CHECK FOR INSTALLED SYSTEMS (ECUS AND SENSORS) THAT USE CAN COMMUNICATION
The systems (ECUs and sensors) that use CAN communication vary depending on the vehicle and optional equipment. Check which systems (ECUs and sensors) are installed to the vehicle.
GTS display and installed systems
Tech Tips
The names of ECUs and sensors shown on the GTS display may differ from those shown in DTC Table by ECU.
| Connected to | Code | ECU/Sensor Name | GTS Display | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | CGW | Central Gateway ECU (Network Gateway ECU) | - | Installed on all vehicles |
| V Bus | DLC3 | DLC3 | - | Installed on all vehicles |
| Bus 2 | ENG | ECM | ECM (Engine) | Installed on all vehicles |
| SMT | Certification ECU (Smart Key ECU Assembly) | Certification (Smart) | Vehicles with entry and start system | |
| A/C | Air Conditioning Amplifier Assembly | Air Conditioning Amplifier | Vehicles with automatic air conditioning system or manual air conditioning system | |
| AWD | 4 Wheel Drive Control ECU | Four Wheel Drive Control | Vehicles with 4WD | |
| BRK | Brake Actuator Assembly (Skid Control ECU) | Skid Control (ABS/VSC/TRAC) | Installed on all vehicles | |
| SRS | Airbag Sensor Assembly | Airbag | Installed on all vehicles | |
| LIT | Headlight Leveling ECU Assembly | Headlight swivel (AFS) | Vehicles with LED headlight or headlight cleaner system | |
| S&S | Engine Stop and Start ECU | Stop and Go/Start | Vehicles with stop and start system | |
| STR | Spiral with Sensor Cable Sub-assembly (Steering Angle Sensor) | Spiral cable (Steering Angle Sensor) | Installed on all vehicles | |
| MET | Combination Meter Assembly | Combination Meter | Installed on all vehicles | |
| Bus 3 | AV | Navigation Receiver Assembly | Display and Navigation (AVN1) | Vehicles with navigation system |
| Radio and Display Receiver Assembly | Display and Navigation (AVN1) | Vehicles with audio and visual system (for radio and display type) | ||
| Bus 5 | F-CAM | Forward Recognition Camera | Front Camera Module | Installed on all vehicles |
| F-MR | Millimeter Wave Radar Sensor Assembly | Front Radar | Installed on all vehicles |
CAN BUS CHECK
Tech Tips
The ECUs and sensors that are properly connected to the CAN communication system can be displayed using the GTS.
Using the GTS, select the CAN Bus Check screen.
Note
It may be possible to select buses that do not have ECUs or sensors from the bus selection pull-down menu. This is not a malfunction. (This occurs when optional devices are not on a sub bus that is monitored by a gateway function equipped ECU.)
In the bus selection pull down menu, all buses applicable to the model are displayed (e.g. LIN communication buses are also displayed). Therefore, refer to the wiring diagrams to check the names of sub buses for CAN communication.
Tech Tips
Different connection statuses are indicated by the background color of ECUs and sensors that are displayed.
| Bus Type | Background Color | Connection Status |
|---|---|---|
| Bus | White | Communication has been normal. |
| Yellow | Communication stop occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but communication is currently occurring (unstable communication). | |
| Red | Currently not communicating (either of the following):
|
|
| Not displayed | Either of the following:
|
|
| Sub bus with a gateway function equipped ECU that does not memorize connected ECUs or sensors*2 | White | Communication has been normal since the start of the CAN bus check. |
| Yellow | Communication stop occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but communication is currently occurring (unstable communication). | |
| Red | Communication occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but is currently not occurring. | |
| Not displayed | Communication stop has continued since the start of the CAN bus check.*1 | |
| Sub bus with a gateway function equipped ECU that memorizes connected ECUs and sensors*3 | White | Communication has been normal. |
| Yellow | Communication stop occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but communication is currently occurring (unstable communication). | |
| Red | Currently not communicating (either of the following):
|
|
| Not displayed | Either of the following:
|
Gateway function equipped ECUs relay signals between ECUs and sensors connected to different buses.
*1: An ECU or sensor is installed to the vehicle but is not displayed on the "Communication Bus Check" screen.
