| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P050B00 | Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
A monitor will run when the engine is started at an engine coolant temperature of -10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). If certain conditions are met, a DTC is stored after the engine idles for 13 seconds (2 trip detection logic).
This DTC is designed to monitor the ignition timing at cold start. When the engine is started at an engine coolant temperature of less than 50°C (122°F), the ECM checks the ignition timing during engine idling. If the ignition timing advances beyond the specified level within 10 seconds, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction, illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC.
Note
The idle speed control learned values are cleared by performing learning value reset. Idle speed control learning needs to be performed before this DTC can be stored.
Tech Tips
Idle speed control learning is performed when the engine is warmed up and has been idling for 5 minutes.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P050B00 | Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance | Ignition timing insufficiently retarded at cold start (2 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P050B |
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Throttle body with motor assembly |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | Engine coolant temperature sensor Mass air flow meter sub-assembly |
| Frequency of Operation | Once per driving cycle |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
| Accumulated time when ignition timing retard is cut off | 8 seconds or more |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Start the engine and warm it up for 5 minutes or more.
Stop the engine.
Leave the vehicle outside overnight.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) [A].
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temperature.
Check that the value of the Data List item Coolant Temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the coolant temperature in the Freeze Frame Data.
Idle the engine for 1 minute or more [B].
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [C].
Read the pending DTC.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P050B00.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result is NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result is ABNORMAL, the system is malfunctioning.
If the judgment result is INCOMPLETE, idle the engine for 3 minutes, let the engine cool down, and then perform steps [A] through [C] again.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
Tech Tips
DTC P050B00 may be set when the engine has the symptoms listed below. If necessary, check the trouble areas listed below.
| Symptoms | Factor | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| Low idle speed when engine is cold (immediately after engine start) |
Excessive engine friction |
|
| Rough idle when engine is cold (immediately after engine start) |
Abnormal combustion | Fuel quality |
Read Freeze Frame Data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as Freeze Frame Data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, Freeze Frame Data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was moving or stationary, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P050B00)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If any DTCs other than P050B00 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (FUEL TRIM)
Tech Tips
Calculate the total fuel trim values to check the characteristic deviation of the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Short FT B1S1 and Long FT B1S1.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Short FT B1S1 |
| Long FT B1S1 |
Read the values displayed on the GTS at engine idle.
Add the Short FT B1S1 and Long FT B1S1 values to obtain the total fuel trim.
| Standard | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK PCV VALVE AND HOSE CONNECTIONS Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT THROTTLE BODY WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY (VISUALLY CHECK THROTTLE VALVE)
Check for foreign matter between the throttle valve and housing. If necessary, clean the throttle body with motor assembly. Also, check that the throttle valve moves smoothly.
| OK |
|---|
| Throttle valve is not contaminated with foreign matter and moves smoothly. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE THROTTLE BODY WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EGR STEP POSITION)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Tech Tips
The A/C switch and all accessories should be off.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position / Data List / Engine Speed, Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure and Coolant Temperature.
| Active Test Display |
|---|
| Control the EGR Step Position |
| Data List Display |
|---|
| Engine Speed |
| Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure |
| Coolant Temperature |
Check the engine idling condition and Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure values in the Data List while performing the Active Test.
Note
Do not leave the EGR valve open for 10 seconds or more during the Active Test.
Be sure to return the EGR valve to step 0 when the Active Test is completed.
Do not open the EGR valve 30 steps or more during the Active Test.
| OK |
|---|
| The value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure and Engine Speed change in response to EGR step position. |
| Standard | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Tech Tips
During Active Test, if the idling condition does not change in response to EGR step position, then there is probably a malfunction in the EGR valve.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 14 Click here |
| NG |
|
INSPECT EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY
Remove the EGR valve assembly.
Check if the EGR valve is stuck open.
| OK |
|---|
| EGR valve is tightly closed. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 14 Click here |
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 17 Click here |
REPLACE THROTTLE BODY WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY
Replace the throttle body with motor assembly.
Tech Tips
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle body with motor assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 21 Click here |
CHECK PCV VALVE AND HOSE CONNECTIONS
Check the PCV hose connections.
