Note
When replacing the injectors (including shuffling the injectors between the cylinders), common rail or cylinder head, it is necessary to replace the injection pipes with new ones.
When replacing the fuel supply pump, common rail, cylinder block, cylinder head, cylinder head gasket or timing gear case, it is necessary to replace the fuel inlet pipe with a new one.
After removing the injection pipes, clean them with a brush and compressed air.
DISCONNECT CABLE FROM NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL
Note
When disconnecting the cable, some systems need to be initialized after the cable is reconnected Click here.
DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
CAUTION:
Do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.
Loosen the radiator drain cock plug.
Tech Tips
Collect the coolant in a container and dispose of it according to the regulations in your area.
Drain the coolant by removing the reservoir cap and, using a wrench, remove the vent plug.
Loosen the cylinder block drain cock plug.
REMOVE ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVE FUEL INLET PIPE SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the bolt and clamp.
Remove the bolt and oil level gauge guide.
Using a 17 mm union nut wrench, loosen the union nuts and remove the fuel inlet pipe.
REMOVE EGR COOLER WITH ELECTRIC EGR CONTROL VALVE AND NO. 2 EGR VALVE
REMOVE NO. 4 INJECTION PIPE
Remove the bolt and disconnect the injection pipe clamp.
Using a 17 mm union nut wrench, loosen the union nuts and remove the No. 4 injection pipe.
REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Note
If the cylinder head cover is removed, replace the 4 No. 3 cylinder head cover gaskets with new ones.
Remove the 3 bolts and disconnect the 4 connectors.
Using a small screwdriver, remove the holder seal by prying the portion between the holder seal and the cutout part of the cylinder head.
Disconnect the ventilation hose.
Remove the 10 bolts, 2 nuts, cylinder head cover and gasket.
Remove the 4 No. 3 cylinder head cover gaskets from the cylinder head cover.
REMOVE TIMING BELT
REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY
Remove the bolt of the camshaft timing pulley by holding the camshaft with a wrench.
Note
Make sure to remove the bolt of the camshaft timing pulley with the timing belt not installed.
Remove the camshaft timing pulley.
REMOVE NO. 1 TIMING BELT IDLER SUB-ASSEMBLY
REMOVE CYLINDER BLOCK INSULATOR
Remove the cylinder block insulator from the cylinder head.
REMOVE NO. 2 TIMING BELT COVER
Remove the 4 bolts, nuts and No. 2 timing belt cover.
REMOVE WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY
Remove the 2 nuts, 5 bolts, engine water pump and gasket.
REMOVE TIMING GEAR COVER INSULATOR
Remove the bolt and timing gear cover insulator.
REMOVE VACUUM PUMP ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the vacuum hose.
Remove the 2 nuts, vacuum pump and O-ring.
REMOVE VANE PUMP ASSEMBLY
Remove the 2 nuts, vane pump and O-ring.
Tech Tips
It is not necessary to remove the hose from the vane pump. For the remaining removal procedures, you may put the removed assembly aside in an appropriate location.
REMOVE PUMP DRIVE SHAFT PULLEY
Remove the 4 bolts, No. 2 camshaft timing pulley flange and pump drive shaft pulley.
Using SST, hold the crankshaft pulley and remove the nut and O-ring.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
Using SST, remove the pulley bolt.
Using SST, remove the pulley.
Note
Apply oil or grease to the threads and tip of SST (center bolt) before using it.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Disconnect the sensor connector.
Remove the 3 clips, bolt and sensor.
REMOVE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Disconnect the sensor connector.
Remove the bolt and sensor.
REMOVE TIMING GEAR COVER
Remove the wire harness clamp.
Remove the 14 bolts and 2 nuts.
Using a slotted screwdriver, gently separate the cover from the timing gear case.
Tech Tips
There are tiny slots that allow you to insert the slotted screwdriver tip for separating the timing gear case and its cover. Refer to the illustration for the slot locations.
Note
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the timing gear case and its cover.
Remove the cover and O-ring.
FIX NO. 1 IDLE GEAR
| *1 | Service Bolt |
Fix the sub idle gears to the idle gear with the service bolt.
Note
If the screw hole position of the rear sub idle gear is incorrect, rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to correct the hole position. Then install the service bolt.
Tech Tips
The service bolt is installed to eliminate torsional force caused by the idle gear springs, which are located between the idle gear and each sub idle gear. Torsional force will cause the sub idle gear's tooth and idle gear's tooth to be out of alignment.
REMOVE CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR
Remove the No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate.
Using SST, remove the crankshaft timing gear.
REMOVE NO. 1 IDLE GEAR
Remove the 2 bolts, idle gear thrust plate.
Remove the service bolt and idle gear.
Remove the No. 1 idle gear shaft.
REMOVE INJECTION GEAR
Using SST, remove the injection gear.
REMOVE FUEL SUPPLY PUMP ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the 2 fuel hoses.
Disconnect the 2 connectors.
Remove the 4 bolts indicated by the arrows in the illustration.
Remove the No. 2 camshaft timing pulley flange and pump drive shaft pulley.
Remove the set nut and O-ring while holding the crankshaft pulley by using SST.
Loosen the 2 nuts.
Using SST, disconnect the pump from the injection gear.
Note
Apply lubricant to the threads and tip of SST (center bolt) before using it.
Remove the 2 nuts and pump.
Note
Do not hold the pump or carry it holding the pipe.
The pump must be kept horizontal.
Remove the O-ring.
REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE
Remove the bolt and injection pipe clamp.
Remove the bolt and guide.
Remove the O-ring from the guide.
REMOVE OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Remove the 22 bolts and 2 nuts.
Insert the blade of a oil pan seal cutter between the cylinder block and oil pan. Cut through the applied sealer and remove the oil pan.
Note
Do not use a oil pan seal cutter for the timing gear case and rear oil seal retainer.
Be careful not to damage the oil pan flange.
Remove the 2 bolts, nut, oil strainer and gasket.
Clean off any sealer remaining the oil pan and cylinder block.
REMOVE TIMING GEAR CASE ASSEMBLY
Remove the 8 bolts and union bolt. Then remove the timing gear case and its 2 O-rings.
Note
Do not drop the oil pump rotor.
Remove the nut and No. 1 vacuum transmitting pipe.
Remove the oil pump gasket.