*2: The gateway function equipped ECU does not memorize ECUs and sensors connected to its respective sub bus.
*3: The gateway function equipped ECU memorizes ECUs and sensors connected to its respective sub bus.
*4: When the central gateway ECU has an internal malfunction or cannot communicate with the GTS, the name of buses, sub buses, ECUs and sensors will not be displayed.
*5: When no ECUs or sensors are connected to a bus, the message "There is no system found on the communication Bus." will be displayed.
*6: When a gateway function equipped ECU cannot communicate with the central gateway ECU, the name of sub buses and ECUs or sensors connected to the sub bus will not be displayed.
*7: When no ECUs or sensors are connected to the sub bus, the message "There is no system found on the communication Bus." will be displayed.
If there is no communication between the GTS and the vehicle, or no ECUs or sensors are displayed as connected, check the central gateway ECU and V bus (the bus that connects the DLC3 to the central gateway ECU) for malfunctions.
Observe the connection response screen for approximately 2 minutes to check for a change in connection status of the connected ECUs and sensors.
Tech Tips
If an open occurs in one of the lines of a CAN branch (except DLC3), output from the other branch line (the line that is not open) will be unstable and it may interfere with the response (display) of other ECUs and sensors.
If the connection status changes during the inspection, repair the open in the branch line of the ECU or sensor that does not respond (is not detected) and then perform the CAN bus check again.
HOW TO INTERPRET CAN BUS CHECK SCREEN
When a communication stop is currently occurring, the probable malfunctioning part can be determined from the CAN bus check and by using the following methods.
Note
The following CAN bus wiring diagram is provided only as an example. This wiring diagram is different from the actual wiring diagram for this vehicle.
Tech Tips
When a communication stop is currently occurring, it is easier to determine the probable malfunctioning part from the CAN bus check rather than from communication DTCs.
Wait for approximately 2 minutes after turning the ignition switch on (IG) (or simulate the driving conditions that enable the malfunction to be reproduced) and select "CAN Bus Check". Then observe the communication status of each ECU on the screen.
If a communication error of only 1 ECU or sensor is indicated on the CAN Bus Check screen, a communication stop of the ECU or sensor is suspected.
Open in both CAN branch lines of HV on the bus 4
| *a | Bus 2 | *b | Bus 4 |
| *c | Sub Bus | *d | V Bus |
| *e | Location of Malfunction | *f | Background color is red |
Tech Tips
When there are communication stops, ECUs that are present in the vehicle may not be displayed on the CAN Bus Check screen.
If communication errors for multiple ECUs or sensors are indicated on the CAN Bus Check screen, then a communication stop of the ECU or sensor that shows a more serious communication stop (an ECU or sensor whose background color is red) is suspected.
Example: Open in a CAN branch line for HV on the bus 4
| *a | Background color is red | *b | Background color intermittently becomes yellow or red |
| *c | Not displayed or background color is yellow or red | - | - |
| Bus Type | Background Color | Connection Status |
|---|---|---|
| Bus | White | Communication has been normal. |
| Yellow | Communication stop occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but communication is currently occurring (unstable communication). | |
| Red | Currently not communicating (either of the following):
|
|
| Not displayed | Either of the following:
|
|
| Sub bus with a gateway function equipped ECU that does not memorize connected ECUs or sensors*2 | White | Communication has been normal since the start of the CAN bus check. |
| Yellow | Communication stop occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but communication is currently occurring (unstable communication). | |
| Red | Communication occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but is currently not occurring. | |
| Not displayed | Communication stop has continued since the start of the CAN bus check.*1 | |
| Sub bus with a gateway function equipped ECU that memorizes connected ECUs and sensors*3 | White | Communication has been normal. |
| Yellow | Communication stop occurred at least once since the start of the CAN bus check, but communication is currently occurring (unstable communication). | |
| Red | Currently not communicating (either of the following):
|
|
| Not displayed | Either of the following:
|
Gateway function equipped ECUs relay signals between ECUs and sensors connected to different buses.
*1: An ECU or sensor is installed to the vehicle but is not displayed on the "Communication Bus Check" screen.
*2: The gateway function equipped ECU does not memorize ECUs and sensors connected to its respective sub bus.
