CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
CAUTION:
Be careful not to burn yourself when the automatic transmission fluid temperature is high.
To prevent injury due to contact with an operating V-ribbed belt or cooling fan, keep your hands and clothing away from the V-ribbed belt and cooling fans when working in the engine compartment with the engine running or engine switch on (IG).
To prevent burns, do not touch the engine, exhaust pipe or other high temperature components while the engine is hot.
PROCEDURE
AIR SUSPENSION CONTROL PROHIBITED (w/ Air Suspension)
REMOVE TRANSMISSION UNDER COVER
ADJUST FLUID LEVEL AT HIGH TEMPERATURE
Warm up the engine and turn the engine switch off.
Check the automatic transmission fluid temperature.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3 with the engine switch off.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Note
To reduce load, make sure that all electrical systems, such as the air conditioning and audio system, are off.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Transmission / Data List / Engine Speed and A/T Oil Temperature No. 1.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Engine Speed |
| A/T Oil Temperature No.1 |
Note
If the automatic transmission fluid temperature tends to decrease when the automatic transmission fluid temperature is between 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F) with the engine idling, make sure that automatic transmission fluid temperature is above 85°C (185°F) before starting work.
If the automatic transmission fluid temperature tends to increase when the automatic transmission fluid temperature is between 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F) with the engine idling, make sure that automatic transmission fluid temperature is below 75°C (167°F) before starting work.
If the automatic transmission fluid temperature tends to not change when the automatic transmission fluid temperature is between 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F) with the engine idling, make sure that automatic transmission fluid temperature is 80°C (176°F) before starting work.
Depress and hold the brake pedal.
Start the engine.
Slowly move the shift position from P to M in the order of P → R → N → D → M to circulate the automatic transmission fluid through each part of the automatic transmission, and then move the shift position back to P.
Tech Tips
Keep the shift position in each position for approximately 3 seconds.
Lift the vehicle.
Note
The automatic transmission fluid level cannot be measured accurately if the vehicle is not level. Make sure it is held level.
Remove the refill plug and gasket from the automatic transmission assembly.
CAUTION:
Make sure not to touch the high temperature parts such as the exhaust pipe, etc.
| *a | SST (Filler Plug Adapter) |
Install SST (filler plug adapter) to the refill plug hole.
| *a | SST (Vacuum Regulator) |
Connect SST (vacuum regulator) to SST (filler plug adapter).
| *a | SST (Vacuum Regulator) |
| *b | SST (Tank Assembly) |
| *c | Hose of SST (Tank Assembly) |
| *d | Valve Handle (Upper Valve) |
| *e | Valve Handle (Lower Valve) |
Connect the hose of SST (tank assembly) to SST (vacuum regulator).
Note
Ensure both of the valves of SST (tank assembly) are closed by turning the valve handle (upper valve) and valve handle (lower valve) to the position shown in the illustration so they are perpendicular to the hoses.
Connect a compressed air hose to SST (tank assembly).
Note
Do not apply 689 kPa (7.0 kgf/cm2, 100 psi) or more of compressed air to SST (tank assembly).
Open the lower valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (lower valve) so it is in-line with the compressed air hose.
Open the upper valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (upper valve) so it is in-line with the hose of SST (tank assembly).
Note
Make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) slowly.
Make sure the valve on the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) stays between -10 to -20 kPa (-0.1 to -0.2 kgf/cm2, -1.5 to -2.9 psi).
If the value on the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) exceeds -20 kPa (-0.2 kgf/cm2, -2.9 psi), make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) so it is perpendicular to the hose of SST (tank assembly) immediately, otherwise parts inside the automatic transmission assembly may be damaged.
Tech Tips
Vacuum will be applied to the automatic transmission assembly when both of the valves of SST (tank assembly) are opened to prevent automatic transmission fluid loss when removing/installing the overflow plug.
Using a 6 mm hexagon socket wrench, remove the overflow plug from the automatic transmission assembly.
CAUTION:
A small amount of HOT automatic transmission fluid may leak from the overflow plug hole during removal.
Note
The overflow plug and drain plug are located nearby one another. Make sure not to remove the incorrect plug.
| *1 | Drain Plug |
| *2 | Overflow Plug |
|
Front of Vehicle |
Tech Tips
Place an oil drain pan under the overflow plug hole to collect any automatic transmission fluid.
| *a | SST (Overflow Level Gauge) |
| *b | SST (Adapter 12) |
Install SST (adapter 12) to SST (overflow level gauge) and then install SST (overflow level gauge) to the overflow plug hole by hand until it is fully seated against the automatic transmission oil pan sub-assembly.
Note
Ensure that the sliding tube of SST (overflow level gauge) is fully retracted into the housing of SST (overflow level gauge) before inserting it into the overflow plug hole.
Tech Tips
The level/measurement indicator on SST (overflow level gauge) will read 0 mm (0 in.) when the sliding tube of SST (overflow level gauge) is fully retracted.
Adjust SST (overflow level gauge) to the specified measurement according to the table below and lock the sliding scale of SST (overflow level gauge) by tightening the thumb screw.
| Specified Measurement | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
Note
Before proceeding with the inspection, make sure the automatic transmission fluid temperature is between 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F) and the engine idle speed is within the specified range in the table above.
Close the upper valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (upper valve) so it is perpendicular to the hose of SST (tank assembly).
Note
Make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) slowly.
Make sure that the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) reads 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 psi).
