SFI SYSTEM DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST


  1. DATA LIST

    Tech Tips

    Using the GTS to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.

    Note


    • In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.

    • The actual values may differ from the values listed in the chart under "Results of real-vehicle check" due to climate, weather conditions, etc.

    Tech Tips

    Normal Condition: If no conditions are specifically stated for "idling", the shift lever should be in P, N or neutral, the A/C switch should be off and all accessory switches should be off.


    1. Warm up the engine.

    2. Turn the A/C switch off.

    3. Turn the ignition switch off.

    4. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    5. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    6. Turn the GTS on.

    7. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List.

      Tech Tips


      • To display the list box, press the pull down menu button next to Primary. Then select a measurement group.

      • When you select a measurement group, the ECU data belonging to that group is displayed.

      • Measurement Group List / Description


        • All Data / All data

        • Primary / -

        • Engine Control / Engine control system related data

        • Ptrl General / -

        • Ptrl AF Control / Air fuel ratio control system related data

        • Ptrl AF Control (D4) / Air fuel ratio control system related data

        • Ptrl AF O2 Sensor / Air fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor related data

        • Ptrl Throttle / Gasoline throttle system related data

        • Ptrl Intake Control / Intake control system related data

        • Ptrl Valve Control / Valve control system related data

        • Ptrl Misfire / "Misfire" related data

        • Ptrl Starting / "Difficult to start" related data

        • Ptrl Rough Idle / "Rough idle" related data

        • Ptrl Evaporative / Evaporative system related data

        • Ptrl 2nd Air / 2nd air related data

        • Ptrl CAT Converter / Catalyst converter related data

        • Check Mode / Check mode related data

        • Monitor Status / Monitor status related data

        • Ignition / Ignition system related data

        • Charging Control / Charging control system related data

        • Compression / Data used during "Check the Cylinder Compression" Active Test

        • AT / Continuously variable transaxle system related data

        • Vehicle Information / Vehicle information

    8. According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.

      Tech Tips


      • The title used for each group of Data List items in this repair manual does not appear on the GTS. However, the name in parentheses after the title, which is a Measurement Group, does appear on the GTS. When the name shown in parentheses is selected on the GTS, all the Data List items listed for that group will be displayed.

      • "Result of real-vehicle check" is the assessment of one vehicle. Use it only for reference.

  2. Various Vehicle Conditions 1

    Vehicle Speed
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vehicle Speed

    Vehicle speed/

    Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph)

    Actual vehicle speed Yes

    Diagnostic Note:


    • This is the current vehicle speed

    • The vehicle speed is detected using the wheel speed sensors.


      • Vehicle speed data is delayed when it is displayed. Therefore, even if the vehicle speed listed in the freeze frame data is 0 km/h (0 mph), this does not always mean that the malfunction occurred when the vehicle was stopped.

    Engine Speed
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Speed

    Engine speed/

    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383 rpm

    650 to 800 rpm:

    Idling

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    When the crankshaft position sensor is malfunctioning, "Engine Speed" is approximately 0 or varies greatly from the actual engine speed.

    Calculate Load
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Calculate Load

    Load calculated by ECM/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%

    15 to 40%:

    Idling

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the engine load calculated based on the estimated intake airflow.

    Calculate Load = Estimated intake airflow / maximum intake airflow x 100 (%)

    (For example, when the estimated intake airflow is the same as maximum intake airflow, Calculate Load is 100%.)

    Vehicle Load
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vehicle Load

    Vehicle load/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 25700%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the engine intake air charging efficiency.

    Vehicle Load = Current intake airflow (g/rev.) / maximum intake airflow

    Maximum intake airflow = Displacement (L) / 2 x 1.2 (g/rev.)

    Tech Tips

    Due to individual engine differences, intake air temperature, etc., the value may exceed 100%.

    Intake airflow (g/rev.) = Intake airflow (gm/sec) x 60 / Engine speed (rpm)

    (Intake airflow (gm/sec) is MAF)

    MAF
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MAF

    Airflow rate from Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter/

    Min.: 0 gm/sec, Max.: 655.35 gm/sec

    1.0 to 3.0 gm/sec: Idling

    8 to 13 gm/sec: 3000 rpm (without load)

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the intake air amount from the mass air flow meter.

    Atmosphere Pressure
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Atmosphere Pressure

    Atmospheric pressure/

    Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 255 kPa (1912 mmHg)

    Equivalent to atmospheric pressure (absolute pressure): Ignition switch ON Yes

    Diagnostic Note:


    • This value is calculated from the intake air amount.

    • Standard atmospheric pressure: 101 kPa (757 mmHg)

    • For every 100 m increase in altitude, pressure drops by 1 kPa. This varies by weather.

    MAP
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MAP

    intake manifold pressure/

    Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 255 kPa (1912 mmHg)

    80 to 110 kPa: Ignition switch ON

    20 to 48 kPa: Idling (A/C off)

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Intake manifold pressure is calculated by manifold absolute pressure sensor.

    Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Oil Temperature Sensor

    Engine oil temperature/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    More than 85°C (185°F): After warming up Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Engine oil temperature is calculated by engine oil temperature sensor.

    Coolant Temp
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Coolant Temp

    Coolant temperature/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F): After warming up Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the engine coolant temperature.

    Tech Tips


    • After warming up the engine, the engine coolant temperature is 75 to 100°C.

    • After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.

    • If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or higher than 120°C (248°F), the sensor circuit may be open or shorted.

    Intake Air
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Intake Air

    Intake air temperature/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    Equivalent to temperature at location of mass air flow meter: Ignition switch ON Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the intake air temperature.

    Tech Tips


    • After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.

    • If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or higher than 120°C (248°F), the sensor circuit is open or shorted.

    Ambient Temperature
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Ambient Temperature

    Ambient temperature/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    Equivalent to ambient air temperature: Ignition switch ON Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the ambient temperature.

    Tech Tips


    • After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.

    Engine Run Time
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Run Time

    Engine run time/

    Min.: 0 s, Max.: 65535 s

    Time after engine start Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the time elapsed since the engine started.

    Tech Tips

    The time is counted only while the engine is running.

    Initial Engine Coolant Temp
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Initial Engine Coolant Temp

    Initial engine coolant temperature/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 119.3°C

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the coolant temperature stored when the ignition switch is turned to ON.

    Initial Intake Air Temp
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Initial Intake Air Temp

    Initial intake air temperature/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 119.3°C

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the intake air temperature stored when the ignition switch is turned to ON.

    Battery Voltage
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Battery Voltage

    Battery voltage/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 65.535 V

    11 to 14 V: Idling Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    If 11 V or less, characteristics of some electrical components may change.

  3. Throttle Control 1

    Accelerator Position
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accelerator Position

    Accelerator pedal position/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    Actual accelerator pedal position No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the accelerator pedal position defined using the learned fully released position (sensor output) of accelerator pedal position sensor as 0% and the fully depressed position as 100%.

