ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The engine immobiliser system determines whether or not to enable starting of the SFI system based on a comparison of the key ID code and the vehicle pre-registered code. The engine immobiliser system compares the vehicle certification ECU pre-registered ID code with the key-embedded transponder chip ID code. If the ID codes do not match, the engine immobiliser system activates and the SFI system cannot be started. The certification ECU manages communication with the SFI system, power management control ECU, steering lock ECU and ID code box. When the ID codes of the transponder chip and certification ECU match, the certification ECU authorizes the starting of the SFI system.
SYSTEM FUNCTION
Using the entry function
When the driver (or an occupant) gets in the vehicle and depresses the brake pedal while carrying the key, the power management control ECU recognizes that the brake pedal is depressed and sends a key certification request signal to the certification ECU. Then the certification ECU generates a request signal and sends it to the indoor electrical key oscillator. When the request signal is received, the indoor electrical key oscillator sends another request signal in order to detect whether the key is inside the vehicle. When the key receives this request signal, it sends back an ID code which includes a response code. The ID code sent from the key is sent to the certification ECU via the door control receiver. When the ID code is received, the certification ECU analyzes the code. If the certification result is normal, the certification ECU sends a key certification compatible response signal to the power management control ECU. At this time, the engine switch indicator illuminates in green. When the indicator illuminates in green and the driver presses the engine switch, the power management control ECU recognizes the engine start signal, turns the ACC relay on and turns the IG1 and IG2 relays on in that order after 0.025 seconds. At this time, the certification ECU confirms that the power source mode has changed and sends a steering unlock command signal to the power management control ECU. After this signal is received, the power management control ECU supplies the steering lock actuator with power. Then (via the ID code box) the steering lock ECU confirms that the certification ECU is the proper ECU and drives the steering actuator motor until the steering lock is unlocked. After the steering lock is unlocked, the steering lock ECU sends an unlock completion signal to the certification ECU and power management control ECU. When this signal is received, the certification ECU sends an immobiliser unset command signal to the ID code box. Once this signal is received, the ID code box sends an immobiliser unset command signal to the SFI system after confirming that the certification ECU is the proper ECU. Then the certification ECU sends a security indicator light off signal to the display and navigation module display*1 or heater control switch board*2.
*1: w/ Navigation System
*2: w/o Navigation System
Not using the entry function (when the battery is depleted, the transmitter is affected by wave noise, etc.)
When the driver is sitting in the vehicle while carrying the key and the brake pedal is depressed, the power management control ECU recognizes that the stop light switch is on and sends a key confirmation request signal to the certification ECU. Upon receipt of this signal, the certification ECU activates the transponder key amplifier built into the engine switch. At this time, the engine switch outputs a wave communication signal. If the driver holds the key up to the engine switch at this time, the key receives the immobiliser wave signal and responds by sending a wave signal. When the engine switch receives the wave signal from the key, it duplicates the signal and sends an ID code to the certification ECU. Upon receipt of the ID code, the code is analyzed. If the certification passes, a key certification pass response signal is sent to the power management control ECU while simultaneously sending a sound buzzer request signal to the meter ECU. When the power management control ECU receives this signal, the ACC relay is switched on and the IG1 and IG2 relays are switched on in sequence after 0.025 seconds. At this time, the engine switch indicator illuminates in green. Then the certification ECU checks that the power source mode has been changed and sends a steering lock command signal to the power management control ECU. After receiving this signal, the power management control ECU supplies power to the steering lock actuator. Then (via the ID code box) the steering lock ECU confirms that the certification ECU is certified and drives the steering actuator motor until the steering lock is unlocked. After unlocking the steering lock, an unlock completed signal is sent to the certification ECU. Upon receipt of this signal, the certification ECU sends an unset command signal to the ID code box. Once this signal is received, the ID code box confirms that the certification ECU is certified, sends an immobiliser unset command signal to the SFI system, and then the certification ECU sends a security indicator light off signal to the display and navigation module display*1 or heater control switch board*2.
*1: w/ Navigation System
*2: w/o Navigation System
START FUNCTION PROBLEM SYMPTOMS
Symptom
Suspected Area
Component Malfunction
Possible Output DTCs
Related Data List Item
Engine cannot be started*1
Certification ECU
Open or short circuit inside ECU
B278A
B2790
Ignition Switch
#Codes
Immobilizer when IG=ON
Immobiliser
Master Key
Sub Key
BCC Malfunction
Abnormal Status
Different Encrypt Code
Different Serial Number
Frame Error
Response
Wireless Starter Com ID
Wireless C Code
Engine Start Condition
ID-BOX Sleep Condition
ID-BOX Start Condition
Engine Start Request
3bit Code Request
S Code Check
L Code Check
Unlock Request Receive
Lock Request Receive
S Code Check (Past)
L Code Check (Past)
EFI Code Receive
EFI communication
R Code Check
Engine cannot be started*1
ID code box
Open or short circuit inside ECU
B2790
B2799
B279A
Immobilizer when IG=ON
Immobiliser
Master Key
Sub Key
BCC Malfunction
Abnormal Status
Different Encrypt Code
Different Serial Number
Frame Error
Response
ID-BOX Sleep Condition
ID-BOX Start Condition
Engine Start Request
3bit Code Request
S Code Check
L Code Check
S Code Check (Past)
L Code Check (Past)
EFI Code Receive
EFI communication
R Code Check
ECM
Open or short circuit inside ECU
B2799
B279A
B279C
EFI Code Receive
SFI system
ECM incompatible with engine immobiliser system installed
B279C
Engine Start Condition
EFI Code Receive
Power source mode cannot be changed*1
Engine switch
Open or short circuit inside switch
B278A
Ignition Switch
Unlock Request Receive
Lock Request Receive
Power management control ECU
Open or short circuit inside ECU
B2271
B2274
Ignition Switch
Immobilizer when IG=ON
Immobiliser
Steering lock lock/unlock not possible*2
Steering lock actuator assembly (steering lock ECU)
Open or short circuit inside ECU
Actuator stuck
B2781
B2782
B2788
Unlock Request Receive
Lock Request Receive
*1: Refer to Problem Symptoms Table for Entry and Start System (for Start Function).
*2: Refer to Problem Symptoms Table for Steering Lock System.