CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Check Bus 2 Lines for Short Circuit
| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| Check Bus 2 Lines for Short Circuit |
DESCRIPTION
There may be a short circuit between the bus 2 CAN main wires and/or CAN branch wires when the resistance between terminals 18 (CA4H) and 17 (CA4L) of the network gateway ECU is below 54 Ω.
Detection Item |
Trouble Area |
|---|---|
Resistance between terminals 18 (CA4H) and 17 (CA4L) of network gateway ECU is below 54 Ω. |
|
*1: w/ Pre-collision System
*2: w/ Entry and Start System
*3: w/ Stop and Start System
*4: for 1ZR-FAE, 2ZR-FAE (w/ Entry and Start System)
*5: w/o Entry and Start System
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Because the order of diagnosis is important to allow correct diagnosis, make sure to begin troubleshooting using How to Proceed with Troubleshooting when CAN communication system related DTCs are output (Click here).
Before measuring the resistance of the CAN bus, turn the ignition switch off and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more without operating the key, switches or opening or closing the doors. After that, disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more before measuring the resistance.
After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal notice before proceeding with work (Click here).
After the repair, perform CAN Bus Check and check that all the ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed (Click here).
Operating the ignition switch, any switches or any doors triggers related ECU and sensor communication with the CAN, which causes resistance variation.
Even after DTCs are cleared, if a DTC is stored again after driving the vehicle for a while, the malfunction may be occurring due to vibration of the vehicle. In such a case, wiggling the ECUs or wire harness while performing the inspection below may help determine the cause of the malfunction.
PROCEDURE
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (ECM - NO. 1 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
-
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Table 1. for 1ZR-FAE, 2ZR-FAE Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A76-13 (CANH) - A76-26 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
Table 2. for 1WW Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
A76-26 (CANH) - A76-25 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
Table 3. Text in Illustration *a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to ECM)
Table 4. Result Result
Proceed to
OK (for 1ZR-FAE)
A
OK (for 2ZR-FAE)
B
OK (for 1WW)
C
NG
D
-
CONNECT CONNECTOR
Reconnect the A76 ECM connector.
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY - NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
-
Disconnect the combination meter assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
H62-22 (CANH) - H62-23 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
Table 5. Text in Illustration *a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to Combination Meter Assembly)
-
CONNECT CONNECTOR
Reconnect the H62 combination meter assembly connector.
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU - NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
-
Disconnect the network gateway ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
H131-18 (CA4H) - H131- 17 (CA4L)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
54 to 69 Ω
Table 6. Text in Illustration *a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to Network Gateway ECU)
Table 7. Result Result
Proceed to
OK (for LHD)
A
OK (for RHD)
B
NG
C
-
CONNECT CONNECTOR
Reconnect the H131 network gateway ECU connector.
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NO. 1 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
Disconnect the No. 1 CAN junction connector.
Table 8. Text in Illustration *a
Rear view of wire harness connector
(to No. 1 CAN Junction Connector)
*b
to Main Body ECU (Instrument Panel Junction Block Assembly)
*c
to Brake Actuator Assembly (Skid Control ECU)
*d
to No. 2 CAN Junction Connector
*e
to ECM
-
-
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
Connect to
A50-7 (CANH) - A50-18 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Main body ECU (instrument panel junction block assembly)
A50-8 (CANH) - A50-19 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU)
A50-9 (CANH) - A50-20 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
No. 2 CAN junction connector
A50-10 (CANH) - A50-21 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
ECM
Table 9. Result Result
Proceed to
OK
A
NG (ECM CAN main wire)
B
NG (No. 2 CAN junction connector CAN main wire)
C
NG (ECU or sensor CAN branch wires)
D
REPLACE NO. 1 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 1 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR - ECM)
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (ECU, SENSOR)Click here
CONNECT CONNECTOR
Reconnect the A50 No. 1 CAN junction connector.
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NO. 2 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
Disconnect the No. 2 CAN junction connector.