    Accel Sens. No.1 Volt %
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sens. No.1 Volt %

    Absolute Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) No. 1/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%

    10 to 20%: Accelerator pedal released

    50 to 70%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    The accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.

    Tech Tips

    If there are no accelerator pedal position sensor DTCs stored, it is possible to conclude that the accelerator pedal position sensor system is normal.

    Accel Sens. No.2 Volt %
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sens. No.2 Volt %

    Absolute APP No. 2/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%

    10 to 20%: Accelerator pedal released

    50 to 70%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    The accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.

    Accel Sensor Out No.1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sensor Out No.1

    APP sensor No. 1 voltage/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.5 to 0.8 V: Accelerator pedal released

    2.4 to 3.5 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed

    No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the raw voltage from the accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1.

    Accel Sensor Out No.2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sensor Out No.2

    APP sensor No. 2 voltage/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.5 to 0.8 V: Accelerator pedal released

    2.4 to 3.5 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed

    No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the raw voltage from the accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2.

    Accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 is used to monitor accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1. When there is a malfunction in sensor No. 1, the ECM uses sensor No. 2 to control the engine.

    Accelerator Idle Position
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accelerator Idle Position

    Whether or not accelerator pedal position sensor detecting released accelerator pedal/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Accelerator pedal released No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is a parameter calculated by the ECM which indicates whether the accelerator pedal is in the learned idle position.

    Accel Fully Close Learn #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Fully Close Learn #1

    Accelerator fully released learned value No. 1/

    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg

    2.5 to 6.5 deg: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the value of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 learned when the accelerator pedal is released.

    Accel Fully Close Learn #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Fully Close Learn #2

    Accelerator fully released learned value No. 2/

    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg

    2.5 to 6.5 deg: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the value of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 learned when the accelerator pedal is released.

    Throttle Sensor Volt %
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sensor Volt %

    Absolute throttle position sensor/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%


    • 10 to 22%: Throttle fully closed

    • 80 to 90%: Throttle fully open

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    The throttle position sensor No. 1 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.

    Throttle Sensor #2 Volt %
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sensor #2 Volt %

    Throttle sensor position #2/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%


    • 35 to 45%: Throttle fully closed

    • 80 to 90%: Throttle fully open

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    The throttle position sensor No. 2 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.

    ST1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ST1

    Brake pedal signal/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Brake pedal depressed

    OFF: Brake pedal released

    No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the stop light switch signal.

    Throttle Idle Position
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Idle Position

    Whether or not throttle position sensor detecting idle/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Accelerator pedal released No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is a parameter calculated by the ECM.

    The value is ON when the throttle is at the idle position and OFF when the throttle is open.

    Throttle Require Position
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Require Position

    Required throttle position/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.5 to 1.1 V: Idling at P, N or neutral (A/C off) No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is a value calculated by the ECM showing the voltage for the target throttle valve position.

    Throttle Sensor Position
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sensor Position

    Throttle sensor position/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%


    • 3 to 5%: Throttle fully closed

    • 65 to 75%: Throttle fully open

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the throttle valve opening amount used for engine control.

    This value has no meaning when the ignition switch is ON and the engine is stopped.

    Throttle Position No. 1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position No. 1

    Throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.213 to 4.772 V: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage.

    Throttle Position No. 2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position No. 2

    Throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.213 to 4.772 V: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage.

    Throttle Position Command
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position Command

    Throttle position command value/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    - No

    Diagnostic Note:

    Throttle Position Command is the same value as Throttle Require Position.

    Throttle Sens Open Pos #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sens Open Pos #1

    Throttle position sensor No. 1/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.7 to 1.1 V: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage when there is no current supplied to the electronic throttle actuator. The accelerator pedal is released but the throttle valve is kept open by the throttle valve opener with the ignition switch ON.

    Throttle Sens Open Pos #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sens Open Pos #2

    Throttle position sensor No. 2/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.7 to 1.1 V: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage when there is no current supplied to the electronic throttle actuator. The accelerator pedal is released but the throttle valve is kept open by the throttle valve opener with the ignition switch ON.

    Throttle Motor Power Supply Relay
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor Power Supply Relay

    Throttle motor power supply relay/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Ignition switch ON No
    Throttle Motor DUTY
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor DUTY

    Throttle actuator/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%

    2 to 5%: Idling at P, N or neutral (A/C off) Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the output duty ratio of the throttle actuator drive circuit.

    Throttle Motor Duty (Open)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor Duty (Open)

    Throttle actuator duty ratio (open)/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 255%

    0 to 40%: Idling at P, N or neutral (A/C off) No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the duty ratio used to drive the throttle actuator and open the throttle valve. It is an ECM command signal.

    Throttle Motor Duty (Close)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor Duty (Close)

    Throttle actuator duty ratio (close)/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 255%

    0 to 40%: Idling at P, N or neutral (A/C off) No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the duty ratio used to drive the throttle actuator and close the throttle valve. It is an ECM command signal.

    Tech Tips

    During idling, the throttle valve opening angle is usually controlled using a duty ratio drive signal which closes the throttle valve. However, when carbon deposits build up, it may be necessary to open the throttle valve more than the throttle valve opener does. In that case, the opening angle is controlled using a "Throttle Motor Duty (Open)" signal which opens the throttle valve.

    Throttle Fully Close Learn
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Fully Close Learn

    Throttle valve fully closed (learned value)/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.980 V

    0.35 to 0.85 V: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:


    • The ECM uses this learned value to determine the fully closed (and fully open) position of the throttle valve.

    • Learning is performed immediately after the ignition switch is turned to ON.

    +BM Voltage
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    +BM Voltage

    +BM voltage/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 79.998 V

    11 to 14 V: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the power supply for the electronic throttle actuator.

    Actuator Power Supply
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Actuator Power Supply

    Actuator power supply/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Ignition switch ON No

    Diagnostic Note:

    If +BM power is lost, this item changes to OFF.

    Throttle Position
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position

    Throttle valve opening angle/

    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This value has no meaning when the ignition switch is ON and the engine is stopped.

  4. Idle Speed Control

    ISC Flow
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Flow

    Flow rate calculated using information from each sensor/

    Min.: 0 g/s, Max.: 299.99 g/s

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the total ISC airflow amount (the amount of intake air necessary to maintain idling).

    Tech Tips

    ISC Flow (total ISC airflow amount) = ISC Learning Value + ISC Feedback Value + each compensation amount

    ISC Position
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Position

    Requested throttle opening amount calculated using ISC control/

    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the throttle valve opening amount while the engine is idling (the throttle valve opening amount necessary to maintain ISC air flow).

    ISC Feedback Value
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Feedback Value

    ISC feedback amount/

    Min.: -150 g/s, Max.: 149.99 g/s

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the feedback amount necessary to adjust the airflow amount to maintain the target idling speed.

    Tech Tips

    When the idling speed differs from the target, the feedback amount is adjusted. If the feedback amount becomes more than a certain value, this will be reflected in the ISC learned airflow value.

