WATER PUMP (for DPF) INSTALLATION

Note


  • When replacing the injectors (including shuffling the injectors between the cylinders), common rail or cylinder head, it is necessary to replace the injection pipes with new ones.

  • When replacing the fuel supply pump, common rail, cylinder block, cylinder head, cylinder head gasket or timing gear case, it is necessary to replace the fuel inlet pipe with a new one.

  • After removing the injection pipes, clean them with a brush and compressed air.


  1. INSTALL WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY


    1. Install a new gasket and the water pump with the 5 bolts and 2 nuts.

      Torque:
      13 N*m  { 133 kgf*cm, 10 ft.*lbf }

  2. INSTALL CYLINDER BLOCK INSULATOR


    1. Install the cylinder block insulator to the cylinder head.

  3. INSTALL NO. 2 TIMING BELT COVER


    1. A01E1J8E02
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Seal Packing

      Apply seal packing (FIPG) to the specified areas shown in the illustration.

      Seal packing
      Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent

      Note

      After applying seal packing, install the No. 2 timing belt cover within 3 minutes and tighten the bolts and nut within 15 minutes.

    2. Clean the bolts and their holes.

    3. Apply adhesive to 2 or 3 threads at the end of each of the 4 bolts.

      Adhesive
      Toyota Genuine Adhesive 1324, Three Bond 1324 or equivalent

    4. Install the No. 2 timing belt cover with the 4 bolts and nut.

      Torque:
      10 N*m  { 102 kgf*cm, 7 ft.*lbf }

  4. INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY


    1. Install the camshaft timing pulley.

    2. Install the bolt of the camshaft timing pulley while holding the camshaft with a wrench.

      Torque:
      98 N*m  { 1000 kgf*cm, 72 ft.*lbf }

  5. INSTALL NO. 1 TIMING BELT IDLER SUB-ASSEMBLY


    1. Using a 10 mm hexagon wrench, install a new washer and the No. 1 timing belt idler with the bolt.

      Torque:
      35 N*m  { 357 kgf*cm, 26 ft.*lbf }

    2. Check that the idler pulley moves smoothly.

      If the idler pulley does not move smoothly, check the installation condition of the idler and washer.

  6. INSTALL TIMING BELT


    1. A01E2G9E05
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Timing Mark

      Check that the timing marks are aligned as shown in the illustration.

      Note


      • Make sure that the engine is cold.

      • When turning the crankshaft, the valve heads will hit against the piston. Do not turn the crankshaft more than necessary.

      Tech Tips

      If reusing the timing belt, align the points marked during removal, and install the belt with the arrow pointing in the direction of crankshaft revolution.

    2. Install the timing belt to the pump drive shaft pulley, camshaft timing pulley and No. 1 timing belt idler in sequence.

    3. A01E2YJE01

      Place the tensioner upright. Then set a press on the top of the tensioner.

      Note


      • Do not scratch or deform the rod end.

      • Press in the tensioner rod.

      • Protect the tip of the push rod with a cloth in order to prevent damage.

    4. Using the press, slowly push in the push rod using 981 to 9800 N (100 to 999 kgf, 220 to 2203 lbf) of force.

      Note

      Do not apply a load of over 9800 N (999 kgf, 2203 lbf) to the push rod.

    5. Align the holes of the push rod and housing. Then pass a 1.5 mm hexagon wrench through the holes to fix the push rod in place.

    6. Temporarily install the timing belt tensioner with the 2 bolts while pushing the idler pulley toward the timing belt.

    7. Tighten the 2 bolts.

      Torque:
      13 N*m  { 133 kgf*cm, 10 ft.*lbf }

      Note

      Uniformly tighten the 2 bolts.

    8. A01DZUHE01

      Remove the 1.5 mm hexagon wrench from the tensioner.

    9. A01DWQTE05
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Timing Mark

      Turn the crankshaft clockwise 720° and check that the timing marks are aligned as shown in the illustration.

