PLACE FRONT WHEELS FACING STRAIGHT AHEAD
RECOVER REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Start the engine.
Turn the A/C switch on.
Operate the cooler compressor while the engine speed is approximately 1000 rpm for 5 to 6 minutes to circulate the refrigerant and collect the compressor oil remaining in each component into the cooler compressor.
Stop the engine.
Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system using a refrigerant recovery unit.
REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE COVER
Hold the rear of the cover and slowly raise it to detach the clip on the rear of the cover. Continue to raise the cover to detach the 3 clips on the front and side of the cover and remove the cover.
Note
Attempting to disengage both front and rear clips at the same time may cause the cover to break.
REMOVE BATTERY SERVICE HOLE COVER
Remove the clip and battery service hole cover.
REMOVE RADIATOR SUPPORT OPENING COVER
Remove the 5 clips and radiator support opening cover.
PRECAUTION
Note
After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal notice before proceeding with work Click here.
DISCONNECT CABLE FROM NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL
Note
When disconnecting the cable, some systems need to be initialized after the cable is reconnected Click here.
DISCONNECT CABLE FROM POSITIVE BATTERY TERMINAL
REMOVE FRONT WHEEL
REMOVE FRONT WIPER MOTOR AND LINK ASSEMBLY
REMOVE DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR ASSEMBLY
Detach the wire harness clamp and disconnect the sensor connector.
Remove the bolt and sensor.
Disconnect the 2 vacuum hoses.
REMOVE OUTER COWL TOP PANEL
Remove the 9 bolts and cowl top panel.
REMOVE FRONT BUMPER COVER
REMOVE FRONT LOWER BUMPER ABSORBER
Remove the 2 clips.
Remove the 4 bolts.
Detach the 2 hooks of the front lower bumper absorber from the installation holes in the body and remove the front lower bumper absorber.
REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER
Remove the 6 bolts and 10 clips.
Remove the No. 1 engine under cover.
REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE UNDER COVER
Remove the 4 clips and No. 2 engine under cover.
REMOVE REAR ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
Remove the 5 clips and under cover.
REMOVE REAR ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
Remove the 5 clips and under cover.
DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
Loosen the radiator drain cock plug.
Tech Tips
Collect the coolant in a container and dispose of it according to the regulations in your area.
Remove the radiator reservoir cap.
CAUTION:
Do not remove the radiator reservoir cap and air release plug, while the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.
Loosen the cylinder block drain cock plug. Then drain the coolant from the engine.
Tech Tips
The plug is on the backside of the generator on the EGR cooler side.
| *1 | Radiator Reservoir Cap | *2 | Air Release Plug |
| *3 | Cylinder Block Drain Cock Plug (Type A) | *4 | Cylinder Block Drain Cock Plug (Type B) |
| *5 | Radiator Drain Cock Plug | - | - |
DRAIN ENGINE OIL
Remove the oil filler cap.
Remove the oil pan drain plug and gasket, and then drain the engine oil into a container.
Install a new gasket and the oil pan drain plug.
DRAIN MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL (for Manual Transaxle)
| *1 | Filler Plug |
| *2 | Drain Plug |
Remove the filler plug and gasket.
Remove the drain plug and gasket to drain the manual transaxle oil.
Install a new gasket and the drain plug.
DRAIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID (for Automatic Transaxle)
Remove the refill plug and gasket from the automatic transaxle.
Using a 6 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the overflow plug and gasket from the automatic transaxle.
Using a 6 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the No. 1 transmission oil filler tube from the automatic transaxle and drain the automatic transaxle fluid.
Using a 6 mm socket hexagon wrench, install the No. 1 transmission oil filler tube to the automatic transaxle.
| *1 | No. 1 Transmission Oil Filler Tube |
| *2 | Hexagon Socket Wrench |
| *3 | Overflow Plug Hole |
Using a 6 mm socket hexagon wrench, install a new gasket and the overflow plug to the automatic transaxle.
Temporarily install the gasket and the refill plug to the automatic transaxle.
REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY
REMOVE BATTERY CLAMP SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt and loosen the nut.
Detach the hook of the battery clamp from the battery carrier, and then remove the battery clamp.
REMOVE BATTERY INSULATOR
REMOVE BATTERY
REMOVE BATTERY TRAY
REMOVE BATTERY CARRIER
Detach the 2 clamps and disconnect the wire harness.
Remove the 4 bolts and battery carrier.
REMOVE RADIATOR ASSEMBLY
REMOVE OIL COOLER TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Automatic Transaxle)
Disconnect the 2 hoses.
Remove the bolt and oil cooler tube.
DISCONNECT DISCHARGE HOSE SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt and disconnect the discharge hose sub-assembly from the compressor assembly with pulley.
Note
Seal the openings of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent entry of moisture and foreign matter.
Remove the O-ring from the discharge hose sub-assembly.
Note
Seal the openings of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent entry of moisture and foreign matter.
DISCONNECT SUCTION HOSE SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt and disconnect the suction hose sub-assembly from the compressor assembly with pulley.
Note
Seal the openings of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent entry of moisture and foreign matter.
Remove the O-ring from the suction hose sub-assembly.
Note
Seal the openings of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent entry of moisture and foreign matter.
DISCONNECT NO. 2 VACUUM TRANSMITTING HOSE ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the No. 2 vacuum transmitting hose from the intake manifold.
REMOVE NO. 3 AIR HOSE
Loosen the 2 hose clamps.
Remove the No. 3 air hose from the No. 2 air tube and diesel throttle body.
REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY
Detach the clamp and disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
Disconnect the PCV hose.
Disconnect the air cleaner hose.
Detach the 4 clamps and remove the air cleaner cap.
REMOVE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE
Remove the 3 bolts and air cleaner case.
REMOVE FUEL FILTER ASSEMBLY (w/o Combustion Type Power Heater)
Disconnect the 4 fuel hoses.
Disconnect the level warning switch connector.
Remove the 2 nuts and fuel filter assembly.
REMOVE FUEL FILTER ASSEMBLY (w/ Combustion Type Power Heater)
Disconnect the 5 fuel hoses.
Disconnect the level warning switch connector.
Remove the 2 nuts and fuel filter assembly.
REMOVE FUEL FILTER SUPPORT
Raise the lever while pushing the lock on the lever, and disconnect the ECM connector.
Note
After disconnecting the connector, make sure that dirt, water or other foreign matter does not contact the connecting parts of the connector.
Disconnect the connector.
Detach the 2 clamps and disconnect the engine wire.
Remove the bolt and disconnect the glow relay.
Detach the 2 clamps and disconnect the wire harness.
Remove the 3 bolts and fuel filter support.
REMOVE AIR CLEANER BRACKET
Remove the 3 bolts and air cleaner bracket.
DISCONNECT HOSES AND CONNECTORS
Remove the engine room No. 1 relay block cover.
Disconnect the current sensor connector.
Disconnect the 4 connectors.
Remove the 2 nuts.
Detach the 2 claws and remove the engine room No. 1 relay block.
for Automatic Transaxle:
Disconnect the TCM connector.
for Manual Transaxle:
Remove the bolt and disconnect the ground cable.
for Automatic Transaxle:
Detach the clamp, and remove the bolt and disconnect the ground cable.
for Manual Transaxle:
Detach the 4 clamps and disconnect the wire harness.
Disconnect the 2 fuel hoses.
Disconnect the vacuum pump hose.
DISCONNECT INLET HEATER WATER HOSE
Disconnect the inlet heater water hose.
DISCONNECT OUTLET HEATER WATER HOSE
Disconnect the outlet heater water hose.
REMOVE INTERCOOLER AIR HOSE (for Manual Transaxle)
| *1 | Retainer |
Disconnect the intercooler air hose from the No. 1 air tube.
Pull out the retainer and remove the intercooler air hose from the intercooler.
REMOVE INTERCOOLER AIR HOSE (for Automatic Transaxle)
Detach the clamp.