    ISC Learning Value
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Learning Value

    ISC learned airflow value/

    Min.: -150 g/s, Max.: 149.99 g/s

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the learned value of the airflow amount necessary for engine idling.

    Tech Tips


    • If ISC Feedback Value becomes more than a certain value, this will be reflected in ISC Learning Value.

    • ISC Flow (total ISC airflow amount) = ISC Learning Value + ISC Feedback Value + each compensation amount

    Electric Load Feedback Val
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electric Load Feedback Val

    Compensation flow rate according to electrical load/

    Min.: -150 g/s, Max.: 149.99 g/s

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the electrical load.

    Air Conditioner FB Val
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Air Conditioner FB Val

    Compensation flow rate according to air conditioner load/

    Min.: -150 g/s, Max.: 149.99 g/s

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the air conditioner load.

    Deposit Loss Flow
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Deposit Loss Flow

    Flow loss due to deposits/

    Min.: -150 g/s, Max.: 149.99 g/s

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:


    • This value indicates the amount of compensation for a decrease in flow passage area due to the buildup of deposits on the throttle valve.

    • Check this value for reference when the engine stalls, is difficult to start, or idles roughly.

    • When the ISC learned value is initialized by disconnecting the battery negative terminal or removing the EFI(+B) fuse , performing the following procedures in order to quickly relearn the Deposit Loss Flow value. After the Deposit Loss Flow has been relearned, gradual fine adjustments will continue automatically.


      • Start the engine cold and allow the engine to idle.

      • After the engine is warmed up (engine coolant temperature is above 80°C [176°F]), allow the engine to idle for an additional 5 minutes.

      • Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 30 seconds.

      • Start the engine again, and allow the engine to idle for 5 minutes.

  5. Fuel System

    Fuel Press
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Press

    Fuel pressure/

    Min.: 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 psi), Max.: 655350 kPa (6683 kgf/cm2, 95050 psi)

    3000 to 5000 kPa (30.6 to 51.0 kgf/cm2, 435 to 725 psi): Idling at P, N or neutral after warming up (A/C off)

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item indicates the fuel pressure on the high-pressure side.

    Fuel Pump Duty
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Pump Duty

    Fuel pump duty/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    20 to 70%: Idling Yes
    Fuel Level Sensor Impedance
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Level Sensor Impedance

    Fuel Level Sensor Impedance/

    Min.: 0 Ohm, Max.: 511.5 Ohm


    • 12 to 18 Ohm: Fuel receiver gauge is F position

    • 404 to 416 Ohm: Fuel receiver gauge is empty position

    Yes
    Injector (Port)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injector (Port)

    Injection period of the No. 1 cylinder/

    Min.: 0 μs, Max.: 65535 μs

    1000 to 2000 μs

    Idling after warming up

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the injection period of the No. 1 cylinder (the command value from the ECM).

    Injection Volume (Cylinder 1)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injection Volume (Cylinder 1)

    Injection volume (cylinder 1)/

    Min.: 0 ml, Max.: 2.047 ml

    0 to 0.15 ml: Idling after warming up Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the fuel injection volume for 10 injections.

    Fuel Pressure Target Value
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Pressure Target Value

    Target fuel pressure/

    Min.: 0 MPa, Max.: 65.535 MPa


    • 3 to 5 MPa (31 to 51 kgf/cm2, 435 to 725 psi): Idling after warming up

    • 7 to 9 MPa (72 to 91 kgf/cm2, 1024 to 8924 psi): 2500 rpm (without load)

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item indicates the target fuel pressure for the high-pressure fuel pump.

    HP FP Discharge Rate
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    HP FP Discharge Rate

    Fuel volume required by the high pressure fuel pump/

    Min.: 0 ml, Max.: 2.047 ml

    0.04 to 0.08 ml: Idling at P, N or neutral after warming up (A/C off) Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item indicates the high-pressure fuel pump discharge amount.

    Injection Way
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injection Way

    Injection mode/

    Port / Direct / Either

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item indicates the injection mode.

    Injection Switching Status
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injection Switching Status

    Prohibition of changing the D-4S injection method/

    OK or NG

    - No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item indicates whether the Control the Injection Way Active Test is prohibited.

    Injection Timing (D4)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injection Timing (D4)

    Injection timing/

    Min.: -3277 deg(CA), Max.: 3276.7 deg(CA)

    320 to 340 deg(CA): Idling at P, N or neutral after warming up (A/C off) Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item indicates the injection timing of the main injector.

    Injection Time (D4)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injection Time (D4)

    Injection time/

    Min.: 0 μs, Max.: 65535 μs

    0 to 2000 μs: Idling at P, N or neutral after warming up (A/C off) Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item indicates the last injection time of the injector for the number 1 cylinder.

  6. EVAP System 1

    Vacuum Pump
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vacuum Pump

    Key-off EVAP system pump status/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item changes to ON during the key-off EVAP monitor which is performed approximately 5 hours after the ignition switch is turned off Click here.

  7. EVAP System 2

    EVAP (Purge) VSV
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    EVAP (Purge) VSV

    Purge VSV control duty/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:


    • This is the command signal from the ECM.

    • This is the purge valve control duty ratio. When EVAP (Purge) VSV is any value except 0%, EVAP purge* is being performed.

      *: Gasoline vapor from the fuel tank is being introduced into the intake system via the purge valve.

    • When the engine is cold or immediately after the engine is started, EVAP (Purge) VSV is 0%.

    Evap Purge Flow
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Evap Purge Flow

    Purge flow/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the percentage of total engine airflow contributed by EVAP purge operation.

    (Evap Purge Flow = Purge flow / Engine airflow x 100 (%))

    Purge Density Learn Value
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Purge Density Learn Value

    Purge density learned value/

    Min.: -200%, Max.: 199.993%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Purge Density Learn Value is the proportion of the decrease in injection volume (based on the change in the air fuel ratio feedback compensation value) related to a 1% purge flow rate.

    When Purge Density Learn Value is a large negative value, the purge effect is large.

    The purge density is determined from the change in the air fuel ratio feedback compensation value when purge flow is introduced.

    Purge density learning is performed so that the feedback compensation value is 0 +/-2%.

    Tech Tips


    • Usually, the value is approximately +/-1%.

    • 1%: The concentration of HC in the purge gas is relatively low.

    • 0%: The concentration of HC in the purge gas is approximately equal to the stoichiometric air fuel ratio.

    • Large negative values indicate that the concentration of HC in the purge gas is relatively high.

    Vapor Pressure Pump
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vapor Pressure Pump

    Vapor pressure/

    Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 327.675 kPa (2458 mmHg)

    Approximately 100 kPa (750 mmHg): Ignition switch ON Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the EVAP system pressure monitored by the canister pressure sensor.

    Tech Tips


    • Except for when the monitor is running, this value should be approximately the same as atmospheric pressure.

    • As Vapor Pressure Pump is almost the same as Atmosphere Pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the canister pressure sensor characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value.

