| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0340 | Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction |
| P0342 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) |
| P0343 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit High Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) |
| P0345 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit (Bank 2) |
| P0347 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input (Bank 2) |
| P0348 | Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit High Input (Bank 2) |
DESCRIPTION
The intake camshaft VVT sensors (VV1, VV2 signal) consist of a magnet and MRE (Magnetic Resistive Element).
The VVT camshaft drive gear has a sensor plate with 3 teeth on its outer circumference. When the gear rotates, changes occur in the air gaps between the sensor plate and MRE, which affects the magnetic field. As a result, the resistance of the MRE material fluctuates. The VVT sensor converts the gear rotation data to pulse signals, uses the pulse signals to determine the camshaft angle, and sends it to the ECM.
The crank angle sensor plate has 34 teeth. The pickup coil generates 34 signals for each engine rotation. Based on combination of the VVT signals and NE signal, the ECM detects the crankshaft angle. Then the ECM uses this data to control fuel injection time and injection timing. Also, based on the NE signal, the ECM detects the engine speed.
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| P0340 | One of the following conditions is met:
|
|
| P0342 P0347 |
Output voltage of VVT sensor is less than 0.3 V for 4 seconds (1 trip detection logic) |
|
| P0343 P0348 |
Output voltage of VVT sensor is more than 4.7 V for 4 seconds (1 trip detection logic) |
|
| P0345 | No VVT sensor signal to ECM at engine speed of 600 rpm or more (1 trip detection logic) |
|
Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope
Tech Tips
The correct waveform is as shown.
VV1+ and VV2+ stand for the VVT sensor signal, and NE+ stands for the crankshaft position sensor signal.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| ECM Terminal Names | Between VV1+ and VV1-, VV2+ and VV2- Between NE+ and NE- |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV. 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If no signal is transmitted by the VVT sensor despite the engine running, or the rotations of the camshaft and the crankshaft are not synchronized, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction of the sensor.
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | VVT sensor (Bank 1 and 2) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Crankshaft position sensor |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure) Click here.
Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Put the engine in inspection mode (maintenance mode) Click here.
Start the engine.
Idle the engine for 10 seconds or more.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTC.
Tech Tips
If a DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347 or P0348.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps again.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Tech Tips
Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes the No. 1 cylinder*.
*: The No. 1 cylinder is the cylinder which is farthest from transmission.
Bank 2 refers to the bank that does not include the No. 1 cylinder.
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
If no problem is found by this diagnostic troubleshooting procedure, troubleshoot the engine mechanical system.
PROCEDURE
CHECK VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE (SENSOR POWER SOURCE)
Disconnect the VVT sensor connector.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
| *1 | Bank 1 |
| *2 | Bank 2 |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to VVT Sensor for Intake Side) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the VVT sensor connector.
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM)
Disconnect the VVT sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the VVT sensor connector.
Reconnect the ECM connector.
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) |
| OK |
|
CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE)
Check the VVT sensor installation.
| OK |
|---|
| Sensor is installed correctly. |
| NG |
|
SECURELY REINSTALL VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY (TEETH OF PLATE)
Check the teeth of the signal plate.
| OK |
|---|
| Sensor plate teeth do not have any cracks or deformation. |
Tech Tips
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the camshaft timing gear assembly Click here.
| NG |
|
REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE TIMING CHAIN AND JUMPED TEETH)
| *1 | Timing Mark |
Remove the cylinder head cover sub-assemblies RH and LH.
Turn the crankshaft to align the timing marks of the crankshaft.
Align the notch of the crankshaft pulley to the "0" position.
Check if the timing marks of the camshaft pulley and camshaft bearing cap align.
Turn the crankshaft clockwise 360° if the timing marks do not align. Check if they align once again.
| OK |
|---|
| The timing marks of the camshaft pulley and the camshaft bearing cap align when the notch of the crankshaft pulley is in the "0" position. |
Reinstall the cylinder head cover sub-assemblies RH and LH.
| NG |
|
ADJUST VALVE TIMING Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE
Replace the VVT sensor Click here.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0340, P0342, P0343, P0345, P0347 AND/OR P0348)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs Click here.
Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Put the engine in inspection mode (maintenance mode) Click here.
Start the engine.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If the engine does not start, replace the ECM.
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| A |
|
END
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM)
Disconnect the VVT sensor for intake side connector.
Disconnect the ECM connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Reconnect the VVT sensor for intake side connector.
Reconnect the ECM connectors.
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE SIDE - ECM) |
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here