Remove the bolt and wire harness bracket.
Loosen the 2 hose clamps.
Remove the intercooler air hose from the No. 1 air tube and intercooler.
DISCONNECT NO. 1 WATER BY-PASS HOSE
Disconnect the No. 1 water by-pass hose.
DISCONNECT TRANSMISSION CONTROL CABLE ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle)
Remove the 2 pins and disconnect the 2 cables from the transaxle.
Remove the 2 clips and disconnect the 2 cables from the control cable bracket.
DISCONNECT TRANSMISSION CONTROL CABLE ASSEMBLY (for Automatic Transaxle)
Remove the nut and clip, and disconnect the transmission control cable.
DISCONNECT CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle)
Remove the 6 bolts and disconnect the release cylinder and flexible hose bracket.
SECURE STEERING WHEEL
Secure the steering wheel with the seat belt in order to prevent rotation.
Tech Tips
This operation is useful to prevent damage to the spiral cable.
REMOVE COLUMN HOLE COVER SILENCER SHEET
Fold back the floor carpet, and then remove the 2 clips and then column hole cover silencer sheet.
DISCONNECT NO. 2 STEERING INTERMEDIATE SHAFT ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt.
Note
Do not disconnect the No. 2 steering intermediate shaft assembly from the steering intermediate shaft.
| *1 | Matchmark |
Put matchmarks on the No. 2 steering intermediate shaft assembly and steering intermediate shaft.
Disconnect the No. 2 steering intermediate shaft assembly from the steering intermediate shaft.
REMOVE NO. 1 STEERING COLUMN HOLE COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
| *1 | Lip |
| *2 | Clip B |
| *3 | Clip A |
| *4 | Lip |
Remove clip A and the No. 1 steering column hole cover and detach clip B from the body.
Note
Do not damage clip A or B.
REMOVE FRONT AXLE SHAFT NUT LH
Using SST and a hammer, unstake the staked part of the front axle shaft nut.
Note
Loosen the staked part of the front axle shaft nut completely, otherwise the screw of the drive shaft may be damaged.
While applying the brakes, remove the front axle shaft nut.
REMOVE FRONT AXLE SHAFT NUT RH
Tech Tips
Perform the same procedure as for the LH side.
DISCONNECT FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY LH
Remove the nut and disconnect the stabilizer link assembly LH from the front stabilizer bar.
Tech Tips
If the ball joint turns together with the nut, use a 6 mm hexagon wrench to hold the stud bolt.
DISCONNECT FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY RH
Tech Tips
Perform the same procedure as for the LH side.
REMOVE FRONT AXLE ASSEMBLY LH
REMOVE FRONT AXLE ASSEMBLY RH
Tech Tips
Perform the same procedure as for the LH side.
REMOVE FRONT DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY LH
Using SST, remove the front drive shaft.
Note
Be careful not to damage the transaxle case oil seal, inboard joint boot or drive shaft dust cover.
Be careful not to drop the drive shaft.
REMOVE FRONT DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY RH
Remove the 2 bolts and pull out the drive shaft together with the drive shaft bearing case from the transaxle.
Note
Be careful not to damage the inboard joint boot or drive shaft dust cover.
Be careful not to drop the drive shaft.
REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER REINFORCEMENT LH
Remove the 4 bolts and front suspension member reinforcement LH.
REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER REINFORCEMENT RH
Remove the 4 bolts and front suspension member reinforcement RH.
REMOVE FRONT CROSSMEMBER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 6 bolts and front crossmember.
REMOVE FRONT ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR
| *1 | Through Bolt |
| *2 | Nut |
Remove the through bolt, nut and front engine mounting insulator.
REMOVE ENGINE WITH TRANSAXLE
Remove the bolt and disconnect the cable bracket.
Detach the 3 clamps and disconnect the wire harness.
Set an engine lifter underneath the engine.
Tech Tips
Place the engine on wooden blocks or equivalent so that the engine is level.
Remove the 2 bolts and 2 nuts, and disconnect the engine mounting insulator RH.