*3: The gateway function equipped ECU memorizes ECUs and sensors connected to its respective sub bus.
*4: When the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) has an internal malfunction or cannot communicate with the GTS, the name of buses, sub buses, ECUs and sensors will not be displayed.
*5: When no ECUs or sensors are connected to a bus, the message "There is no system found on the communication Bus." will be displayed.
*6: When a gateway function equipped ECU cannot communicate with the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU), the name of sub buses and ECUs or sensors connected to the sub bus will not be displayed.
*7: When no ECUs or sensors are connected to the sub bus, the message "There is no system found on the communication Bus." will be displayed.
The example of the CAN Bus Check screen in the illustration shows the result of electrical noise on the CAN bus which is caused by an open in a CAN branch line of HV is also unstable. In addition, in this example, MB is equipped with a gateway function. Therefore, communication is also unstable between the Sub bus ECUs of MB and the bus 4.
The example in the illustration shows that HV has a red background color on the CAN Bus Check screen. This indicates a more significant communication stop. In this case, a communication stop of HV is suspected.
If a communication error is indicated on both the bus 4 and Sub bus on the CAN Bus Check screen, suspect any communication stop displayed for the bus 4 first.
Example: Open in both CAN branch lines of MB on the bus 4
| *a | Background color is red | *b | Not displayed |
Tech Tips
In the CAN bus check, it is possible to confirm the communication status of ECUs connected to the bus after connecting the GTS to the DLC3. As for sub bus, it is possible to confirm which sub bus connected ECUs can communicate with a gateway function equipped ECU on the bus.
If a gateway function equipped ECU has a communication error, ECUs connected to the gateway function equipped ECU are also affected, and communication stops will be indicated.
The CAN Bus Check screen in the illustration shows that MB has a gateway function and a communication stop in MB is suspected.
If the CAN Bus Check screen indicates a communication stop only in the sub bus, a communication stop in the sub bus is suspected.
Example: Open in both CAN branch lines of MIR-R on the sub bus
| *a | Background color is red | - | - |
Tech Tips
A communication error in a sub bus does not affect the other buses.
When a gateway function equipped ECU has memorized the ECUs that are connected to the sub bus, if any of the ECUs connected to the gateway function equipped ECU has a communication error, the background color changes to yellow or red. (The displayed name will not disappear.)
If both of the bus 2 main bus lines are open, ECUs or sensors that are located farther away from the central gateway ECU than the open part will be displayed as a communication stop on the CAN Bus Check screen.
(In this case, HVB, R-MGC and ENG background color changes to red.)
| *a | Bus 2 | *b | Bus 4 |
| *c | Sub Bus | *d | V Bus |
| *e | Location of Malfunction | *f | Background color is red |
Tech Tips
If a communication error occurs in an ECU, it is not displayed on the CAN Bus Check screen even though the ECU is present.
If both of the sub bus main bus lines are open, ECUs that are located farther away from the gateway function equipped ECU than the open part will be displayed as a communication stop on the CAN Bus Check screen.
(In this case, MIR-L background color changes to red.)
| *a | Bus 2 | *b | Bus 4 |
| *c | Sub Bus | *d | V Bus |
| *e | Location of Malfunction | *f | Background color is red |
When any of the following malfunctions occur, CAN communication cannot be established and almost all ECUs and sensors on the bus show a communication error on the CAN Bus Check screen.
| Short between CAN lines (CANH and CANL) |
| Short between a CAN line (CANH or CANL) and +B |
| Short between a CAN line (CANH or CANL) and ground |
| Open in a CAN main bus line |
| *a | When any of the following malfunctions occur on the bus 4 | *b | When any of the following malfunctions occur on a sub bus |
| *c | Background color is red | *d | Not displayed |
Tech Tips
When a malfunction occurs in the bus, almost all ECUs and sensors on the bus and sub bus indicate a communication error (almost all ECUs are not displayed). As communication with the gateway function equipped ECU that is connected to the bus stops, communication from the ECUs connected to the sub bus that is monitored by the gateway function equipped ECU also stops (these ECUs are not displayed).
When a malfunction occurs in a sub bus, almost all ECUs connected to the sub bus indicate a communication error.
A communication error in a sub bus does not affect the other buses.