Tech Tips
Vacuum that was applied to the automatic transmission assembly will not be applied when the valve handle (upper valve) is closed.
Observe automatic transmission fluid flowing from the hose at the bottom of SST (overflow level gauge).
If the amount of automatic transmission fluid that comes out of SST (overflow level gauge) is large, proceed to step [#1].
If no automatic transmission fluid comes out of SST (overflow level gauge), proceed to step [#2].
[#1] If the amount of automatic transmission fluid that comes out of SST (overflow level gauge) is large.
Wait until the automatic transmission fluid flow slows and only drips come out.
Tech Tips
The automatic transmission fluid flow will not stop completely because the automatic transmission fluid continues to expand as its temperature increases.
Open the upper valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (upper valve) so it is in-line with the hose of SST (tank assembly).
Note
Make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) slowly.
Make sure the value on the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) stays between -10 to -20 kPa (-0.1 to -0.2 kgf/cm2, -1.5 to -2.9 psi).
If the value on the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) exceeds -20 kPa (-0.2 kgf/cm2, -2.9 psi), make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) so it is perpendicular to the hose of SST (tank assembly) immediately, otherwise parts inside the automatic transmission assembly may be damaged.
Tech Tips
Vacuum will be applied to the automatic transmission assembly when both of the valves of SST (tank assembly) are opened to prevent automatic transmission fluid loss when removing/installing the overflow plug.
Remove SST (overflow level gauge) from the overflow plug hole.
Remove the O-ring from the overflow plug.
Install a new O-ring to the overflow plug.
Using a 6 mm hexagon socket wrench, install the overflow plug to the automatic transmission assembly.
Close the upper valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (upper valve) so it is perpendicular to the hose of SST (tank assembly).
Note
Make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) slowly.
Make sure that the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) reads 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 psi).
Tech Tips
Vacuum that was applied to the automatic transmission assembly will not be applied when the valve handle (upper valve) is closed.
Close the lower valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (lower valve) so it is perpendicular to the compressed air hose.
Disconnect the compressed air hose from SST (tank assembly).
Disconnect the hose of SST (tank assembly) from SST (vacuum regulator).
Disconnect SST (vacuum regulator) from SST (filler plug adapter).
Remove SST (filler plug adapter) from the refill plug hole.
[#2] If no automatic transmission fluid comes out of SST (overflow level gauge).
| *a | SST (Filler Plug Adapter) |
Remove SST (filler plug adapter) from the refill plug hole.
Add automatic transmission through the refill plug hole until fluid comes out of SST (overflow level gauge).
| *a | SST (Overflow Level Gauge) | *b | Cloth |
Note
Use Toyota Genuine ATF WS.
Be sure to add automatic transmission fluid slowly. If automatic transmission fluid is added quickly, the automatic transmission fluid may hit internal parts and bounce back, resulting in automatic transmission fluid coming out of the refill hole.
Tech Tips
When pouring automatic transmission fluid into the refill hole, cover the area surrounding the refill hole with a cloth.
If automatic transmission fluid adheres to the automatic transmission oil pan sub-assembly, it may be mistaken for an automatic transmission fluid leak.
Wait until the automatic transmission fluid flow slows and only drips come out.
Tech Tips
The automatic transmission fluid flow will not stop completely because the automatic transmission fluid continues to expand as its temperature increases.
| *a | SST (Filler Plug Adapter) |
Install SST (filler plug adapter) to the refill plug hole.
Open the upper valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (upper valve) so it is in-line with the hose of SST (tank assembly).
Note
Make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) slowly.
Make sure the valve on the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) stays between -10 to -20 kPa (-0.1 to -0.2 kgf/cm2, -1.5 to -2.9 psi).
If the valve on the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) exceeds -20 kPa (-0.2 kgf/cm2, -2.9 psi), make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) so it is perpendicular to the hose of SST (tank assembly) immediately, otherwise parts inside the automatic transmission assembly may be damaged.
Tech Tips
Vacuum will be supplied to the automatic transmission assembly when both of the valves of SST (tank assembly) are opened to prevent automatic transmission fluid loss when removing/installing the overflow plug.
Remove SST (overflow level gauge) from the overflow plug hole.
Remove the O-ring from the overflow plug.
Install a new O-ring to the overflow plug.
Using a 6 mm hexagon socket wrench, install the overflow plug to the automatic transmission assembly.
Close the upper valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (upper valve) so it is perpendicular to the hose of SST (tank assembly).
Note
Make sure to turn the valve handle (upper valve) slowly.
Make sure that the gauge of SST (vacuum regulator) reads 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 psi).
Tech Tips
Vacuum that was applied to the automatic transmission assembly will not be applied when the valve handle (upper valve) is closed.
Close the lower valve of SST (tank assembly) by turning the valve handle (lower valve) so it is perpendicular to the compressed air hose.
Disconnect the compressed air hose from SST (tank assembly).
Disconnect the hose of SST (tank assembly) from SST (vacuum regulator).
Disconnect SST (vacuum regulator) from SST (filler plug adapter).
Remove SST (filler plug adapter) from the refill hole.
Coat a new gasket with ATF.
Install the refill plug and gasket to the automatic transmission assembly.
Lower the vehicle.
Turn the engine switch off.
Disconnect the GTS from the DLC3.
AFTER FILLING AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
ATF THERMAL DEGRADATION ESTIMATE RESET
Note
Approximately 50% or more of the ATF has been replaced during a repair of the transmission or a similar operation.
INSTALL TRANSMISSION UNDER COVER