Remove the bolt and nut and disconnect the engine mounting insulator LH.
Remove the 6 bolts and front suspension member rear brace RH and LH.
Remove the 2 bolts and suspension crossmember.
Carefully remove the engine with transaxle from the vehicle.
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Hanger |
| *2 | No. 2 Engine Hanger |
Install 2 engine hangers with 2 bolts as shown in the illustration.
Tech Tips
| No. 1 engine hanger | 12281-26040 |
| No. 2 engine hanger | 12282-26010 |
| Bolt | 90105-81025 or 90105-W0042 |
Insert the claw of the No. 1 engine hanger into the hole of the cylinder head.
Fit the fork part of the No. 2 engine hanger onto the rib of the cylinder head.
Attach an engine sling device and hang the engine with a chain block.
REMOVE REAR ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR
| *a | for Manual Transaxle |
| *b | for Automatic Transaxle |
Remove the 3 bolts, 2 nuts and rear engine mounting insulator.
REMOVE NO. 1 AIR TUBE
| *a | for Manual Transaxle |
| *b | for Automatic Transaxle |
Loosen the hose clamp.
Remove the 2 bolts and No. 1 air tube.
REMOVE STARTER ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the starter connector.
Open the terminal cap, remove the nut and disconnect the starter wire.
Remove the 2 bolts and starter.
REMOVE ENGINE WIRE
Disconnect the connectors and detach the clamps securing the engine wire to the engine, and then remove the bracket bolts and engine wire from the engine.
REMOVE FRONT ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET (for Manual Transaxle)
Remove the 3 bolts and front engine mounting bracket.
REMOVE FRONT ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET (for Automatic Transaxle)
Remove the 4 bolts and front engine mounting bracket.
REMOVE REAR ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET (for Manual Transaxle)
Remove the 5 bolts and rear engine mounting bracket.
REMOVE REAR ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET (for Automatic Transaxle)
Remove the 4 bolts and rear engine mounting bracket.
REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET LH
Tech Tips
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the engine mounting bracket is necessary.
| *a | for Manual Transaxle |
| *b | for Automatic Transaxle |
Remove the 4 bolts and engine mounting bracket.
REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR LH
Tech Tips
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the engine mounting insulator is necessary.
| *a | for Manual Transaxle |
| *b | for Automatic Transaxle |
Remove the 4 bolts and engine mounting insulator.
REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR RH
Tech Tips
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the engine mounting insulator is necessary.
Remove the 3 bolts and engine mounting insulator.
REMOVE OIL PAN INSULATOR
Remove the 2 bolts and oil pan insulator.
REMOVE STIFFENER PLATE RH
Remove the 4 bolts and stiffener plate RH.
REMOVE STIFFENER PLATE LH
Remove the 4 bolts and stiffener plate LH.
REMOVE MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle)
REMOVE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY (for Automatic Transaxle)
REMOVE CLUTCH COVER ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle)
| *1 | Matchmark |
Place matchmarks on the clutch cover and flywheel.
Loosen each set bolt 180° at a time until the spring tension is released.
Note
Be sure to uniformly loosen the bolts 180° at a time according to the order in the illustration.
Remove the set bolts and pull off the clutch cover to remove it.
Note
Do not drop the clutch disc.
REMOVE CLUTCH DISC ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle)
Note
Keep the lining part of the clutch disc, the pressure plate, and the surface of the flywheel away from oil and foreign matter.
REMOVE FLYWHEEL SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle)
Using SST, hold the crankshaft pulley.
Using a T55 "TORX" socket wrench, remove the 8 bolts and flywheel.
REMOVE DRIVE PLATE AND RING GEAR SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Automatic Transaxle)
Remove the 8 bolts, rear drive plate spacer, drive plate and ring gear, and front drive plate spacer.
INSTALL ENGINE TO ENGINE STAND
Install the engine to an engine stand, and remove the sling device and chain block from the engine.
Remove the 2 bolts and No. 1 and No. 2 engine hangers.