  7. INSTALL NO. 1 TIMING BELT COVER


    1. Install the timing belt cover and 6 washers with the 6 bolts.

      Torque:
      6.0 N*m  { 61 kgf*cm, 53 in.*lbf }

  8. INSTALL V-RIBBED BELT TENSIONER ASSEMBLY


    1. A01DYTCE05
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Cylinder Block
      *2 V-ribbed Belt Tensioner

      Install the V-ribbed belt tensioner with the 4 bolts.

      Torque:
      21 N*m  { 214 kgf*cm, 15 ft.*lbf }

      Tech Tips

      Firmly press and hold the V-ribbed belt tensioner against the cylinder block to eliminate any gaps in the areas labeled A in the illustration. Then uniformly tighten the 4 bolts.

  9. INSTALL GENERATOR BRACKET


    1. Install the generator bracket with the bolt.

      Torque:
      25 N*m  { 255 kgf*cm, 18 ft.*lbf }

  10. INSTALL GENERATOR ASSEMBLY

    A01DXLFE01

    1. Install the generator with the 2 bolts.

      Torque:
      62 N*m  { 632 kgf*cm, 46 ft.*lbf, for bolt A }
      25 N*m  { 255 kgf*cm, 18 ft.*lbf, for bolt B }

    2. Install the generator wire with the nut.

      Torque:
      9.8 N*m  { 100 kgf*cm, 87 in.*lbf }

    3. Connect the generator connector.

  11. INSTALL NO. 2 IDLE PULLEY ASSEMBLY


    1. Install the spacer, No. 2 idle pulley and pulley plate with the bolt.

      Torque:
      45 N*m  { 459 kgf*cm, 33 ft.*lbf }

  12. INSTALL NO. 1 VISCOUS HEATER BRACKET SUB-ASSEMBLY (w/ Viscous Heater)


    1. Install the No. 1 viscous heater bracket with the 4 bolts.

      Torque:
      45 N*m  { 459 kgf*cm, 33 ft.*lbf }

  13. INSTALL VISCOUS HEATER WITH MAGNET CLUTCH ASSEMBLY (w/ Viscous Heater)

    Click here

  14. CONNECT COOLER COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY


    1. Connect the cooler compressor with the 4 bolts.

      Torque:
      25 N*m  { 250 kgf*cm, 18 ft.*lbf }

  15. INSTALL FAN SHROUD


    1. Install the fan pulley to the water pump.

    2. Install the fan shroud together with the fluid coupling with fan between the radiator and engine component.

      Note

      Be careful not to damage the radiator core.

    3. Install the fluid coupling with fan to the fan pulley with the 4 nuts.

      Tighten the nuts as much as possible by hand.

    4. A01DZVX

      Attach the claws of the fan shroud to the radiator.

    5. Install the fan shroud with the 2 bolts.

      Torque:
      5.0 N*m  { 51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf }

    6. Install the fan and generator V belt Click here.

    7. Tighten the 4 nuts of the fluid coupling with fan.

      Torque:
      23 N*m  { 235 kgf*cm, 17 ft.*lbf }

    8. Install the radiator reservoir with the 2 bolts.

      Torque:
      5.0 N*m  { 51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf }

    9. Connect the No. 1 and No. 2 water by-pass hoses to the radiator.

    10. Install the oil reservoir with the 3 bolts.

      Torque:
      4.5 N*m  { 46 kgf*cm, 40 in.*lbf }

  16. INSTALL RADIATOR HOSE INLET

  17. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY


    1. A01DX5RE01
      Text in Illustration
      *1 No. 3 Cylinder Head Cover Gasket
      *2 Cylinder Head Cover

      Install 4 new No. 3 cylinder head cover gaskets to the cylinder head cover in the directions shown in the illustration.

      Note


      • Do not install the No. 3 cylinder head cover gaskets at an angle.

      • Check that there is no foreign matter at the installation location of the No. 3 cylinder head cover gaskets.

    2. Remove any old seal packing (FIPG material) from the cylinder head.

    3. A01E2KS

      Apply seal packing to the areas shown in the illustration.