    EVAP System Vent Valve
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    EVAP System Vent Valve

    Key-off EVAP system vent valve status/

    ON or OFF

    OFF: Vent

    ON: Close

    No
    EVAP Purge VSV
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    EVAP Purge VSV

    VSV status for EVAP control/

    ON or OFF

    - No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This parameter displays ON when EVAP (Purge) VSV is 30% or more, and displays OFF when the VSV duty ratio is less than 30%.

    Purge Cut VSV Duty
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Purge Cut VSV Duty

    Purge VSV duty/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    - No

    Results of real-vehicle check:


    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.0%

    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 33.3%

  8. Air Fuel Ratio Control 1

    Target Air-Fuel Ratio
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Target Air-Fuel Ratio

    Target air fuel ratio/

    Min.: 0, Max.: 1.99

    0.8 to 1.2: During idling Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the target air fuel ratio used by the ECM.


    • 1.0 is the stoichiometric air fuel ratio. Values that are more than 1 indicate the system attempting to make the air fuel ratio leaner. Values that are less than 1 indicate the system attempting to make the air fuel ratio richer.

    • Target Air-Fuel Ratio and AF Lambda B1S1 are related.

  9. Air Fuel Ratio Control 2

    AF Lambda B1S1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    AF Lambda B1S1

    Output air fuel ratio associated/

    Min.: 0, Max.: 1.999


    • Value less than 1 (0.000 to 0.999) = Rich

    • 1 = Stoichiometric air fuel ratio

    • Value more than 1 (1.001 to 1.999) = Lean

    Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the actual air fuel ratio calculated based on the air fuel ratio sensor output.

    Performing the "Control the Injection Volume" or "Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor" function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the voltage output of the sensor.

    AFS Voltage B1S1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    AFS Voltage B1S1

    Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage/

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 7.999 V

    About 2.2 V: Idling (warming up the engine) Yes

    Diagnostic Note:


    • This is the voltage output of the air fuel ratio sensor (the voltage cannot be measured at the terminals of the sensor). This value is calculated by the ECM based on the current output of the air fuel ratio sensor (refer to AFS Current B1S1 below for the actual sensor output).

    • Performing the "Control the Injection Volume" or "Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor" function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the voltage output of the sensor.

    AFS Current B1S1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    AFS Current B1S1

    Air fuel ratio sensor output current /

    Min.: -128 mA, Max.: 127.99 mA

    -0.5 to 0.5 mA: Idling Yes

    Diagnostic Note:


    • With a stoichiometric air fuel ratio (for example, during idling after the engine is warmed up), the air fuel ratio sensor current output is approximately -0.5 to 0.5 mA.

    • When the value is outside the range of 0.7 to 2.2 mA when the fuel-cut is being performed, there is a malfunction in the air fuel ratio sensor or sensor circuit.

    A/F Sensor Impedance B1S1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Sensor Impedance B1S1

    Air fuel ratio sensor impedance/

    Min.: 0 Ohm, Max.: 6553.5 Ohm

    About 32 Ohm: Idling after warming up Yes
    A/F Heater Duty #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Heater Duty #1

    Air fuel ratio sensor heater duty ratio/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    0 to 100% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    When the value is any value except 0%, current is being supplied to the heater.

    O2S B1S2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    O2S B1S2

    Heated oxygen sensor output voltage /

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V

    0 to 0.9 V: Vehicle driven at constant speed of 70 km/h (44mph) Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the output voltage of the heated oxygen sensor.


    • Values close to 0 V indicate an air fuel ratio leaner than the stoichiometric ratio.

    • Values close to 1 V indicate an air fuel ratio richer than the stoichiometric ratio.

    • During air fuel ratio feedback control, the value moves back and forth in the range of 0 to 1 V.

    Performing the "Control the Injection Volume" or "Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor" function of the Active Test enables the technician to check voltage output of the sensor.

    O2 Heater B1S2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    O2 Heater B1S2

    Heated oxygen sensor heater/

    Not Act or Active

    - Yes
    O2 Sensor Heater Duty
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    O2 Sensor Heater Duty

    Oxygen sensor heater duty ratio/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 400%

    0 to 100% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    When the vehicle is any valve except 0%, current is being supplied to the heater.

    Short FT #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Short FT #1

    Short-term fuel trim /

    Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.2%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This item is the "short-term fuel injection volume compensation ratio" used to maintain the air fuel ratio at the stoichiometric ratio using the air fuel ratio sensor for feedback.

    Long FT #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Long FT #1

    Long-term fuel trim /

    Min.: -100%, Max.: 99.2%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    The ECM will learn the Long FT values based on Short FT. The goal is to keep Short FT at 0% to keep the A/F mixture at the stoichiometric ratio.

    This value is used to determine whether the system related to air fuel ratio control is malfunctioning.

    The condition of the system is determined based on the sum of Short FT and Long FT (excluding times when the system is in transition).


    • +15% or more: There may be a lean air fuel ratio.

    • -15 to +15%: The air fuel ratio can be determined to be normal.

    • -15% or less: There may be a rich air fuel ratio.

    • The learned value is cleared when the battery cable is disconnected.

    • Air fuel ratio feedback leaning is divided up according to the engine operating range (engine speed * load), and separate value are stored for each operating range. "Long FT #1" indicates the learned value for the current operating range.

      [A/F Learn Value Idle #1], [A/F Learn Value Low #1], [A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1], [A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1] and [A/F Learn Value High #1] indicate the leaned values for the different operating ranges. The learned value that is the same as "Long FT #1" indicates the current engine operating range.

    Fuel System Status #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel System Status #1

    Fuel system status/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
  10. Ignition System

    IGN Advance
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    IGN Advance

    Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder/

    Min.: -64 deg., Max.: 63.5 deg.

    BTDC -5 to 10 deg.: Idling at N position Yes
    Knock Feedback Value
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Knock Feedback Value

    Knocking feedback value/

    Min.: -1024 deg(CA), Max.: 1023.9 deg(CA)

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the ignition timing retard compensation amount determined by the presence or absence of knocking.

    Ignition timing = Most retarded timing value*1 + Knock Correct Learn Value*2 + Knock Feedback Value*3

    Example: 21 deg(CA) = 10° + 14° - 3°

    *1: The most retarded timing value is a constant determined by the engine speed and engine load.

    *2: The knock correction learned value is calculated as shown below in order to keep Knock Feedback Value as close to -3 deg(CA) as possible.

    When Knock Feedback Value is less than -4 deg(CA), Knock Correct Learn Value is slowly decreased.

    When Knock Feedback Value is more than -2 deg(CA), Knock Correct Learn Value is slowly increased.

    *3: The base value is -3 deg(CA) and is adjusted based on the presence or absence of knocking. When there is no knocking, the value is increased, and when knocking is present, the value is decreased.

    Tech Tips

    If Knock Feedback Value does not change around the time when knocking occurs even though knocking continues (for example, stays at -3 deg(CA)), it can be determined that knocking is not being detected.


      Possible Causes:

    • There is a problem with the knock sensor sensitivity.

    • The knock sensor is improperly installed.

