SFI SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P0340, P0342, P0343

DTC Code DTC Name
P0340 Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
P0342 Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
P0343 Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit High Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)

DESCRIPTION

The intake camshaft's Variable Valve Timing (VVT) sensor (G signal) consists of a magnet and MRE element.

The VVT camshaft has a timing rotor with 3 teeth on its outer circumference. When the camshaft rotates, changes occur in the air gaps between the timing rotor and MRE element, which affects the magnet. As a result, the resistance of the MRE material fluctuates. The camshaft position sensor converts the gear rotation data to pulse signals, and uses the pulse signals to determine the camshaft angle, which it sends to the ECM. Then the ECM uses this data to the control fuel injection timing and ignition timing.

The crankshaft position sensor plate has 34 teeth. The pickup coil generates 34 signals for each crankshaft revolution. Based on the G signal and actual crankshaft angle, the ECM detects the normal crankshaft angle. Also, based on the NE signal, the ECM detects the engine speed.

DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P0340

Either condition is met:


  • The input voltage to the ECM remains at 0.3 V or less, or 4.7 V or higher for more than 5 seconds, when 2 or more seconds have elapsed after turning the ignition switch to ON (1 trip detection logic).

  • No camshaft position sensor signal is sent to the ECM during cranking (2 trip detection logic).


  • Open or short in camshaft position sensor for intake camshaft circuit

  • Camshaft position sensor for intake camshaft

  • Camshaft timing gear for intake camshaft

  • Timing chain jumped tooth

  • ECM

P0342 The output voltage of the camshaft position sensor is 0.3 V or less for 5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
  • Open or short in camshaft position sensor for intake camshaft circuit

  • Camshaft position sensor for intake camshaft

  • Camshaft timing gear for intake camshaft

  • Timing chain jumped tooth

  • ECM

P0343 The output voltage of the camshaft position sensor is 4.7 V or higher for 5 seconds (1 trip detection logic).
  • Open or short in camshaft position sensor for intake camshaft circuit

  • Camshaft position sensor for intake camshaft

  • Camshaft timing gear for intake camshaft

  • Timing chain jumped tooth

  • ECM

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0335 Click here.

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Tech Tips


  • Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

  • Troubleshoot for DTCs P0340, P0342 and P0343 first. If the trouble area cannot be determined, a mechanical malfunction is suspected.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0340, P0342 OR P0343)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the tester on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    5. Read the DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTC P0340, P0342 or P0343 is output A
      DTC P0340, P0342 or P0343 and other DTCs are output B

      Tech Tips

      If any DTCs other than P0340, P0342 or P0343 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.


    B
    A
  2. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT (SENSOR POWER SOURCE)


    1. A0053AZE02
      Text in Illustration
      *1

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Camshaft Position Sensor)

      Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.

    2. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition
      B22-3 (VC) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.0 V
    3. Reconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.


    NG
    OK
  3. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.

    2. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B22-1 (VV1+) - B39-94 (G2+) Always Below 1 Ω
      B22-2 (VV1-) - B39-118 (G2-) Always Below 1 Ω
      Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B22-1 (VV1+) or B39-94 (G2+) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      B22-2 (VV1-) or B39-118 (G2-) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
    4. Reconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.

    5. Reconnect the ECM connector.


    NG
    OK
  4. CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT)


    1. A00589DE02
      *1 Clearance

      Check the camshaft position sensor installation.

      OK
      Sensor is installed correctly.

    NG
    OK
  5. CHECK INTAKE CAMSHAFT


    1. Check the teeth of the intake camshaft.

      OK
      Camshaft teeth do not have any cracks or deformation.

    NG
    OK
  6. REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT


    1. Replace camshaft position sensor Click here.


    NEXT
  7. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the tester on.

    4. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    7. Read the DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTC P0340, P0342 or P0343 is output A
      DTC is not output B

    B
    A
  8. ADJUST VALVE TIMING

    Tech Tips

    There are no marks on the cylinder head to align for the purpose of checking valve timing. Valve timing can only be inspected by aligning the colored plates on the timing chain with the marks on the pulleys. It may be necessary to remove and reinstall the chain to align the timing marks Click here.


    NEXT
  9. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the tester on.

    4. Clear the DTCs Click here.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / DTC.

    7. Read the DTCs.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      DTC is not output A
      DTC P0340, P0342 or P0343 are output B

      Tech Tips

      If the engine does not start, replace the ECM.


    A
    B
  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.

    2. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B22-3 (VC) - B39-119 (VCV1) Always Below 1 Ω
      Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      B22-3 (VC) or B39-119 (VCV1) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
    4. Reconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.

    5. Reconnect the ECM connector.


    OK
    NG