      Seal packing
      Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
      Text in Illustration
      A01DWGY Seal Packing

      Note


      • Remove any oil from the contact surface.

      • Install the cylinder head cover within 3 minutes after applying seal packing.

      • Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installing the cylinder head cover.

    4. Install a new cylinder head cover gasket to the cylinder head cover.

    5. A01DYWGE01

      Temporarily install the cylinder head cover with the 10 bolts and 2 nuts in the order shown in the illustration. Then, tighten the 10 bolts and 2 nuts in the order shown in the illustration in 2 progressive steps.

      Torque:
      9.0 N*m  { 92 kgf*cm, 80 in.*lbf }

    6. Connect the ventilation hose.

    7. Install 4 new nozzle holder seals.

  18. INSTALL NO. 2 CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY


    1. Install the No. 2 cylinder head cover with the 3 bolts.

      Torque:
      8.0 N*m  { 82 kgf*cm, 71 in.*lbf }

  19. INSTALL NO. 4 INJECTION PIPE SUB-ASSEMBLY

    Note


    • When replacing an injector, it is necessary to replace the 4 injection pipes with new ones.

    • Keep the joints of the injection pipe clean.


    1. Temporarily install the No. 4 injection pipe with the union nuts.

    2. Install the 2 No. 2 injection pipe clamps with the bolt and nut.

      Torque:
      5.0 N*m  { 51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf }

    3. Using a 17 mm union nut wrench, tighten the injection pipe union nut on the common rail side.

      Torque:
      35 N*m  { 357 kgf*cm, 26 ft.*lbf }

      Note

      Use the formula to calculate special torque values for situations where a union nut wrench is combined with a torque wrench Click here.

    4. Using a 17 mm union nut wrench, tighten the injection pipe union nuts on the injector side.

      Torque:
      35 N*m  { 357 kgf*cm, 26 ft.*lbf }

      Note

      Use the formula to calculate special torque values for situations where a union nut wrench is combined with a torque wrench Click here.

  20. INSTALL ELECTRIC EGR CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY WITH NO. 2 EGR VALVE AND EGR COOLER

    Click here

  21. CONNECT CABLE TO NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL

    Note

    When disconnecting the cable, some systems need to be initialized after the cable is reconnected Click here.

  22. ADD ENGINE COOLANT


    1. Tighten the cylinder block drain cock plug.

      Torque:
      8.0 N*m  { 82 kgf*cm, 71 in.*lbf }

    2. Tighten the radiator drain cock plug by hand.

    3. A01DYVNE01

      Fill the radiator with TOYOTA Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) to the reservoir tank's B line.

      Standard capacity
      Item Specified Condition
      A/T 11.1 liters (11.7 US qts, 9.8 Imp. qts)
      M/T 9.8 liters (10.4 US qts, 8.6 Imp. qts)

      Tech Tips

      TOYOTA vehicles are filled with TOYOTA SLLC at the factory. In order to avoid damage to the engine cooling system and other technical problems, only use TOYOTA SLLC or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology (coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology consists of a combination of low phosphates and organic acids).

      Note

      Never use water as a substitute for engine coolant.

    4. Press the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several times by hand, and then check the level of the coolant.

      If the coolant level drops below the B line, add TOYOTA SLLC to the B line.

    5. Install the radiator reservoir cap.

    6. A01DY58E01

      Using a wrench, install the vent plug.

      Torque:
      2.0 N*m  { 20 kgf*cm, 18 in.*lbf }

    7. Bleed air from the cooling system.


      1. Warm up the engine until the thermostat opens. While the thermostat is open, circulate the coolant for several minutes.

        Tech Tips

        The thermostat open timing can be confirmed by pressing the inlet radiator hose by hand, and checking when the engine coolant starts to flow inside the hose.

      2. Maintain the engine speed at 2500 to 3000 rpm.

      3. Press the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several times by hand to bleed air.

        CAUTION:

        When pressing the radiator hoses:


        • Wear protective gloves.