Table 10. Text in Illustration *a
Front view of wire harness connector
(to No. 2 CAN Junction Connector)
*b
to Pre-collision City Sensor (w/ Pre-collision System)
*c
to No. 3 CAN Junction Connector
*d
to No. 1 CAN Junction Connector
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
Connect to
Q13-1 (CANH) - Q13-7 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Pre-collision city sensor*
Q13-2 (CANH) - Q13-8 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
No. 3 CAN junction connector
Q13-3 (CANH) - Q13-9 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
No. 1 CAN junction connector
*: w/ Pre-collision System
Table 11. Result Result
Proceed to
OK
A
NG (No. 1 CAN junction connector CAN main wire)
B
NG (No. 3 CAN junction connector CAN main wire)
C
NG (ECU or sensor CAN branch wires)
D
REPLACE NO. 2 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 2 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 1 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (ECU, SENSOR)Click here
CONNECT CONNECTOR
Reconnect the Q13 No. 2 CAN junction connector.
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
w/ Entry and Start System:
Disconnect the No. 3 CAN junction connector.
Table 12. Text in Illustration *a
Rear view of wire harness connector
(to No. 3 CAN Junction Connector)
*b
to Power Management Control ECU
*c
to Certification ECU (Smart Key ECU Assembly)
*d
to Power Steering ECU Assembly
*e
to No. 2 CAN Junction Connector
*f
to Spiral with Sensor Cable Sub-assembly (Steering Angle Sensor)
*g
to Yaw Rate Sensor
*h
to Network Gateway ECU
*i
to Engine Stop and Start ECU (w/ Stop and Start System)
to Air Conditioning Amplifier Assembly (for 1ZR-FAE, 2ZR-FAE)
*j
to Combination Meter Assembly
*k
to Airbag Sensor Assembly
-
-
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
Connect to
H88-1 (CANH) - H88-12 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Power management control ECU
H88-2 (CANH) - H88-13 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)
H88-3 (CANH) - H88-14 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Power steering ECU assembly
H88-4 (CANH) - H88-15 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
No. 2 CAN junction connector
H88-5 (CANH) - H88-16 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor)
H88-6 (CANH) - H88-17 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Yaw rate sensor
H88-7 (CANH) - H88-18 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Network gateway ECU
H88-8 (CANH) - H88-19 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Engine stop and start ECU*1
Air conditioning amplifier assembly*2
H88-9 (CANH) - H88-20 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
Combination meter assembly
H88-11 (CANH) - H88-22 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Airbag sensor assembly
*1: w/ Stop and Start System
*2: for 1ZR-FAE, 2ZR-FAE
w/o Entry and Start System:
Disconnect the No. 3 CAN junction connector.
Table 13. Text in Illustration *a
Rear view of wire harness connector
(to No. 3 CAN Junction Connector)
*b
to Air Conditioning Amplifier Assembly
*c
to Power Steering ECU Assembly
*d
to No. 2 CAN Junction Connector
*e
to Spiral with Sensor Cable Sub-assembly (Steering Angle Sensor)
*f
to Yaw Rate Sensor
*g
to Network Gateway ECU
*h
to Engine Stop and Start ECU (w/ Stop and Start System)
*i
to Combination Meter Assembly
*j
to Airbag Sensor Assembly
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
Connect to
H88-2 (CANH) - H88-13 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Air conditioning amplifier assembly
H88-3 (CANH) - H88-14 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Power steering ECU assembly
H88-4 (CANH) - H88-15 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
No. 2 CAN junction connector
H88-5 (CANH) - H88-16 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor)
H88-6 (CANH) - H88-17 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Yaw rate sensor
H88-7 (CANH) - H88-18 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Network gateway ECU
H88-8 (CANH) - H88-19 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Engine stop and start ECU*
H88-9 (CANH) - H88-20 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
108 to 132 Ω
Combination meter assembly
H88-11 (CANH) - H88-22 (CANL)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
200 Ω or higher
Airbag sensor assembly
*: w/ Stop and Start System
Table 14. Result Result
Proceed to
OK
A
NG (Combination meter assembly CAN main wire)
B
NG (Network gateway ECU CAN branch wire)
C
NG (No. 2 CAN junction connector CAN main wire)
D
NG (ECU or sensor CAN branch wires)
E
REPLACE NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR - COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY)
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NETWORK GATEWAY ECU)
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 2 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR)
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (ECU, SENSOR)
-
Reconnect the CAN junction connector.
Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU or sensor to which the short circuited CAN branch wire is connected.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
H131-18 (CA4H) - H131-17 (CA4L)
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal
54 to 69 Ω
Table 15. Text in Illustration *a
Component with harness connected
(Network Gateway ECU)
Tip:If the resistance becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, there may be a short in the ECU or sensor.
REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR
REPAIR OR REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR CAN BRANCH WIRES OR CONNECTOR
-