    • There is a problem with a wire harness.

    Knock Correct Learn Value
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Knock Correct Learn Value

    Knocking correction learned value/

    Min.: -1024 deg(CA), Max.: 1023.9 deg(CA)

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Refer to "Knock Feedback Value".

    When there is knocking or a lack of power, compare the following values to another vehicle of the same model.


    • Engine speed

    • Calculate Load

    • IGN Advance

    • Knock Feedback Value

    • Knock Correct Learn Value

    Knock Correct Learn Value is large: There is no knocking and the ignition timing is advanced.

    Knock Correct Learn Value is small: Knocking is present and the ignition timing is being retarded.

    Tech Tips

    When knocking continues even though Knock Correct Learn Value is less than that of the vehicle being used for comparison (in other words, the ignition timing is being retarded but the knocking is not stopping), there may be a buildup of deposits or other such problems due to deterioration over time (oil entering the cylinders, poor quality fuel, etc.).

    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #1 to #4
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data

    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #1

    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #2

    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #3

    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #4

    Individual cylinder timing advance compensation amount (No. 1 to No. 4)/

    Min.: -16 deg(CA), Max.: 15.875 deg(CA)

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:


    • This is the ignition timing advance compensation amount used to stabilize idling (each cylinder has a separate value). When the speed for a certain cylinder drops, the system advances the timing for that particular cylinder in an attempt to restore the speed and stabilize idling.

    • It may be possible to use this item to help determine specific cylinders which are not operating normally.

  11. VVT Control 1

    VVT Aim Angle #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Aim Angle #1, #2

    VVT hold duty learned value for bank 1 (bank 2)/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This value represents the duty ratio necessary to operate the camshaft timing oil control valve in order to block the camshaft timing oil control valve path and maintain the advanced state of the VVT controller. This is only available during the Active Test.

    VVT Change Angle #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Change Angle #1, #2

    VVT displacement angle for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: -320 DegFR, Max.: 320 DegFR

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the VVT displacement angle during forced operation.

    This is only available during the Active Test.

    By checking the VVT Change Angle during the Active Test, it is also possible to determine whether or not the VVT sensor signal is being output.

    VVT OCV Duty #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT OCV Duty #1, #2

    VVT camshaft timing oil control valve operation duty for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the requested duty value for forced operation.

    This is only available during the Active Test.

    VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1, #2

    VVT exhaust hold duty ratio learned value for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This value represents the duty ratio necessary to operate the camshaft timing oil control valve in order to block the camshaft timing oil control valve path and maintain the advanced state of the VVT controller. This is only available during the Active Test.

    VVT Ex Chg Angle #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Ex Chg Angle #1, #2

    VVT exhaust displacement angle for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the displacement angle during forced operation. This is only available during the Active Test.

    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, #2

    VVT exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve duty for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the requested duty value for forced operation.

    This is only available during the Active Test.

    Target VVT Angle #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Target VVT Angle #1, #2

    Target VVT angle for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: -320 DegFR, Max.: 320 DegFR

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is only available during the Active Test.

    Target VVT Ex Angle #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Target VVT Ex Angle #1, #2

    Target VVT exhaust angle for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 640 DegFR

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is only available during the Active Test.

    VVT OCV Current #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT OCV Current #1, #2

    VVT camshaft timing oil control valve output current for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: 0 A, Max.: 1.99 A

    0.55 to 0.85 A: Idling after warming up Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is only available during the Active Test.

    VVT Ex OCV Current #1, #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Ex OCV Current #1, #2

    VVT exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve output current for bank 1 (bank2)/

    Min.: 0 A, Max.: 1.99 A

    0.65 to 0.80 A: Idling after warming up Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is only available during the Active Test.

  12. VN Turbo

    VN Turbo Type
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VN Turbo Type

    Turbo type/

    Not/Commo/Vacuum/CAN

    Not No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the type of the turbo charger.

  13. Catalyst

    Catalyst Temp B1S1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Catalyst Temp B1S1

    Catalyst temperature/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 6513.5°C

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the temperature of the front catalyst estimated by the ECM.

  14. Various Vehicle Conditions 2

    Starter Signal
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Starter Signal

    Starter signal/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Starter operating

    OFF: Starter not operating

    No
    Starter Control
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Starter Control

    Starter signal/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Starter operating

    OFF: Starter not operating

    Yes
    Starter Cut Relay
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Starter Cut Relay

    Starter cut relay/

    ON or OFF

    OFF: Cranking Yes
    ACC Relay
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ACC Relay

    ACC relay/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Ignition switch ON or cranking

    OFF: Ignition switch off or after engine start

    Yes
    Neutral Position SW Signal
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Neutral Position SW Signal

    PNP switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Shift lever in P, N or neutral Yes
    Clutch Switch
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Clutch Switch

    Clutch switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Clutch pedal depressed

    OFF: Clutch pedal released

    Yes
    Stop Light Switch
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Stop Light Switch

    Stop light switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Brake pedal depressed

    OFF: Brake pedal released

    Yes
    A/C Signal
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/C Signal

    A/C switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: A/C on Yes
    A/C Pressure Normal SW
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/C Pressure Normal SW

    Air conditioning pressure sensor status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Air conditioning pressure sensor on Yes
    Closed Throttle Position SW
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Closed Throttle Position SW

    Closed throttle position switch/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Throttle fully closed

    OFF: Throttle open

    Yes
    Rear Defogger SW
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Rear Defogger SW

    Rear defogger switch/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Rear defogger switch ON Yes
    Blower Fan SW
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Blower Fan SW

    Blower fan switch/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Blower fan switch ON Yes
    Head Light Switch
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Head Light Switch

    Head light switch/

    ON or OFF

    ON: light control switch tail on Yes
    Front Wiper Switch
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Front Wiper Switch

    Front wiper switch/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Front wiper switch ON Yes
    Ignition Status
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Ignition Status

    Ignition switch/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Ignition switch ON Yes
    T/M Reverse Switch Signal
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    T/M Reverse Switch Signal

    Park/neutral position switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Shift lever in R

    OFF: Shift lever not in R

    Yes
    Fuel Cut Condition
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Cut Condition

    Fuel cut condition/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Fuel cut operating Yes
  15. Check Mode

    Check Mode
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Check Mode

    Check mode/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Check mode on No
  16. Test Result

    Monitor Information 1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    NSW Test Result

    N position monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    OXS1 Test Result

    Check mode result for heated oxygen sensor /

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    A/F Test Results #1

    Check mode result for air fuel ratio sensor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    Starter SW Test Result

    Check mode result for starter switch/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    Complete Parts Monitor

    Comprehensive component monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    Fuel System Monitor

    Fuel system monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    Misfire Test Result

    Check mode result for misfire monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor

    EGR/VVT monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor

    EGR/VVT monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor

    O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor

    O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor

    O2S (A/FS) monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor

    O2S (A/FS) monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    A/C Monitor

    A/C monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    A/C Monitor

    A/C monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    2nd Air Monitor

    2nd air monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    2nd Air Monitor

    2nd air monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    EVAP Monitor

    EVAP monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    EVAP Monitor

    EVAP monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    Heated Catalyst Monitor

    Heated catalyst monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    Heated Catalyst Monitor

    Heated catalyst monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No
    Catalyst Monitor

    Catalyst monitor/

    Not Avl or Avail

    - *1 No
    Catalyst Monitor

    Catalyst monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *1 No

    *1:

    Avail: The monitor is available on the vehicle.

