| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P212012 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Short to Battery |
| P212014 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Short to Ground or Open |
| P21201F | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Intermittent |
| P212512 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Short to Battery |
| P212514 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Short to Ground or Open |
| P21251F | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Intermittent |
| P21382B | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D"/"E" Voltage Correlation Signal Cross Coupled |
DESCRIPTION
Tech Tips
These DTCs relate to the accelerator pedal position sensor.
The accelerator pedal position sensor is built into the accelerator pedal sensor assembly and has 2 sensor circuits: VPA (main) and VPA2 (sub). This sensor is a non-contact type sensor and uses Hall-effect elements in order to yield accurate signals even in extreme driving conditions, such as at high speeds as well as very low speeds. The voltage, which is applied to terminals VPA and VPA2 of the ECM, varies between 0.5 V and 4.75 V in proportion to the operating angle of the accelerator pedal (throttle valve). A signal from VPA indicates the actual accelerator pedal opening angle (throttle valve opening angle) and is used for engine control. A signal from VPA2 conveys the status of the VPA circuit and is used to check the accelerator pedal position sensor itself.
The ECM monitors the actual accelerator pedal opening angle (throttle valve opening angle) through the signals from VPA and VPA2, and controls the throttle actuator according to these signals.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P212012 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Short to Battery | VPA is 4.8 V or higher for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P2123 |
| P212014 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Short to Ground or Open | VPA is 0.4 V or less for 0.5 seconds or more when the accelerator pedal is depressed (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P2122 |
| P21201F | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Intermittent | VPA fluctuates rapidly beyond the upper and lower malfunction thresholds for 0.5 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P2120 |
| P212512 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Short to Battery | Both of the following conditions are met for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic): (a) VPA2 is 4.8 V or higher. (b) VPA is between 0.4 V and 3.45 V. |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P2128 |
| P212514 | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Short to Ground or Open | VPA2 is 1.2 V or less for 0.5 seconds or more when the accelerator pedal is depressed (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P2127 |
| P21251F | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Intermittent | VPA2 fluctuates rapidly beyond the upper and lower malfunction thresholds for 0.5 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P2125 |
| P21382B | Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D"/"E" Voltage Correlation Signal Cross Coupled | Difference between VPA and VPA2 is 0.02 V or less for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P2138 |
Tech Tips
When any of these DTCs are output, check the accelerator pedal position sensor voltage using the GTS. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Accelerator Position Sensor No.1 Voltage and Accelerator Position Sensor No.2 Voltage.
| Trouble Area | Accelerator Pedal Fully Released | Accelerator Pedal Fully Depressed | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerator Position Sensor No.1 Voltage | Accelerator Position Sensor No.2 Voltage | Accelerator Position Sensor No.1 Voltage | Accelerator Position Sensor No.2 Voltage | |
| Open in VC circuit | 0 to 0.2 V | 0 to 0.2 V | 0 to 0.2 V | 0 to 0.2 V |
| Open or ground short in VPA circuit | 0 to 0.2 V | 1.2 to 2.0 V | 0 to 0.2 V | 3.4 to 4.75 V |
| Open or ground short in VPA2 circuit | 0.5 to 1.1 V | 0 to 0.2 V | 2.6 to 4.5 V | 0 to 0.2 V |
| Open in EPA circuit | 4.5 to 4.98 V | 4.5 to 4.98 V | 4.5 to 4.98 V | 4.5 to 4.98 V |
| Normal condition | 0.5 to 1.1 V | 1.2 to 2.0 V | 2.6 to 4.5 V | 3.4 to 4.75 V |
Tech Tips
Accelerator pedal positions are expressed as voltages.
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
When either output voltage of VPA or VPA2 deviates from the standard range, or the difference between the output voltages of the 2 sensor circuits is more than the threshold, the ECM determines that there is a malfunction in the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM then illuminates the MIL and stores a DTC.
Example:
When the output voltage of VPA is 0.4 V or less for 0.5 seconds or more when the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, DTC P212014 is stored.
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Required Sensors/Components | Accelerator pedal sensor assembly |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on [A].
Fully depress and release the accelerator pedal [B].
Check that 5 seconds or more have elapsed since the ignition switch is turned to ON.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
Read the pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P212012, P212014, P21201F, P212512, P212514, P21251F or P21382B.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] and [C] again.
FAIL-SAFE
When DTC P212012, P212014, P21201C, P21201F, P212099, P212512, P212514, P21251F or P21382B is stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. If either of the 2 sensor circuits malfunctions, the ECM limits the engine output. If both of the circuits malfunction, the ECM regards the accelerator pedal as being released. As a result, the throttle valve is closed and the engine idles.
Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the ignition switch is turned off.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (Accelerator Pedal Sensor Assembly) |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Tech Tips
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
READ VALUE USING GTS (ACCELERATOR POSITION SENSOR NO. 1 VOLTAGE AND NO. 2 VOLTAGE)
| *a | Fully Depressed |
| *b | Fully Released |
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Accelerator Position Sensor No.1 Voltage and Accelerator Position Sensor No.2 Voltage.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Accelerator Position Sensor No.1 Voltage |
| Accelerator Position Sensor No.2 Voltage |
Read the value displayed on the GTS.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the A46 accelerator pedal sensor assembly connector.
Disconnect the A38 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Accelerator Pedal Sensor Assembly) |
Disconnect the accelerator pedal sensor assembly connector.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY
Replace the accelerator pedal sensor assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR DTCS)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| B |
|
END |