CHECK WINDSHIELD WIPER RELAY ASSEMBLY (w/ Auto Wiper System)
Disconnect the L146 windshield wiper relay assembly connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L146-2 (IG) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Power switch on (IG) signal (Power source circuit) | Power switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Power switch off | Below 1 V | |||
| L146-8 (VR2) - L146-21 (VR1) | W - L | Adjusting volume circuit | Windshield wiper switch adjusting ring* changed | 0 to 231 Ω |
| L146-12 (E) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| L146-16 (WIG) - Body ground | BE - Body ground | Signal power source circuit | Power switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Power switch off | Below 1 V | |||
| L146-25 (W) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Front washer switch circuit | Front washer switch on | Below 1 Ω |
| Front washer switch off | 10 kΩ or higher |
Tech Tips
*: The rain sensor sensitivity can be adjusted by the windshield wiper switch adjusting ring.
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction in the wire harness.
Reconnect the L146 windshield wiper relay assembly connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L146-1 (+SM) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Front wiper motor position detection signal | Front wiper motor in low or high operation | Below 1 V ←→ 11 to 14 V |
| Front wiper motor off | Below 1 V | |||
| L146-3 (C1) - L146-5 (C0) | V - Y | Front wiper switch AUTO signal circuit | Power switch on (IG), front wiper switch in AUTO | Below 1 V |
| Power switch on (IG), front wiper switch off | 11 to 14 V | |||
| L146-10 (+1) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Front wiper motor low speed signal circuit | Front wiper motor in low operation | 11 to 14 V |
| Front wiper motor off | Below 1 V | |||
| L146-11 (+2) - Body ground | L - Body ground | Front wiper motor high speed signal circuit | Front wiper motor in high operation | 11 to 14 V |
| Front wiper motor off | Below 1 V | |||
| L146-14 (MPX1) - Body ground | Y - Body ground | Rain sensor signal | Power switch on (IG) | Pulse generation |
| L146-24 (SPD) - Body ground | W - Body ground | Speed signal | Power switch on (IG), wheel being rotated | Pulse generation (See Waveform 1) |
| L146-25 (W) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Front washer switch circuit | Power switch on (IG), front washer switch on | Below 1 V |
| Power switch on (IG), front washer switch off | 11 to 14 V |
If the result is not as specified, the windshield wiper relay assembly may have a malfunction.
Waveform 1 (Reference):
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Wheel being rotated |
Tech Tips
When the system is functioning normally, one wheel revolution generates 4 pulses. As the vehicle speed increases, the width indicated by (A) in the illustration narrows.
CHECK HEADLIGHT CLEANER CONTROL RELAY
Disconnect the A44 headlight cleaner control relay connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A44-2 (H) - A44-4 (E) | LG - W-B | Headlight cleaner switch operation signal | Light control switch off and headlight cleaner switch off | Below 1 V |
| Light control switch off and headlight cleaner switch on | 11 to 14 V | |||
| A44-3 (IG) - A44-4 (E) | B - W-B | Power switch on (IG) signal (Power source circuit) | Power switch off | Below 1 V |
| Power switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V | |||
| A44-4 (E) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A44-5 (FRWA) - A44-4 (E) | R - W-B | Front washer switch signal | Power switch on (IG) Front washer switch off |
11 to 14 V |
| Power switch on (IG) Front washer switch on |
Below 1 V | |||
| A44-6 (PB) - A44-4 (E) | B - W-B | Headlight clear motor operation signal | Power switch off | 11 to 14 V |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction in the wire harness.
CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY AND MAIN BODY ECU (MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU)
| *A | for LHD | *B | for RHD |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2C-35 - Body ground | L - Body ground | Low beam headlight signal | Power switch on (IG), light control switch in head position | Below 1 V |
| Power switch on (IG), light control switch off | 4.2 V or higher |