SFI SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P001400, P001500

DTC Code DTC Name
P001400 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance Bank 1
P001500 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Retarded Bank 1

DESCRIPTION

Refer to DTC P001313.

Click here

DTC No. Detection Item DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area MIL Memory Note
P001400 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance Bank 1 Exhaust valve timing is stuck at a certain value when in the advance range (2 trip detection logic).
  • Valve timing

  • Cam timing oil control solenoid assembly (for exhaust camshaft)

  • Camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve)

  • Camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly

  • Oil control valve filter

  • ECM

Comes on DTC stored

SAE Code:

P0014

P001500 Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Retarded Bank 1 Exhaust valve timing is stuck at a certain value when in the retard range (1 trip detection logic).
  • Valve timing

  • Cam timing oil control solenoid assembly (for exhaust camshaft)

  • Camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve)

  • Camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly

  • Oil control valve filter

  • ECM

Comes on DTC stored

SAE Code:

P0015

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The ECM optimizes the exhaust valve timing using the VVT (Variable Valve Timing) system to control the exhaust camshaft. The VVT system includes the ECM, cam timing oil control solenoid assembly (for exhaust camshaft), camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve) and camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly. The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly (for exhaust camshaft). The camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve) is operated to control the oil pressure supplied to the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly based on this signal. The camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly can advance or retard the exhaust camshaft.

If the difference between the target and actual exhaust valve timing is large, and changes in the actual exhaust valve timing are small, the ECM interprets this as the VVT controller stuck malfunction and stores a DTC.

Example:





DTC P001400 (Advanced Camshaft Timing) is subject to 2 trip detection logic.

DTC P001500 (Retarded Camshaft Timing) is subject to 1 trip detection logic.

These DTCs indicate that the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly cannot operate properly due to a camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve) malfunction or the presence of foreign matter in the camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve).

MONITOR STRATEGY

Required Sensors/Components (Main)

Cam timing oil control solenoid assembly (for exhaust camshaft)

Camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve)

Camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly

Required Sensors/Components (Related)

Camshaft position sensor

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Frequency of Operation Continuous

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

A001UZME02

  1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

  3. Turn the GTS on.

  4. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).

  5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

  6. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

  7. Turn the GTS on [A].

  8. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].

  9. Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [C].

    CAUTION:

    When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

  10. Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [D].

  11. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [E].

  12. Read the pending DTCs.

    Tech Tips


    • If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.

    • If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.

  13. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.

  14. Input the DTC: P001400 or P001500.

  15. Check the DTC judgment result.

    GTS Display Description
    NORMAL
    • DTC judgment completed

    • System normal

    ABNORMAL
    • DTC judgment completed

    • System abnormal

    INCOMPLETE
    • DTC judgment not completed

    • Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions

    N/A
    • Unable to perform DTC judgment

    • Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit

    Tech Tips


    • If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.

    • If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.

    • If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [F] through [H].

  16. Repeat the pattern of accelerating the vehicle from rest to approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) and then decelerating the vehicle 10 to 15 times [F].

    CAUTION:

    When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

    Tech Tips

    Depress the accelerator pedal by a large amount.

  17. Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [G].

  18. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [H].

  19. Read the pending DTCs.

    Tech Tips


    • If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.

    • If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.

  20. Check the DTC judgment result again.

    Tech Tips


    • If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.

    • If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.

    • If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the Confirmation Driving Pattern and check the DTC judgment result again.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P001313.

Click here

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Tech Tips


  • DTC P001400 or P001500 may be stored when foreign matter in the engine oil is caught in some parts of the system. The DTC will remain stored even if the system returns to normal after a short time. This foreign matter may then be captured by the oil filter.

  • Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P001400 OR P001500)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.


      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
    5. Read the DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTC P001400 or P001500 is output A
      DTC P001400 or P001500 and other DTCs are output B

      Tech Tips

      If any DTCs other than P001400 or P001500 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.