    Not Avl: The monitor is not available on the vehicle.

    Incmpl / Compl: The item changes from Incmpl to Compl if the monitor was completed at least once at some time in the past. This item does not change when the ignition switch is turned off. However, the item changes back to Incmpl when DTCs are cleared or the battery cable is disconnected.

    Monitor result (mode 06): The last judgment result is output. This is not cleared when the ignition switch is turned off, but is cleared when DTCs are cleared.

    Monitor Information 2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Component Monitor ENA

    Comprehensive component monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    Component Monitor CMPL

    Comprehensive component monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    Fuel System Monitor ENA

    Fuel system monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    Fuel System Monitor CMPL

    Fuel system monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    Misfire Monitor ENA

    Misfire monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    Misfire Monitor CMPL

    Misfire monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor ENA

    EGR monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor CMPL

    EGR monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    Heater Monitor ENA

    O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    Heater Monitor CMPL

    O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor ENA

    O2S (A/FS) monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor CMPL

    O2S (A/FS) monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    A/C Monitor ENA

    A/C monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    A/C Monitor CMPL

    A/C monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    2nd Air Monitor ENA

    2nd air monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    2nd Air Monitor CMPL

    2nd air monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    EVAP Monitor ENA

    EVAP monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    EVAP Monitor CMPL

    EVAP monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    Heated Cat Monitor ENA

    Heated catalyst monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    Heated Cat Monitor CMPL

    Heated catalyst monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No
    Catalyst Monitor ENA

    Catalyst monitor/

    Unable or Enable

    - *2 No
    Catalyst Monitor CMPL

    Catalyst monitor/

    Compl or Incmpl

    - *2 No

    *2:

    Enable: The monitor is available on the vehicle.

    Unable: The monitor is not available on the vehicle.

    Incmpl / Compl: The item changes from Incmpl to Compl if the monitor was completed during the current trip. The item changes back to Incmpl when the ignition switch is turned off.

    Monitor result (mode 06): The last judgment result is output. This is not cleared when the ignition switch is turned off, but is cleared when DTCs are cleared. Therefore, only when DTCs are cleared at the beginning of a trip do the system monitor (Monitor Information 2) and monitor result (mode 06) match.

  17. Various Vehicle Conditions 3

    TC Terminal
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    TC Terminal

    TC terminal status/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    # Codes (Include History)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    # Codes (Include History)

    Number of codes/

    Min.: 0, Max.: 255

    0 No
    MIL
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MIL

    MIL status/

    ON or OFF

    - No
    MIL ON Run Distance
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MIL ON Run Distance

    Distance driven with MIL on/

    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km

    - No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the distance driven after a DTC is stored.

    Running Time from MIL ON
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Running Time from MIL ON

    Running time from MIL ON/

    Min.: 0 min, Max.: 65535 min

    - No
    Time after DTC Cleared
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Time after DTC Cleared

    Time after DTCs cleared/

    Min.: 0 min, Max.: 65535 min

    Time after DTCs cleared Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the time elapsed after DTCs were cleared. Time elapsed after the ignition switch is turned off is not counted.

    Distance from DTC Cleared
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Distance from DTC Cleared

    Distance driven after DTCs cleared/

    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km

    Distance driven after DTCs cleared Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the distance driven after DTCs were cleared.

    Warmup Cycle Cleared DTC
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Warmup Cycle Cleared DTC

    Warmup cycles after DTCs cleared/

    Min.: 0, Max.: 255

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the number of warmup cycles after the DTCs were cleared.

    This is the number of times the engine was warmed up* after DTCs were cleared (or after the vehicle left the factory).

    *: An engine warmup is defined as the engine coolant temperature rising 20°C (104°F) or more and reaching a temperature of 70°C (158°F) or higher after the engine is started.

    Dist Batt Cable Disconnect
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Dist Batt Cable Disconnect

    Distance driven after battery cable disconnected/

    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km

    Total distance vehicle driven after battery cable disconnected Yes
    IG OFF Elapsed Time
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    IG OFF Elapsed Time

    Time after ignition switch off/

    Min.: 0 min, Max.: 655350 min

    - Yes
    OBD Requirements
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    OBD Requirements OBD requirement OBD II (California ARB) No
    Number of Emission DTC
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Number of Emission DTC Emissions-related DTCs - No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the number of emissions-related DTCs.

    TC and TE1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    TC and TE1

    TC and CG (TE1) terminals of DLC3/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
  18. Misfire

    Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #4 Misfire Count
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data

    Cylinder #1 Misfire Count

    Cylinder #2 Misfire Count

    Cylinder #3 Misfire Count

    Cylinder #4 Misfire Count

    Misfire count of cylinders 1 to 4/

    Min.: 0, Max.: 255

    0 to 16 Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the misfire count for each individual cylinder.

    This counter is incremented by one for each misfire and is cleared every 200 revolutions.

    Check this item to help determine the malfunctioning cylinder.

  19. Various Vehicle Conditions 4

    Engine Speed (Starter Off)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Speed (Starter Off)

    Engine speed when starter off/

    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the engine speed immediately after starting the engine.

    Starter Count
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Starter Count

    Number of times starter turned on after ignition switch turned to ON/

    Min.: 0, Max.: 255

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the number of times the starter turned on during the current trip.

    Run Dist of Previous Trip
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Run Dist of Previous Trip

    Distance driven during previous trip/

    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 655.35 km

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Before 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, which is DTC P1604 (Startability Malfunction) detection duration, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the previous trip.

    After 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the current trip calculated from the vehicle speed signal.

    Tech Tips

    Run Dist of Previous Trip in freeze frame data which were present when the startability malfunction occurred (DTC P1604 detected) indicates the distance driven during the previous trip, but in all other cases, such as for the snapshot data of Data List (real-time measurements), or for freeze frame data which were present when the DTCs other than P1604 were detected, the value indicates the distance driven during the current trip.

    Engine Starting Time
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Starting Time

    Time elapsed before engine starts/

    Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 655350 ms

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the time elapsed after the starter turns on until the engine speed reaches 500 rpm.

    This value is cleared 5 seconds after the engine is started and the value is displayed as 0 ms.

    Previous Trip Coolant Temp
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Coolant Temp

    Engine coolant temperature during previous trip/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Before 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the engine coolant temperature at the end of the previous trip.

    After 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the engine coolant temperature during the current trip.

    Previous Trip Intake Temp
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Intake Temp

    Intake air temperature during previous trip/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Before 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the intake air temperature at the end of the previous trip.