Check the PCV valve.
| OK |
|---|
| PCV hose and PCV valve are connected correctly and are not damaged. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV VALVE OR HOSE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check the intake system for vacuum leaks.
| OK |
|---|
| No leaks from intake system. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY
Visually check that the air cleaner filter element sub-assembly is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil.
| OK |
|---|
| The air cleaner filter element sub-assembly is not excessively contaminated with dirt or oil. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EGR STEP POSITION)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Tech Tips
The A/C switch and all accessories should be off.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position / Data List / Engine Speed, Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure and Coolant Temperature.
| Active Test Display |
|---|
| Control the EGR Step Position |
| Data List Display |
|---|
| Engine Speed |
| Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure |
| Coolant Temperature |
Check the engine idling condition and Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure values in the Data List while performing the Active Test.
Note
Do not leave the EGR valve open for 10 seconds or more during the Active Test.
Be sure to return the EGR valve to step 0 when the Active Test is completed.
Do not open the EGR valve 30 steps or more during the Active Test.
| OK |
|---|
| The value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure and Engine Speed change in response to EGR step position. |
| Standard | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Tech Tips
During Active Test, if the idling condition does not change in response to EGR step position, then there is probably a malfunction in the EGR valve.
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
GO TO STEP 12 Click here |
| NG |
|
INSPECT EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY
Remove the EGR valve assembly.
Check if the EGR valve is stuck open.
| OK |
|---|
| EGR valve is tightly closed. |
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CHECK VVT SYSTEM)
Operate the VVT system through the Active Test, and check if the VVT system is operating normally.
Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P001100 Procedure (VVT-iE system for intake camshaft).
Perform the Active Test, referring to DTC P001400 Procedure (VVT-i system for exhaust camshaft).
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK AND REPAIR VVT SYSTEM Click here |
| OK |
|
READ VALUE USING GTS (MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Engine Speed, Mass Air Flow Sensor and Coolant Temperature.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Engine Speed |
| Mass Air Flow Sensor |
| Coolant Temperature |
Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Read Mass Air Flow Sensor while maintaining an engine speed of 3000 rpm.
| Standard | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
GO TO STEP 23 Click here |
| OK |
|
CLEAR DTC
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B00)
Note
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the Freeze Frame Data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temperature.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temperature |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the Freeze Frame Data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B00.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| B |
|
GO TO STEP 23 Click here |
CHECK AND REPAIR VVT SYSTEM
Check and repair the VVT system.
Tech Tips
Refer to DTC P001100 Inspection Procedure (VVT-iE system for intake camshaft).
Refer to DTC P001400 Inspection Procedure (VVT-i system for exhaust camshaft).
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 21 Click here |
REPLACE EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY
Replace the EGR valve assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 21 Click here |
REPLACE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY
Replace the air cleaner filter element sub-assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 21 Click here |
REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM
Repair or replace the intake system.
Tech Tips
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
GO TO STEP 21 Click here |
REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV VALVE OR HOSE
Repair or replace PCV valve or hose.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CLEAR DTC
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B00)
Note
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the Freeze Frame Data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temperature.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temperature |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the Freeze Frame Data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B00.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR CONNECTION)
Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter sub-assembly and ECM.
Tech Tips
Repair any problems.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CLEAR DTC
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P050B00)
Note
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the Freeze Frame Data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temperature.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temperature |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the Freeze Frame Data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B00.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the mass air flow meter sub-assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER SUB-ASSEMBLY
Replace the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
Tech Tips
If the result of the inspection performed in step 13 (READ VALUE USING GTS (MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR)) indicated no problem, proceed to the next step without replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter sub-assembly.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CLEAR DTC
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
| Result | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| NEXT |
|
CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED
Note
In this operation, the engine must be cold (approximately the same as the engine coolant temperature recorded in the Freeze Frame Data).
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temperature.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Coolant Temperature |
Check that the engine coolant temperature is between -10 and 50°C (14 and 122°F).
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is the same as the engine coolant temperature in the Freeze Frame Data.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| All Readiness |
Input the DTC: P050B00.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| A |
|
END |
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |