| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P042E | Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Control Stuck Open |
DESCRIPTION
The EGR system recirculates exhaust gases. The recirculated gas mingles with the intake air so that the EGR system can slow combustion speed and keep the combustion temperature down. This helps reduce NOx emissions.
In order to increase EGR circulation efficiency, the ECM adjusts the EGR valve angle and the throttle valve angle.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P042E | Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Control Stuck Open | Condition 1:
Condition 2:
|
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
| DTC No. | Data List |
|---|---|
| P042E |
|
Tech Tips
Actual EGR valve opening percentage: Fully closed = 0%, fully open = 100%.
If DTC P042E is stored, the following symptoms may appear:
Stuck closed malfunction
Lack of power: due to fail-safe operation (only for vehicle with DPF catalyst)
Intake booming noise
Slight combustion noise
Stuck open malfunction
Black smoke
Lack of power
Vibration at engine stop
Misfire
White smoke
Engine stall
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Drive Pattern |
|---|---|
| P042E | After warming up engine and idling for 60 seconds, maintain engine speed at 2500 rpm for 40 seconds, drive vehicle, and perform engine brake deceleration by fully closing accelerator when engine speed is 2000 rpm or more. |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
When the target and actual positions of the EGR valve are different, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction of the electric EGR control valve assembly and illuminates the MIL (1 trip detection logic).
Tech Tips
If a large amount of carbon deposits exists in the electric EGR control valve assembly, the following parts possibly also have deposits inside: The intake manifold, EGR cooler sub-assembly, and other parts related to the exhaust gas.
Be sure to carefully examine "Actual EGR Valve Pos.", "Target EGR Valve Pos" and "MAF" in the freeze frame data.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | Electric EGR Control Valve Assembly |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
When cleaning the electric EGR control valve assembly or diesel throttle body assembly, use a piece of cloth soaked with cleaning solvent. Spraying the solvent directly onto these parts or soaking the parts in solvent may damage the parts.
After replacing the ECM, the new ECM needs registration (Click here ) and initialization Click here.
Tech Tips
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P042E)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If any DTCs other than P042E are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EGR STEP POSITION)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position / Data List / Target EGR Valve Pos and Actual EGR Valve Pos
| Active Test Display |
|---|
| Control the EGR Step Position |
| Data List Display |
|---|
| Target EGR Valve Pos |
| Actual EGR Valve Pos |
When changing the Active Test value for 1, 30, 60, 90, 60, 30 and 1%, check that Actual EGR Valve Pos smoothly changes to the set opening angle.
| OK |
|---|
| The Actual EGR Valve Pos value follows the Target EGR Valve Pos value. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 4 Click here |
| OK |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EGR STEP POSITION)
Remove the electric EGR control valve assembly.
Reconnect the electric EGR control valve assembly connector.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Control the EGR Step Position |
Check if the valve of the electric EGR control valve assembly opens/closes when an Active Test is performed.
| OK |
|---|
| The valve opens/closes. |
| *1 | Gap |
| *a | OK |
| *b | NG |
Hold the electric EGR control valve assembly up to a light, and then from the side indicated by the arrow in the illustration, visually check that there is no gap between the valve and body.
| OK |
|---|
| No light passes through (there is no gap between the valve and body). |
Tech Tips
Light passes through part A shown in the illustration even if the valve is completely closed as there is an opening in the sealring of the valve. This is not a problem.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If light passes through (there is a gap between the valve and body), replace the electric EGR control valve assembly.
Remove the deposits if there are many deposits in the electric EGR control valve assembly or the passage of the intake manifold.
Reinstall the electric EGR control valve assembly.
| B |
|
CHECK FOR DEPOSIT Click here |
| A |
|
REPLACE ELECTRIC EGR CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
Replace the electric EGR control valve assembly.
Tech Tips
Before replacing the electric EGR control valve assembly, check the connections of the wire harness and connectors. If there is any abnormality, replace or repair the wire harness or connector.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 6 Click here |
CHECK FOR DEPOSIT
Remove the electric EGR control valve assembly.
Visually check the electric EGR control valve assembly for deposits. If there are deposits, clean the electric EGR control valve assembly.
Note
When cleaning the electric EGR control valve, make sure the valve is completely closed.
Do not forcibly open the valve, as it may be damaged or deformed.
When cleaning the electric EGR control valve, use a piece of cloth soaked with cleaning solvent. Spraying the solvent directly onto these parts or soaking the parts in the solvent may damage the parts.
When cleaning the EGR control valve, care should be taken to prevent the ingress of cleaning solvent into the bearings of valve shaft, and when wiping off deposits on the EGR control valve, care should be taken not to push the deposits into the bearings of valve shaft. These contaminants may adversely affect on the function of EGR control valve.
Tech Tips
If the EGR valve does not open properly or is stuck closed, the amount of intake air increases and combustion sounds and engine vibration may increase.
If the EGR valve does not close properly or is stuck open, EGR becomes excessive and combustion becomes unstable. Also, there may be a lack of power.
Reinstall the electric EGR control valve assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 30 seconds or more.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
After warming up engine and idling for 60 seconds, maintain engine speed at 2500 rpm for 40 seconds, drive vehicle, and perform engine brake deceleration by fully closing accelerator when engine speed is 2000 rpm or more.
CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Confirm that the DTCs are not output again.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
END |