GENERATOR CABLE Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE MOTOR CABLE
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE GENERATOR CABLE
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
CHECK HIGH VOLTAGE DIRECT CURRENT AREA
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for RHD |
| *B | for LHD |
Disconnect the HV floor under wire connector from the inverter with converter assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter has entered or contaminated the HV floor under wire.
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | HV Floor Under Wire (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
Be sure not to damage or deform the terminal being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
Visually inspect the HV floor under wire for damage. If there is any damage, then this is the likely cause of low insulation resistance.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HV FLOOR UNDER WIRE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HV AIR CONDITIONING WIRE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *A | for RHD |
| *B | for LHD |
Disconnect the HV air conditioning wire connector from the inverter with converter assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter has entered or contaminated the HV air conditioning wire.
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | HV Air Conditioning Wire (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
Be sure to inspect with connecting the tester probes to the tips of the terminal.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK HV AIR CONDITIONING WIRE Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE INVERTER WITH CONVERTER ASSEMBLY
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
CLEAR DTC
Turn the power switch off.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Hybrid Control / Trouble Codes.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the power switch off.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CONDUCT CONFIRMATION TEST Click here |
CHECK HV FLOOR UNDER WIRE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
Remove the No. 10 HV battery shield panel.
Disconnect the HV floor under wire connectors from the HV battery junction block assembly.
Tech Tips
Make sure that no foreign matter has entered or contaminated the HV floor under wire.
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | HV Floor Under Wire (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
Be sure not to damage or deform the terminal being inspected.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
Visually inspect the HV floor under wire for damage. If there is any damage, then this is the likely cause of low insulation resistance.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE HV FLOOR UNDER WIRE Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE HV BATTERY JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
CHECK HV AIR CONDITIONING WIRE
CAUTION:
Be sure to wear insulated gloves.
Check that the service plug grip is not installed.
Note
After removing the service plug grip, do not turn the power switch on (READY), unless instructed by the repair manual because this may cause a malfunction.
| *1 | Green Lock |
Disconnect the HV air conditioning wire from the compressor with motor assembly.
for 2WD:
for AWD:
| *1 | Shield Ground |
| *a | HV Air Conditioning Wire (Inverter with Converter Assembly Side) |
Using a megohmmeter set to 500 V, measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Note
Be sure to set the megohmmeter to 500 V when performing this test. Using a setting higher than 500 V can result in damage to the component being inspected.
Be sure to inspect with connecting the tester probes to the tips of the terminal.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE HV AIR CONDITIONING WIRE Click here |
| OK |
|
GO TO AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (P1C7C49)
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE HV FLOOR UNDER WIRE
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |
REPLACE HV AIR CONDITIONING WIRE
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
PERFORM CONFIRMATION AFTER REPLACING PARTS Click here |