    B
    A
  2. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EXHAUST VVT OCV DUTY RATIO BANK 1)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Start the engine.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Exhaust VVT OCV Duty Ratio Bank 1 / Data List / All Data / Exhaust VVT Change Angle Bank 1.


      Powertrain > Engine > Active Test
      Active Test Display
      Control the Exhaust VVT OCV Duty Ratio Bank 1
      Data List Display
      Exhaust VVT Change Angle Bank 1
    5. Read the Data List while performing the Active Test with the engine idling.

      OK
      GTS Operation Data List (Exhaust VVT Change Angle Bank 1)
      -100% to 100% Varies by 40 DegFR or more
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  3. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P001400 OR P001500)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Clear the DTCs.


      Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs
    5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

    6. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    7. Turn the GTS on.

    8. Start the engine and warm it up.

    9. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.


      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
    11. Read the DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTC P001400 or P001500 is output B

      Tech Tips

      DTC P001400 or P001500 may be stored when foreign matter in the engine oil is caught in some parts of the system. The DTC will remain stored even if the system returns to normal after a short time. This foreign matter may then be captured by the oil filter.


    A
    B
  4. INSPECT CAM TIMING OIL CONTROL SOLENOID ASSEMBLY (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT)


    1. Inspect the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly (for exhaust camshaft).

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  5. INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (EXHAUST CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE)


    1. Inspect the camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve).

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  6. INSPECT OIL CONTROL VALVE FILTER


    1. Inspect oil control valve filter.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  7. REPLACE CAM TIMING OIL CONTROL SOLENOID ASSEMBLY (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT)


    1. Replace the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly (for exhaust camshaft).

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  8. INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (EXHAUST CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE)


    1. Inspect the camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve).

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  9. REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (EXHAUST CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE)


    1. Replace the camshaft timing gear bolt (exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve).

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  10. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EXHAUST VVT OCV DUTY RATIO BANK 1)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Start the engine.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Exhaust VVT OCV Duty Ratio Bank 1 / Data List / All Data / Exhaust VVT Change Angle Bank 1.


      Powertrain > Engine > Active Test
      Active Test Display
      Control the Exhaust VVT OCV Duty Ratio Bank 1
      Data List Display
      Exhaust VVT Change Angle Bank 1
    5. Read the Data List while performing the Active Test with the engine idling.

      OK
      GTS Operation Data List (Exhaust VVT Change Angle Bank 1)
      -100% to 100% Varies by 40 DegFR or more
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  11. REPLACE CAMSHAFT TIMING EXHAUST GEAR ASSEMBLY


    1. Replace the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly.

      Click here

      Tech Tips

      Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      NEXT

    NEXT
  12. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P001400 OR P001500)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Clear the DTCs.


      Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs
    5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

    6. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    7. Turn the GTS on.

    8. Start the engine and warm it up.

    9. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.


      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
    11. Read the DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTC P001400 or P001500 is output B

      Tech Tips

      DTC P001400 or P001500 may be stored when foreign matter in the engine oil is caught in some parts of the system. The DTC will remain stored even if the system returns to normal after a short time. This foreign matter may then be captured by the oil filter.


    A
    B
  13. CHECK ENGINE MECHANICAL SYSTEM


    1. Check for mechanical malfunctions that affect the valve timing, such as a jumped tooth or stretching of the timing chain.

      Click here

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG
    OK
  14. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P001400 OR P001500)


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Clear the DTCs.


      Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs
    5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

    6. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    7. Turn the GTS on.

    8. Start the engine and warm it up.

    9. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.

    10. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.


      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
    11. Read the DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTC P001400 or P001500 is output B

      Tech Tips

      DTC P001400 or P001500 may be stored when foreign matter in the engine oil is caught in some parts of the system. The DTC will remain stored even if the system returns to normal after a short time. This foreign matter may then be captured by the oil filter.


    A
    B