The malfunctioning part can be determined by checking for a short circuit between CAN bus lines or between a CAN bus line and ground or +B short using an electrical tester.
If a communication error of all ECUs and sensors is indicated on the CAN Bus Check screen, a communication stop of the V bus (DLC3 - central gateway ECU) is suspected.
Open in both CAN branch lines in the V bus
| *a | Bus 2 | *b | Bus 4 |
| *c | Sub Bus | *d | V Bus |
| *e | Location of Malfunction | *f | Not displayed |
Tech Tips
When there is no communication between the GTS and the vehicle, no ECUs or sensors will be displayed.
DTC TABLE BY ECU
Tech Tips
In the CAN communication system, the CAN communication DTCs of each ECU can be displayed using the GTS.
If CAN communication system DTCs are output, the trouble cannot be determined solely from the DTCs. Perform troubleshooting according to "How to Proceed with Troubleshooting".
If system function temporarily returns to normal, DTCs may not be output again even though the following DTC check procedures are used.
ECM / GTS Display "Engine"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U1103 | Lost Communication with Stop and Start Control Module | The ECM is unable to receive certain data from the engine stop and start ECU for 1 second or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 2 seconds. | Displays messages on the multi-information display. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY (SKID CONTROL ECU) / GTS Display "ABS/VSC/TRC"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0073 | Control Module Communication Bus Off | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 60 seconds. |
|
The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0073 | Control Module Communication Bus Off | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 60 seconds. |
|
The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0100 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A" | The brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 2 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 3 seconds at a speed of 15 km/h (9 mph) or more. | SLIP indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0114 | Lost Communication With Four-Wheel Drive Clutch Control Module | The brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) is unable to receive certain data from the 4 wheel drive control ECU for 1.2 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 2.2 seconds. |
|
The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0124 | Lost Communication With Lateral Acceleration Sensor Module | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 60 seconds. |
|
The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0126 | Lost Communication With Steering Angle Sensor Module | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 60 seconds. | SLIP indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY (for Automatic Air Conditioning System, Manual Air Conditioning System) / GTS Display "Air Conditioner"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A" | The air conditioning amplifier assembly is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 5 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 5 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0155 | Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module | The air conditioning amplifier assembly is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 5 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 5 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY / GTS Display "Combination Meter"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Check Procedure | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A" | The combination meter assembly is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 2 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 2 seconds. | MIL illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0129 | Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 3 seconds. | SLIP indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0151 | Lost Communication with Restraints Control Module | The combination meter assembly is unable to receive certain data from the airbag sensor assembly for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 10 seconds. | The SRS warning light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0235 | Lost Communication with Cruise Control Front Distance Range Sensor | The combination meter assembly is unable to receive certain data from the millimeter wave radar sensor assembly for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 10 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
NAVIGATION RECEIVER ASSEMBLY (w/ Navigation System) / GTS Display "Navigation System"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0073 | Sending Malfunction (Navigation to APGS) | The navigation receiver assembly is unable to send or receive data 10 times consecutively. | - | Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 1 second. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0100 | Engine ECU Communication | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 13 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0129 | VSC(ECB*)ECU Communication | The navigation receiver assembly is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 1 second or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 2 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0155 | Meter ECU Communication | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 31 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
ECB*: Electronically Controlled Brake System
RADIO AND DISPLAY RECEIVER ASSEMBLY (w/ Audio and Visual System [for Radio and Display Type]) / GTS Display "Navigation System"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0073 | Sending Malfunction (Navigation to APGS) | The radio and display receiver assembly is unable to send or receive data 10 times consecutively. | - | Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 1 second. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0100 | Engine ECU Communication | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 13 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0129 | VSC(ECB*)ECU Communication | The radio and display receiver assembly is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 1 second or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 2 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0155 | Meter ECU Communication | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 31 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0164 | Air Conditioner ECU Communication | The radio and display receiver assembly is unable to receive certain data from the air conditioning amplifier assembly for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 11 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
ECB*: Electronically Controlled Brake System
4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU (for 4WD) / GTS Display "Four Wheel Drive"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A" | Either condition is met:
|
Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 8.12 seconds. |
|
The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0122 | Lost Communication With Vehicle Dynamics Control Module | The 4 wheel drive control ECU is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 0.72 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 3.72 seconds. |
|
The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (w/ Entry and Start System) / GTS Display "Entry&Start"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A" | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0155 | Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U1103 | Lost Communication with Stop and Start Control Module | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from one of the connected ECUs for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (w/ Entry and Start System) / GTS Display "Power Source Control"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | ECM Communication | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0129 | Vehicle Speed Signal Communication | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0155 | Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U1103 | Lost Communication with Stop and Start Control Module | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from one of the connected ECUs for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (w/ Entry and Start System) / GTS Display "Starting Control"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A" | The certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Wait 20 seconds after turning the ignition switch ACC or ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
HEADLIGHT LEVELING ECU ASSEMBLY (for LED Headlight or w/ Headlight Cleaner System) / GTS Display "HL AutoLeveling"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A" | The headlight leveling ECU assembly is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 20 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0129 | Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module | The headlight leveling ECU assembly is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 20 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0142 | Lost Communication with Body Control Module "B" | The headlight leveling ECU assembly is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 10 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 20 seconds. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U1000* | CAN Communication Failure(Message Registry) | CAN communication malfunction (message register) | Turn the ignition switch to ON. | Turn the ignition switch to ON. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
*: Refer to the Automatic Headlight Beam Level Control System.
ENGINE STOP AND START ECU (w/ Stop and Start System) / GTS Display "Stop and Start"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A" | The engine stop and start ECU is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 0.92 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 1.92 seconds. | Stop and start indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0114 | Lost Communication with Four-Wheel Drive Clutch Control Module | The engine stop and start ECU is unable to receive certain data from the 4 wheel drive control ECU for 0.92 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 1.92 seconds. | Stop and start indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0121 | Lost Communication with Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module | The engine stop and start ECU is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 2.2 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 4.3 seconds. | Stop and start indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0126 | Lost Communication with Steering Angle Sensor Module | The engine stop and start ECU is unable to receive certain data from the spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor) for 0.72 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 1.72 seconds. | Stop and start indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0151 | Lost Communication with SRS Airbag ECU | The engine stop and start ECU is unable to receive certain data from the airbag sensor assembly for 10.6 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 11.6 seconds. | Stop and start indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0155 | Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module (Combination Meter) | The engine stop and start ECU is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 3.6 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 4.6 seconds. | Stop and start indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0164 | Lost Communication with HVAC Control Module | The engine stop and start ECU is unable to receive certain data from the air conditioning amplifier assembly for 10.6 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 11.6 seconds. | Stop and start indicator light illuminates. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
FORWARD RECOGNITION CAMERA
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
GTS Display "LKA/LDA"
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0123 | Lost Communication with Yaw Rate Sensor Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the airbag sensor assembly for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (approximately 4 mph) or more. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0126 | Lost Communication with Steering Angle Sensor Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor) for 5 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 7 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0129 | Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 5 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 7 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0142 | Lost Communication with Body Control Module "B" | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 5 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 7 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0155 | Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module (Combination Meter) | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 50 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 52 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0235* | Lost Communication with Cruise Control Front Distance Range Sensor | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the millimeter wave radar sensor assembly for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (approximately 4 mph) or more. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
*: Refer to the Lane Departure Alert System.
GTS Display "Front Recognition Camera"
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0101 | Lost Communication with TCM | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mph) or more. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0123 | Lost Communication with Yaw Rate Sensor Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the airbag sensor assembly for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mph) or more. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0126 | Lost Communication with Steering Angle Sensor Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor) for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mph) or more. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0129 | Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mph) or more. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0142 | Lost Communication with Body Control Module "B" | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mph) or more. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0155 | Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the combination meter assembly for 50 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 52 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mph) or more. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0235* | Lost Communication with Cruise Control Front Distance Range Sensor | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the millimeter wave radar sensor assembly for 5 seconds or more. | All conditions are met:
|
Drive the vehicle for 7 seconds at a speed of 5 km/h (3 mph) or more. | - | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
*: Refer to the Forward Recognition Camera System.
