ENTRY AND START SYSTEM(for Start Function) TERMINALS OF ECU


  1. CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)

    B008L1DE11

    1. Disconnect the M66, M67 and F1 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connectors.

    2. Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Tech Tips

      Measure the values on the wire harness side with the connector disconnected.

      Tester Connection Input/Output Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition Related Data List Item
      M66-20 (STA) - Body ground Input LG - Body ground When starting the engine, this monitors the voltage sent from terminal STAR to the starter relay to judge whether the engine is "being started". 20°C (68°F) 101.69 to 153.85 Ω -
      M66-9 (STAR) - Body ground*1 Input/Output W - Body ground

      Outputs voltage to the starter relay


      • Outputs voltage (12 V) to the starter relay when starting the engine. (Max. 30 sec. Turns off when an engine speed of 1000 rpm.)

      Tech Tips

      When Hi is selected, a start request signal (STAR) will not be output even though a start request signal (STSW) is input.

      		 Shift lever in any position other than P or N → Shift lever in P or N (at 20°C (68°F)) 10 kΩ or higher → 101.69 to 153.85 Ω -

      Receives neutral start switch (P, N position detection) signal


      • Monitors whether the neutral start switch is on (P or N) or off (other than P or N). Applies voltage via a resistor (large) in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly). When the neutral start switch is on, due to the starter relay coil resistance (small) using some of the voltage, the voltage at terminal STAR will be low (2.7 V or less), and when the neutral start switch is off, the voltage will be high (9 V or more).

      Perform the following operations except while the engine is cranking:


      • Shift lever in any position other than P or N → Shift lever in P or N (at 20°C (68°F))

      		 30 kΩ or higher → 101.69 to 153.85 Ω Neutral SW/ Clutch SW
      M66-9 (STAR) - Body ground*2 Input/Output W - Body ground

      Outputs voltage to the starter relay


      • Outputs voltage (12 V) to the starter relay when starting the engine. (Max. 30 sec. Turns off when an engine speed of 500 rpm or more continues for 500 ms or more.)

      		 Clutch pedal released → Clutch pedal depressed 10 kΩ or higher → 101.69 to 153.85 Ω -

      Receives clutch switch signal


      • Monitors whether the clutch switch is on (clutch pedal depressed) or off (clutch pedal released). Applies voltage via a resistor (large) in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly). When the clutch switch is on, due to the starter relay coil resistance (small) using some of the voltage, the voltage at terminal STAR will be low (2.7 V or less), and when the clutch switch is off, the voltage will be high (9 V or more).

      Perform the following operations except while the engine is cranking:


      • Clutch pedal released →Clutch pedal depressed

      		 30 kΩ or higher → 101.69 to 153.85 Ω Neutral SW/ Clutch SW
      M66-16 (NE) - Body ground Input GR - Body ground Engine speed signal Always 10 kΩ or higher Engine Condition
      M67-25 (STP1) - Body ground*1 Input BE - Body ground Stop light switch signal Brake pedal depressed → Brake pedal released 9 V or higher → 1 V or less Stop Light
      F1-4 (+B) - F1-18 (E) Input L - W-B Power source Always 11 to 14 V -
      F1-22 (P) - F1-18 (E)*1 Input L - W-B P position signal Shift lever in P → Shift lever not in P 30 kΩ or higher → Below 200 Ω Shift P Signal
      F1-18 (E) - Body ground - W-B - Body ground GND Always Below 1 Ω -
      F1-21 (SSW2) - Body ground Input GR - Body ground

      SSW2 contact signal

      Tech Tips

      Backup for SSW1. Behaves the same way as SSW1.

      		 Engine switch pushed → Engine switch not pushed Below 15 Ω → 10 kΩ or higher Start Switch2
      F1-23 (SSW1) - Body ground Input W - Body ground SSW1 contact signal Engine switch pushed → Engine switch not pushed Below 15 Ω → 10 kΩ or higher Start Switch1
      F1-16 (ACCD) - Body ground Output LG - Body ground ACC signal 20°C (68°F) 285.71 to 428.57 Ω ACC Relay Monitor
      F1-17 (IG1D) - Body ground Output GR - Body ground IG signal 20°C (68°F) 60.78 to 89.11 Ω IG Relay Monitor (Outside)
      F1-19 (SPD) - Body ground Input V - Body ground Vehicle speed signal Always 30 kΩ or higher Vehicle Speed Signal

      • *1: for CVT

      • *2: for Manual Transaxle

    3. Reconnect the M66, M67 and F1 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connectors.

    4. Measure the voltage and check for pulses according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Tester Connection Input/Output Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition Related Data List Item
      M66-20 (STA) - F1-18 (E) Input LG - W-B When starting the engine, this monitors the voltage sent from terminal STAR to the starter relay to judge whether the engine is "being started". Engine switch pressed and held with brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2 depressed (starter on) → Approximately 1 second after engine switch released (starter off) 6 V or higher*3 → 1.0 V or less -
      M66-9 (STAR) - F1-18 (E)*1 Input/Output W - W-B

      Outputs voltage to the starter relay


      • Outputs voltage (12 V) to the starter relay when starting the engine. (Max. 30 sec. Turns off when an engine speed of 1000 rpm.)

      Tech Tips

      When Hi is selected, a start request signal (STAR) will not be output even though a start request signal (STSW) is input.

      		 Engine switch pressed and held with brake pedal depressed (starter on) → Approximately 1 second after engine switch released (starter off) 6 V or higher*3 → 1.0 V or less -

      Receives neutral start switch (P, N position detection) signal


      • Monitors whether the neutral start switch is on (P or N) or off (other than P or N). Applies voltage via a resistor (large) in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly). When the neutral start switch is on, due to the starter relay coil resistance (small) using some of the voltage, the voltage at terminal STAR will be low (2.7 V or less), and when the neutral start switch is off, the voltage will be high (9 V or more).

      Perform the following operations except while the engine is cranking:


      • Shift lever in any position other than P or N → Shift lever in P or N (at 20°C (68°F))

      		 9 V or higher → 2.7 V or less Neutral SW/ Clutch SW
      M66-9 (STAR) - F1-18 (E)*2 Input/Output W - W-B

      Outputs voltage to the starter relay


      • Outputs voltage (12 V) to the starter relay when starting the engine. (Max. 30 sec. Turns off when an engine speed of 500 rpm or more continues for 500 ms or more.)

      Tech Tips

      When Hi is selected, a start request signal (STAR) will not be output even though a start request signal (STSW) is input.

      		 With the clutch pedal depressed, the engine switch is pressed and held → After approx. 1 sec. has elapsed, the engine switch is released 6 V or higher*3 → 1.0 V or less -

      Receives clutch switch signal


      • Monitors whether the clutch switch is on (clutch pedal depressed) or off (clutch pedal released). Applies voltage via a resistor (large) in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly). When the clutch switch is on, due to the starter relay coil resistance (small) using some of the voltage, the voltage at terminal STAR will be low (2.7 V or less), and when the clutch switch is off, the voltage will be high (9 V or more).

      Perform the following operations except while the engine is cranking:


      • Clutch pedal released → Clutch pedal depressed

      		 9 V or higher → 2.7 V or less Neutral SW/ Clutch SW
      M66-16 (NE) - F1-18 (E) Input GR - W-B Engine speed signal Idling (engine warmed up)

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform 1)

      		 Engine Condition
      M67-25 (STP1) - F1-18 (E)*1 Input BE - W-B Stop light switch signal Brake pedal released → Brake pedal depressed 1 V or less → 9 V or higher Stop Light Switch1
      F1-14 (SLP) - F1-18 (E) Input G - W-B Steering lock position signal Steering locked → Steering unlocked 11 to 14 V → 1.5 V or less Steering Unlock Switch
      F1-25 (SLR+) - F1-18 (E) Output P- W-B

      Steering lock motor operation command signal

      (Steering lock motor operation permission signal sent from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly))

      When a door is opened, the steering lock motor will be operated if all of the following conditions are met:


      • The steering is unlocked.

      • The engine switch is off.

      • The shift lever is in P.

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform 2)

      		 -
      F1-22 (P) - F1-18 (E)*1 Input L - W-B P position signal Shift lever in P → Shift lever not in P 9 V or higher → 2.76 V or less Shift P Signal
      F1-21 (SSW2) - F1-18 (E) Input GR - W-B

      SSW2 contact signal

      Tech Tips

      Backup for SSW1. Behaves the same way as SSW1.