    After 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the intake air temperature during the current trip.

    Engine Oil Temperature
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Oil Temperature

    Engine oil temperature (estimated temperature)/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    - Yes
    Previous Trip Eng Oil Temp
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Eng Oil Temp

    Engine oil temperature during previous trip/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    - Yes
    Ambient Temp for A/C
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Ambient Temp for A/C

    Ambient temperature for A/C/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    - Yes
    Previous Trip Ambient Temp
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Ambient Temp

    Ambient temperature during previous trip/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    - Yes
    Engine Start Hesitation
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Start Hesitation

    History of hesitation during engine start/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This value changes to ON when the engine speed does not reach 500 rpm during cranking.

    Low Rev for Eng Start
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Low Rev for Eng Start

    History of low engine speed after engine start/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This flag changes to ON when the engine speed drops to 200 rpm or less within approximately 2 seconds of starting the engine.

    Fuel Cut Elps Time
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Cut Elps Time

    Time elapsed before engine starts/

    Time elapsed after fuel cut/

    Min.: 0 sec, Max.: 67107 sec

    - Yes
    Engine Oil Temp for Eng Start
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Oil Temp for Eng Start

    History of engine oil temperature during engine start/

    Min.: -40°C, Max.: 215°C

    - Yes
    A/F Learn Value Idle #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Idle #1

    Air fuel ratio learn value of idle area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when idling with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher).

    A/F Learn Value Idle #1 (Dual)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Idle #1 (Dual)

    Air fuel ratio learn value of idle area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when idling with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher).

    A/F Learn Value Low #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Low #1

    Air fuel ratio learn value of low load area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).

    A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1

    Air fuel ratio learn value of middle1 load area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).

    A/F Learn Value High #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value High #1

    Air fuel ratio learn value of high load area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).

    A/F Learn Value Low #1 (Dual)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Low #1 (Dual)

    Air fuel ratio learn value of low load area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).

    A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1 (Dual)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1 (Dual)

    Air fuel ratio learn value of middle1 load area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).

    A/F Learn Value High #1 (Dual)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value High #1 (Dual)

    Air fuel ratio learn value of high load area/

    Min.: -50%, Max.: 49.6%

    -15 to +15% Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).

    A/C Magnetic Clutch Relay
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/C Magnetic Clutch Relay

    A/C magnetic clutch relay/

    ON or OFF

    ON: A/C on Yes
    Electrical Fan Motor
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electrical Fan Motor

    Electric fan motors operation status/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    Electric Cooling Fan Relay #1
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electric Cooling Fan Relay #1

    Electric cooling fan relay No. 1/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Cooling fan relay No. 1 ON Yes
    Electric Cooling Fan Relay #2
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electric Cooling Fan Relay #2

    Electric cooling fan relay No. 2/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Cooling fan relay No. 2 ON Yes
    Brake Override System
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Brake Override System

    Brake override system operation/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Brake override system ON Yes
    Idle Fuel Cut
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Idle Fuel Cut

    Fuel cut at idle/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Fuel cut operating Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    Idle Fuel Cut = "ON" when the throttle valve is fully closed and the engine speed is high.

    FC TAU
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    FC TAU

    Fuel cut TAU (fuel cut during very light load)/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Fuel cut operating Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is the fuel cut performed under a very light load to prevent the engine combustion from becoming incomplete.

    Immobiliser Fuel Cut
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Immobiliser Fuel Cut

    Status of immobiliser fuel cut/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    Immobiliser Fuel Cut History
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Immobiliser Fuel Cut History

    Status of the immobiliser fuel cut history/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    Fuel Dilution Estimate
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Dilution Estimate

    Fuel dilution estimate/

    Min.: 0 ml, Max.: 1279.9 ml

    - Yes
  20. Compression

    Engine Speed of Cyl #1 to #4
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data

    Engine Speed of Cyl #1

    Engine Speed of Cyl #2

    Engine Speed of Cyl #3

    Engine Speed of Cyl #4

    Engine speed for cylinder No. 1 to No. 4/

    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm

    - Yes

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test.

    This is the engine speed for each cylinder measured during the engine cranking.

    When there is compression loss, the engine speed for that cylinder increases.

    Tech Tips

    When multiple cylinders have compression loss, the engine speeds for multiple cylinders increase and it is not possible to determine which cylinders have compression loss. At this time, it is necessary to actually perform a compression measurement.

    Av Engine Speed of All Cyl
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Av Engine Speed of All Cyl

    Average engine speed for all cylinders/

    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm

    - No

    Diagnostic Note:

    This is output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test.

  21. Automatic Transmission

    Refer to Automatic Transmission System Click here.

    Received MIL from ECT
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Received MIL from ECT

    MIL status/

    ON or OFF

    - No
    Shift Position Sig from ECT
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Shift Position Sig from ECT

    Received Shift Position Signal from ECT/

    1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th or 8th

    Same as actual gear ratio No
    SPD (NT)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    SPD (NT)

    Input turbine speed (speed sensor NT)/

    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm


    • Lock-up ON (After warming up engine): Input turbine speed (NT) equal to engine speed

    • Lock-up OFF (Idling at P or N position): Input turbine speed (NT) nearly equal to engine speed

    No
    ECT Lock Up
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ECT Lock Up

    ECT lock up status/

    ON or OFF

    - No
    Shift SW Status (P Range)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Shift SW Status (P Range)

    Park/neutral position switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Shift lever in P

    OFF: Shift lever not in P

    No
    Shift SW Status (R Range)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Shift SW Status (R Range)

    Park/neutral position switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Shift lever in R

    OFF: Shift lever not in R

    No
    Shift SW Status (N Range)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Shift SW Status (N Range)

    Park/neutral position switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Shift lever in N

    OFF: Shift lever not in N

    No
    Sports Mode Selection SW
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Sports Mode Selection SW

    Sport mode select switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Shift lever in M, "+" or "-"

    OFF: Shift lever not in M, "+" or "-"

    No
    Shift SW Status (D Range)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Shift SW Status (D Range)

    Park/neutral position switch status/

    ON or OFF

    ON: Shift lever in D

    OFF: Shift lever not in D

    No
    Spark Timing Retard Request from ECT
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Spark Timing Retard Request from ECT

    Status of the spark timing retard request from ECT/

    ON or OFF

    - No
    Fuel Cut Request from ECT
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Cut Request from ECT

    Status of the fuel cut request from ECT/

    ON or OFF

    - No
    Torque Down Prohibit Request to ECT
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Torque Down Prohibit Request to ECT

    Status of the torque down prohibit request to ECT/

    ON or OFF

    - No
    Torque Down Request from VSC
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Torque Down Request from VSC

    Status of the torque down request from VSC/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    Torque Up Request from VSC
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Torque Up Request from VSC

    Status of the torque up request from VSC/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    Torque Down Prohibit Request to VSC
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Torque Down Prohibit Request to VSC

    Status of the torque down prohibit request to VSC/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    Torque Up Prohibit Request to VSC
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Torque Up Prohibit Request to VSC

    Status of the torque up prohibit request to VSC/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    TRC Operating Condition
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    TRC Operating Condition

    Status of the TRC operating condition/

    ON or OFF

    - Yes
    Shift Status(Manual Mode)
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Shift Status(Manual Mode)

    Status of the shift status(manual mode)

    other, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th or 6th

    - Yes
  22. ACTIVE TEST

    Tech Tips

    Using the GTS to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.


