CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Check Bus 3 Line for Short to +B

DTC Code DTC Name
Check Bus 3 Line for Short to +B

DESCRIPTION

There may be a short circuit between one of the CAN bus lines and +B when no resistance exists between terminal 6 (CA3H) of the network gateway ECU and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3, or terminal 21 (CA3L) of the network gateway ECU and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3.

Detection Item

Trouble Area

No resistance exists between terminal 6 (CA3H) of the network gateway ECU and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3, or terminal 21 (CA3L) of the network gateway ECU and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3.

  • Short to +B in bus 3 CAN main wires

  • Short to +B in bus 3 CAN branch wires

  • Network gateway ECU

  • Radio and display receiver assembly*

  • No. 4 CAN junction connector

  • *: for Radio and Display Type

WIRING DIAGRAM

C349961E05

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Note:
  • Because the order of diagnosis is important to allow correct diagnosis, make sure to begin troubleshooting using How to Proceed with Troubleshooting when CAN communication system related DTCs are output (Click here).

  • Before measuring the resistance of the CAN bus, turn the ignition switch off and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more without operating the key, switches or opening or closing the doors. After that, disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more before measuring the resistance.

  • After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal notice before proceeding with work (Click here).

  • After the repair, perform CAN Bus Check and check that all the ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed (Click here).

Tip:
  • Operating the ignition switch, any switches or any doors triggers related ECU and sensor communication with the CAN, which causes resistance variation.

  • Even after DTCs are cleared, if a DTC is stored again after driving the vehicle for a while, the malfunction may be occurring due to vibration of the vehicle. In such a case, wiggling the ECUs or wire harness while performing the inspection below may help determine the cause of the malfunction.

PROCEDURE

  1. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)

    1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

      U184719E02
      Table 1. Text in Illustration

      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to No. 4 CAN Junction Connector)

      *b

      Front view of DLC3

      *c

      to Radio and Display Receiver Assembly (for Radio and Display Type)

      *d

      to Network Gateway ECU

    2. Disconnect the No. 4 CAN junction connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection

      Condition

      Specified Condition

      Connect to

      H134-1 (CANH) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      Radio and display receiver assembly*

      H134-7 (CANL) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      H134-2 (CANH) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      Network gateway ECU

      H134-8 (CANL) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      H134-3 (CANH) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      Network gateway ECU

      H134-9 (CANL) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      • *: for Radio and Display Type

      Table 2. Result

      Result

      Proceed to

      OK

      A

      NG (Network gateway ECU CAN main wire)

      B

      NG (ECU or sensor CAN branch wires)

      C

    REPLACE NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR

    CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECU, SENSOR)Click here

  2. CONNECT CONNECTOR

    1. Reconnect the H134 No. 4 CAN junction connector.

  3. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU - NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)

    1. U184735E02

      Disconnect the network gateway ECU connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection

      Condition

      Specified Condition

      H131-6 (CA3H) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      H131-21 (CA3L) - H16-16 (BAT)

      H131-19 (CAYH) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      H131-20 (CAYL) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Table 3. Text in Illustration

      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Network Gateway ECU)

      *b

      Front view of DLC3

      Table 4. Result

      Result

      Proceed to

      OK (for LHD)

      A

      OK (for RHD)

      B

      NG

      C

    REPLACE NETWORK GATEWAY ECU

    REPLACE NETWORK GATEWAY ECU

    REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU - NO. 4 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)

  4. CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECU, SENSOR)

    1. U184771E02

      Reconnect the CAN junction connector.

    2. Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU or sensor to which the bus line shorted to +B is connected

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection

      Condition

      Specified Condition

      H131-6 (CA3H) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal

      6 kΩ or higher

      H131-21 (CA3L) - H16-16 (BAT)

      Table 5. Text in Illustration

      *a

      Component with harness connected

      (Network Gateway ECU)

      *b

      Front view of DLC3

      Tip:

      If the resistance changes to 6 kΩ or higher when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, there may be a short in the ECU or sensor.

    REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR

    REPAIR OR REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR CAN BRANCH WIRES OR CONNECTOR