        • Be careful as the radiator hoses are hot.

        • Keep your hands away from the radiator fan.

      4. Stop the engine and wait until the coolant cools down to ambient temperature.

        CAUTION:

        Do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.

    8. A01E2D9E01

      After the coolant cools down, check that the coolant level is at the F line.

      If the coolant level is below the F line, add TOYOTA SLLC to the F line.

  23. BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM


    1. A01DYNDE02

      Using the hand pump mounted on the fuel filter cap, bleed the air from the fuel system. Continue pumping until the pump resistance increases.

      Note


      • Hand pump pumping speed: Max. 2 strokes/ sec.

      • The hand pump must be pushed with a full stroke during pumping.

      • When the fuel pressure at the supply pump inlet port reaches a saturated pressure, the hand pump resistance increases.

      • If pumping is interrupted during the air bleeding process, fuel in the fuel line may return to the fuel tank. Continue pumping until the hand pump resistance increases.

      • If the hand pump resistance does not increase despite consecutively pumping 200 times or more, there may be a fuel leak between the fuel tank and fuel filter, the hand pump may be malfunctioning, or the vehicle may have run out of fuel.

      • If air bleeding using the hand pump is incomplete, the common rail pressure does not rise to the pressure range necessary for normal use, and the engine cannot be started.

    2. Check if the engine starts.

      Note


      • Even if air bleeding using the hand pump has been completed, the starter may need to be cranked for 10 seconds or more to start the engine.

      • Do not crank the engine continuously for more than 20 seconds. The battery may be discharged.

      • Use a fully-charged battery.


      1. When the engine can be started, proceed to the next step.

      2. If the engine cannot be started, bleed the air again using the hand pump until the hand pump resistance increases (refer to the procedures above). Then start the engine.

    3. Turn the ignition switch off.

    4. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    5. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the intelligent tester on.

    6. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    7. Start the engine.*1

    8. A01DVKYE05
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Reference

      (Active Test Operation)

      Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Test the Fuel Leak.*2

    9. Perform the following test 5 times with on/off intervals of 10 seconds: Active Test / Test the Fuel Leak.*3

    10. Allow the engine to idle for 3 minutes or more after performing the Active Test for the fifth time.

      A01DYT1E05

      Tech Tips

      When the Active Test "Test the Fuel Leak" is used to change the pump control mode, the actual fuel pressure inside the common rail drops below the target fuel pressure when the Active Test is off, but this is normal and does not indicate a pump malfunction.

    11. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    12. Read Current DTCs.

    13. Clear the DTCs Click here.

      Tech Tips

      It is necessary to clear the DTCs, as DTC P1604 or P1605 may be stored when air is bled from the fuel system after replacing or repairing fuel system parts.

    14. Repeat steps *1 to *3.

    15. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    16. Read Current DTCs.

      OK
      No DTCs are output.

  24. INSPECT FOR COOLANT LEAK

    Note

    Do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.


    1. A01E06UE01

      Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tester to the radiator reservoir.

    2. Warm up the engine.

    3. Using a radiator cap tester, increase the pressure inside the radiator to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf/cm2, 17.1 psi), and check that the pressure does not drop.

      If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and water pump for leaks.

      If no external leaks are found, check the cylinder block and head.

  25. INSPECT FOR FUEL LEAK


    1. Perform the Active Test.


      1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

      2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

      3. Turn the intelligent tester on.

      4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test.

      5. Perform the Active Test.

        Intelligent Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
        Test the Fuel Leak Pressurize common rail interior and check for fuel leaks Stop/Start

        • The fuel pressure inside the common rail increases to the specified value and the engine speed increases to 2000 rpm when the Active Test is performed.

        • The above conditions are maintained while the Active Test is being performed.

  26. INSPECT FOR OIL LEAK


    1. Start the engine. Make sure that there are no oil leaks from the areas that were worked on.

  27. INSTALL NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER

    Torque:
    28 N*m  { 286 kgf*cm, 21 ft.*lbf }