      		 Engine switch not pushed → Engine switch pushed 9 V or higher → 1 V or less Start Switch2
      F1-23 (SSW1) - F1-18 (E) Input W - W-B SSW1 contact signal Engine switch not pushed → Engine switch pushed 9 V or higher → 1 V or less Start Switch1
      F1-16 (ACCD) - F1-18 (E) Output LG - W-B ACC signal Engine switch off → Engine switch on (ACC) 1 V or less → 8.5 V or higher ACC Relay Monitor
      F1-17 (IG1D) - F1-18 (E) Output GR - W-B IG signal Engine switch on (ACC) → Engine switch on (IG) 1 V or less → 9 V or higher IG Relay Monitor (Outside)
      F1-19 (SPD) - F1-18 (E) Input V - W-B Vehicle speed signal Vehicle being driven at approx. 5 km/h (3 mph)

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform 3)

      		 Vehicle Speed Signal
      F1-8 (CLG5) - F1-18 (E) Output G - W-B Output to No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor)

      Procedure:


      1. Engine switch off

      2. Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly not inside vehicle

      3. Within 30 seconds of closing any door

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform 4)

      		 Overhead + Front Room (key diagnostic mode)
      F1-9 (CG5B) - F1-18 (E) Output R - W-B Output to No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) (terminal on opposite side of component from CLG5 output terminal)

      Procedure:


      1. Engine switch off

      2. Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly not inside vehicle

      3. Within 30 seconds of closing any door

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform 4)

      		 Overhead + Front Room (key diagnostic mode)
      M67-11 (CLG7) - F1-18 (E) Output B - W-B Output to No. 3 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage compartment)

      Procedure:


      1. Engine switch off

      2. Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly not inside vehicle

      3. Within 30 seconds of closing any door

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform 4)

      		 Overhead + Back Door (inside) (key diagnostic mode)
      M67-10 (CG7B) - F1-18 (E) Output W - W-B Output to No. 3 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage compartment) (terminal on opposite side of component from CLG7 output terminal)

      Procedure:


      1. Engine switch off

      2. Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly not inside vehicle

      3. Within 30 seconds of closing any door

      Pulse generation

      (See waveform 4)

      		 Overhead + Back Door (inside) (key diagnostic mode)

      • *1: for CVT

      • *2: for Manual Transaxle

      Tech Tips


      • *3: While the engine is cranking, the battery voltage may drop to approximately 6 V.

      • The waveform of the steering lock actuator motor stopped can be checked without performing any particular operation.

      • The waveform of the steering lock actuator motor operating can be checked if either of the following operations is performed:


        • To unlock the steering, bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly into the cabin and turn the engine switch on (ACC) or on (IG).

        • To lock the steering, open a door with the engine switch off and the shift lever in P (for CVT).

    5. Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform of the ECU.

      Note

      The oscilloscope waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.


      1. B008LM1N07

        Waveform 1

        Item Content
        Tester Connection M66-16 (NE) - F1-18 (E)
        Tool Setting 2 V/DIV., 2 ms./DIV.
        Condition Idling (engine warmed up)

        Tech Tips

        The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.

      2. B008LDEC22
        *a Steering lock motor not operating
        *b Steering lock motor operating

        Waveform 2

        Item Content
        Tester Connection F1-25 (SLR+) - F1-18(E)
        Tool Setting 2 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV.
        Condition Steering lock motor stopped → Steering lock motor operating → Steering lock motor stopped
      3. B008LH8N12

        Waveform 3

        Item Content
        Tester Connection F1-19 (SPD) - F1-18(E)
        Tool Setting 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV.
        Condition Vehicle being driven at approx. 5 km/h (3 mph)

        Tech Tips

        The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.

      4. B008M6GC02
        *a For 30 seconds after any door closed
        *b After 30 seconds or more have elapsed since any door closed

        Waveform 4

        Item Content
        Tester Connection

        F1-8 (CLG5) - F1-18 (E)

        F1-9 (CG5B) - F1-18 (E)

        M67-11 (CLG7) - F1-18 (E)

        M67-10 (CG7B) - F1-18 (E)
        Tool Setting 2 V/DIV., 500 ms/DIV.
        Condition

        Procedure:


        1. Engine switch off

        2. Electrical key transmitter sub-assembly not inside vehicle

        3. Within 30 seconds of closing any door

  2. CHECK STEERING LOCK ECU (STEERING LOCK ACTUATOR OR UPPER BRACKET ASSEMBLY)

    Click here

  3. CHECK ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU)

    Click here

  4. CHECK ECM

    Click here

  5. CHECK ENGINE SWITCH

    Click here