CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Check Bus 1 Line for Short to +B

DESCRIPTION

There may be a short circuit between one of the CAN bus lines and +B when there is no resistance between terminal 18 (CA4H) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3, or terminal 17 (CA4L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3.

Symptom Trouble Area
There is no resistance between terminal 18 (CA4H) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3, or terminal 17 (CA4L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3.
  • Short to +B in CAN main bus wire

  • Short to +B in CAN branch wire

  • Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU)

  • Forward recognition camera*1

  • Driving support ECU assembly*1

  • Millimeter wave radar sensor assembly*1

  • Parking assist ECU*2

  • Clearance warning ECU assembly

  • Rear television camera assembly

  • Blind spot monitor sensor RH*3

  • No. 3 CAN junction terminal

  • No. 9 CAN junction terminal

  • No. 6 CAN junction connector

  • No. 7 CAN junction connector

  • No. 16 CAN junction connector

*1: w/ Pre-collision System
*2: w/ Panoramic View Monitor System
*3: w/ Blind Spot Monitor System

WIRING DIAGRAM

B006DMFE01
B0069G8E01

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

CAUTION:

When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

Note


  • Because the order of diagnosis is important to allow correct diagnosis, make sure to begin troubleshooting using How to Proceed with Troubleshooting when CAN communication system related DTCs are output.

    Click here

  • Before measuring the resistance of the CAN bus, turn the engine switch off and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more without operating the key or any switches, or opening or closing the doors. After that, disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more before measuring the resistance.

  • After turning the engine switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

    Click here

  • Some parts must be initialized and set when replacing or removing and installing parts.

    Click here

  • After performing repairs, perform the DTC check procedure and confirm that the DTCs are not output again.

    DTC check procedure: Turn the engine switch on (IG) and wait for 1 minute or more. Then operate the suspected malfunctioning system and drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph) or more for 5 minutes or more.

  • After the repair, perform the CAN bus check and check that all the ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed as normal.

    Click here

Tech Tips


  • Before disconnecting related connectors for inspection, push in on each connector body to check that the connector is not loose or disconnected.

  • When a connector is disconnected, check that the terminals and connector body are not cracked, deformed or corroded.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 6 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

    2. Disconnect the G125 No. 6 CAN junction connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Connected to
      G125-7 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher No. 16 CAN junction connector
      G125-1 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G125-8 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Driving support ECU assembly*1, *3
      G125-2 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G125-9 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Millimeter wave radar sensor assembly*3
      G125-3 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G125-10 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher No. 7 CAN junction connector
      G125-4 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G125-11 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher
      • Driving support ECU assembly*2, *3

      • Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU)*1

      G125-5 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G125-12 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Parking assist ECU*4
      G125-6 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      *1: for RHD
      *2: for LHD
      *3: w/ Pre-collision System
      *4: w/ Panoramic View Monitor System
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (Central gateway ECU [network gateway ECU] CAN branch wire) B
      NG (No. 16 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) C
      NG (No. 7 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) D
      NG (Wire to ECU or sensor) E

    A
    C
    D
    E
    B
  2. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU] - NO. 6 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. Reconnect the G125 No. 6 CAN junction connector.

    2. Disconnect the G66 central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G66-18 (CA4H) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher
      G66-17 (CA4L) - G20-16 (BAT)
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  3. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 16 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. Reconnect the G125 No. 6 CAN junction connector.

    2. Disconnect the L123 No. 16 CAN junction connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Connected to
      L123-1 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher No. 6 CAN junction connector
      L123-11 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      L123-2 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher No. 3 CAN junction terminal
      L123-12 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      L123-3 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Clearance warning ECU assembly
      L123-13 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      L123-5 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Rear television camera assembly
      L123-15 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      L123-6 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Blind spot monitor sensor RH*
      L123-16 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      *: w/ Blind Spot Monitor System
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (No. 6 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) B
      NG (Wire to ECU or sensor) C

    A
    B
    C
  4. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 7 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. Reconnect the G125 No. 6 CAN junction connector.

    2. Disconnect the G126 No. 7 CAN junction connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Connected to
      G126-7 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU)*1
      G126-1 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G126-8 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher No. 9 CAN junction terminal
      G126-2 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G126-9 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher Forward recognition camera*2
      G126-3 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      G126-12 (CANH) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher No. 6 CAN junction connector
      G126-6 (CANL) - G20-16 (BAT)
      *1: for LHD
      *2: w/ Pre-collision System
      *3: w/ Pre-collision System (for Mono Camera Type)
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (No. 6 CAN junction connector CAN main wire) B
      NG (Central gateway ECU [network gateway ECU] CAN branch wire) C
      NG (Wire to ECU or sensor) D

    A
    B
    D
    C
  5. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU] - NO. 7 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)


    1. Reconnect the G126 No. 7 CAN junction connector.

    2. Disconnect the G66 central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G66-18 (CA4H) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher
      G66-17 (CA4L) - G20-16 (BAT)
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG
  6. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECU, SENSOR)


    1. Reconnect all wire harness connectors.

    2. Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU or sensor to which the bus wire shorted to +B is connected.

      Click here

    3. B006FRUC19
      *a

      Component with harness connected

      (Central Gateway ECU [Network Gateway ECU])

      Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      G66-18 (CA4H) - G20-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher
      G66-17 (CA4L) - G20-16 (BAT)

      Tech Tips


      • If the resistance changes to 6 kΩ or higher when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, there may be a short in the ECU or sensor.

      • If the resistance does not become normal when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, check for a short to +B in the wire harness and repair or replace the wire harness or connector if necessary.

      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK
    NG