GTS Display "Road Sign Assist"
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0123 | Lost Communication with Yaw Rate Sensor Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the airbag sensor assembly for approximately 3 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 6 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
| U0129 | Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module | The forward recognition camera is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for approximately 3 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 6 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC remains stored until it is cleared using the GTS. |
MILLIMETER WAVE RADAR SENSOR ASSEMBLY / GTS Display "Pre-Collision 2"
Tech Tips
DTC communication uses the CAN communication system.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | DTC Detection Precondition | DTC Check Procedure | Warning Indication in Meter | DTC Storage Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U0100 | Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A" | The millimeter wave radar sensor is unable to receive certain data from the ECM for approximately 4 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 7 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0125 | Lost Communication with Yaw Rate Sensor Module | The millimeter wave radar sensor is unable to receive certain data from the airbag sensor assembly for approximately 1 second or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 4 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0126 | Lost Communication with Steering Angle Sensor Module | The millimeter wave radar sensor is unable to receive certain data from the spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor) for approximately 1 second or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 4 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0129 | Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module | The millimeter wave radar sensor is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for approximately 4 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 7 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U0235* | Lost Communication with Cruise Control Front Distance Range Sensor | The millimeter wave radar sensor is unable to receive certain data from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) for approximately 2 seconds or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 4 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U023A* | Lost Communication with Image Processing Module "A" | The millimeter wave radar sensor is unable to receive certain data from the forward recognition camera for approximately 1 second or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 4 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
| U1002* | Lost Communication with Gateway Module | The millimeter wave radar sensor is unable to receive certain data from the forward recognition camera for approximately 1 second or more. | Both conditions are met:
|
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least approximately 4 seconds. | Warning message is displayed on the multi-information display. | The DTC is stored only while the malfunction is present. |
*: Refer to the Pre-collision System.
AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
Tech Tips
The airbag sensor assembly is connected to the CAN communication system but CAN communication DTCs are not stored.
SPIRAL WITH SENSOR CABLE SUB-ASSEMBLY (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR)
Tech Tips
The spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor) is connected to the CAN communication system but CAN communication DTCs are not stored.
Regarding the past communication error of ECUs and sensors connected to the V bus (in this case, normal was displayed when performing the CAN bus check, but communication DTCs are output), the probable CAN branch that had a malfunction can be determined based on the following DTC combination table.
CAN BUS WAVEFORMS
Tech Tips
This waveform is measured between terminals CANH and GND, and terminals CANL and GND of the DLC3. (Use this as a reference for diagnosis of CAN communication lines.)
When malfunctions in multiple ECUs are suspected based on the CAN bus check and DTCs checked using the GTS, check the resistance of the CAN bus using an ohmmeter first. If no problems are found, check the following waveforms.
If a waveform is not similar to one of the following 3 patterns (Group 1), then an open in a CAN main wire, an open in a CAN branch wire, or a short between a CAN wire (CANH or CANL) and ground is suspected (Group 2).
Wiggle the connector and wire harness to check if the waveform changes.
CAN bus waveforms (Group 1)
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Normal waveform
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Open in both of the lines (CANH and CANL) of a CAN branch
Tech Tips
Waveforms (waveforms shown using dotted lines) are not output from an ECU or sensor connected to a CAN branch with an open circuit in both lines. (Waveforms from other ECUs or sensors are normal.)
Because this waveform is similar to a normal waveform, instead of using the waveform, the malfunctioning part can be narrowed down by performing a CAN bus check.
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Short between the CAN bus lines (CANH and CANL)
Tech Tips
Waveforms disappear.
If the malfunction is in an ECU, disconnecting the ECU will change the waveform. If the waveform does not change, a malfunction in the wire harness is suspected.
CAN bus waveforms (reference) (Group 2)
Note
The following CAN bus waveforms can be used only as reference. The actual measured waveform may differ significantly depending on the location of the open or short circuit.
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Open in a CAN branch wire (CANH)
Tech Tips
An abnormal waveform is output from an ECU with an open in one of its CAN branch wires. Because this abnormal output interferes with the signals from other ECUs, the output of other ECUs will also appear abnormal.
Narrow down the malfunctioning part by checking DTCs or performing a CAN bus check, or by checking waveform changes when ECUs or sensors are disconnected. The waveform will change to one for an open in both sides of a CAN branch when the ECU or sensor with an open CAN branch wire is disconnected.
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Open in a CAN branch wire (CANL)
Tech Tips
An abnormal waveform is output from an ECU with an open in one of its CAN branch wires. Because this abnormal output interferes with the signals from other ECUs, the output of other ECUs will also appear abnormal.
Narrow down the malfunctioning part by checking DTCs or performing a CAN bus check, or by checking waveform changes when ECUs or sensors are disconnected. The waveform will change to one for an open in both sides of a CAN branch when the ECU or sensor with an open CAN branch wire is disconnected.
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Open in a CAN main wire (CANH)
Tech Tips
Waveforms of ECUs or sensors that are closer to the DLC3 than the open part are almost normal.
Waveforms of ECUs or sensors that are on the opposite side of the DLC3 from the open part are abnormal.
An open in a CAN main wire can be confirmed by measuring the resistance between the CANH and CANL terminals of any CAN branch.
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Short between a CAN bus line (CANH) and ground
Tech Tips
Narrow down the shorted part by checking for waveform changes when disconnecting connector(s) from the CAN junction connector(s) or when disconnecting ECUs or sensors.
A short to ground in the CANH line can be confirmed by measuring the resistance between CANH and ground using an ohmmeter.
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 μs/DIV. |
Short between a CAN bus line (CANL) and ground
Tech Tips
Narrow down the shorted part by checking for waveform changes when disconnecting connector(s) from the CAN junction connector(s) or when disconnecting ECUs or sensors.
A short to ground in the CANL line can be confirmed by measuring the resistance between CANL and ground using an ohmmeter.
DATA SENDING/RECEIVING TABLE
Data sending/receiving table
Tech Tips
If Data List items related to sent/received data are not displayed properly, the part for which communication is interrupted can be determined using the table below.
| Data content | Data Detected and Sent by | Data Received from (Can be Checked in Data List) |
Data Received (Cannot be Checked in Data List) |
Selected System*2 | Relevant Data List Item [Selected System] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine speed | ECM |
|
|
Engine | Engine Speed |
| ABS/VSC/TRC | Engine Revolutions | ||||
| Combination Meter | Engine Rpm | ||||
| Stop and Start | Engine Spd (ECM) | ||||
| Engine coolant temperature | ECM |
|
|
Engine | Coolant Temp |
| Combination Meter | Coolant Temperature | ||||
| Air Conditioner | Engine Coolant Temp | ||||
| Stop and Start | Coolant Temp | ||||
| Stop light switch | Brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) |
|
Airbag sensor assembly | ABS/VSC/TRC | Stop Light SW |
| Power Source Control | Stop Light Switch1 | ||||
| Stop and Start | Stop Light SW (ECM) | ||||
| Wheel speed signal | Brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) | 4 wheel drive control ECU |
|
ABS/VSC/TRC |
|
| Four Wheel Drive |
|
||||
| Steering angle signal | Spiral with sensor cable sub-assembly (steering angle sensor) |
|
|
ABS/VSC/TRC | Steering Angle Sensor |
| Stop and Start | Steering Angle | ||||
| Vehicle speed | Brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) |
|
Airbag sensor assembly | ABS/VSC/TRC | Vehicle Speed |
| Engine | Vehicle Speed | ||||
| Combination Meter | Vehicle Speed Meter | ||||
| Four Wheel Drive | Vehicle Speed | ||||
| Navigation System | Vehicle Speed | ||||
| Stop and Start | Vehicle Spd1 (ABS/VSC) | ||||
| Combination meter assembly*1 | - |
|
Combination Meter | Vehicle Speed Meter | |
| Ambient temperature | Combination meter assembly | Air conditioning amplifier assembly | - | Combination Meter | Ambient Temperature |
| Air Conditioner | Ambient Temp Sensor | ||||
| Door courtesy | Combination meter assembly | - |
|
Combination Meter |
|
*1: The combination meter assembly receives a vehicle speed signal from the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) and sends the signal to other ECUs.
*2: According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List
ECD SYSTEM (w/ DPF):
ECD SYSTEM (w/ Urea SCR System):
Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRC / Data List
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Stop and Start / Data List
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Air Conditioner / Data List
for Automatic Air Conditioning System:
for Manual Air Conditioning System:
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Power Source Control / Data List
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Four Wheel Drive / Data List
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Navigation System / Data List
w/ Navigation System:
w/ Audio and Visual System (for Radio and Display Type):