    1. Warm up the engine.

    2. Turn the ignition switch off.

    3. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    4. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    5. Turn the GTS on.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test.

    7. According to the display on the GTS, perform the Active Test.

      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Control the Injection Volume Change injection volume Between -12.5% and 24.8%
      • All injectors are tested at the same time.

      • This test is possible when the following conditions are met:


        • Engine speed is 3000 rpm or less.

        • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (80°F) or more.

      • Injection volume can be changed in fine gradations within control range.

      • Control the Injection Volume enables the checking and graphing of the air fuel ratio sensor and the heated oxygen sensor voltage outputs.

      • To conduct the test, enter the following menus: Active Test / Control the Injection Volume / AFS Voltage B1S1 and O2S B1S2.

      • During the Active Test, air fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.

      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor Change injection volume -12%/0%/12%
      • All injectors are tested at the same time.

      • This test is possible when the following conditions are met:


        • Engine speed is 3000 rpm or less.

        • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (80°F) or more.

      • Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor enables the checking and graphing of the air fuel ratio sensor and the heated oxygen sensor voltage outputs.

      • To conduct the test, enter the following menus: Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor

      • During the Active Test, air fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.

      Activate the VSV for Evap Control Activate purge VSV control ON/OFF

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine is stopped.

      • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (80°F) or more.

      • Clear DTC after this test finished.

      Control the A/C Magnet Clutch A/C magnet clutch control ON/OFF

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Ignition switch is ON.

      • Engine is stopped.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Activate fuel pump ON/OFF

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Ignition switch is ON.

      • Engine is stopped.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Fuel Pump Duty Fuel pump control 25%/80%

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Ignition switch is ON.

      • Engine is stopped.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Connect the TC and TE1 Turn on and off TC and TE1 connection ON/OFF
      • ON: TC and TE1 are connected.

      • OFF: TC and TE1 are disconnected.

      • Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


        • Ignition switch is ON.

        • Engine is stopped.

        • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Electric Cooling Fan Control electric cooling fan ON/OFF Perform this test when the ignition switch is ON.
      Activate the ACC Cut Relay Activate ACC cut relay ON/OFF

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Ignition switch is ON.

      • Engine is stopped.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the ETCS Open/Close Slow Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met:


      • Ignition switch is ON.

      • Engine is stopped.

      • Accelerator pedal is fully depressed.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open
      • Same as above.

      Control the Injection Timing #1 Control injection timing #1 Between -16 deg(CA) and 15.87 deg(CA)

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Injection Timing #2 Control injection timing #2 Between -16 deg(CA) and 15.87 deg(CA)

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Injection Timing #3 Control injection timing #3 Between -16 deg(CA) and 15.87 deg(CA)

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Injection Timing #4 Control injection timing #4 Between -16 deg(CA) and 15.87 deg(CA)

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Activate the Vacuum Pump Activate leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) ON/OFF Perform this test when the Evaporative System Check is not performed.
      Activate the VSV for Vent Valve Activate vent valve (built into canister pump module) ON/OFF Perform this test when the Evaporative System Check is not performed.
      Control the Target Fuel Pressure Control the target fuel pressure -12.5 to 24.8% Perform the test at below 3000 rpm.
      Control the Voltage of Alternator Control the voltage of alternator 12.8 to 14.3 V

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Injection Way Perform 3 pattern in order to operate fuel injection Either/Port/Direct

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine is idling.

      • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F ) or more.

      • Data List / Injection Switching Status is OK.

      Perform the port mode within 3 minutes.

      D-4S (A/F Control) Perform 3 pattern in order to operate air fuel ratio control
      • Either/Port/Direct

      • -12.5 to 24.8%

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine speed is 3000 rpm or less

      • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F ) or more.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Perform the port mode within 3 minutes.

      D-4S (Fuel Cut) Perform 3 pattern in order to operate fuel cut
      • Either/Port/Direct

      • Selected cylinder (cylinder #1 to #4)

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine speed is 3000 rpm or less

      • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F ) or more.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Perform the port mode within 3 minutes.

      D-4S (Injection Volume) Perform 3 pattern in order to operate injection volume
      • Either/Port/Direct

      • -12.5 to 24.8%

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met:


      • Engine speed is 3000 rpm or less

      • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F ) or more.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Perform the port mode within 3 minutes.

      Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut Selected cylinder (cylinder #1 to #4) injector fuel cut

      #1/#2/#3/#4

      ON/OFF

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met


      • Vehicle is stopped.

      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      • Speed sensor is normal.

      *1

      Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut All cylinder fuel cut ON/OFF

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met


      • Vehicle is stopped.

      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      • Speed sensor is normal.

      *1

      Check the Cylinder Compression Check the cylinder compression pressure ON/OFF

      This test is possible when the following conditions are met


      • Vehicle is stopped.

      • Engine is idling.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      • Speed sensor is normal.

      *1

      Fuel injection and ignition stop in all cylinders.

      *2

      Activate the Starter Cut Relay Activate starter cut relay ON/OFF

      Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


      • Ignition switch is ON.

      • Engine is stopped.

      • Shift lever is in P, N or neutral.

      Control the Target Engine Speed Control the target engine speed 500 to 2000 rpm Test possible during vehicle stopping and engine idling.
      Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1) Control VVT (for intake side of bank 1) -27 to 36 deg (CA)
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated.

      • Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


        • Vehicle is stopped.

        • Engine is idling.

        • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F ) or more.

      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.

      Control the VVT Linear (Bank 2) Control VVT (for intake side of bank 2) -27 to 36 deg (CA)
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated.

      • Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


        • Engine is idling.

        • Engine coolant temperature is 80°C (176°F ) or more.

      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.

      Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) Control VVT (for exhaust side of bank 1) 0 to 51 deg (CA)
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated.

      • Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


        • Vehicle is stopped.

        • Engine is idling.

      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.

      Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 2) Control VVT (for exhaust side of bank 2) 0 to 51 deg (CA)
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated.

      • Perform this test when the following conditions are met:


        • Vehicle is stopped.

        • Engine is idling.

      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.

      Note


        *1:

      • If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Not Avl, perform this Active Test with the vehicle stopped and the engine idling.

      • If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Avail, perform this Active Test as described below.


        1. Stop the engine, turn the ignition switch to ON.

        2. Enter the Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut.

        3. Select the cylinder for fuel cut (cylinder #1 to #4) and turn the Active Test ON (press the RIGHT or LEFT button).

        4. Start the engine.

      Tech Tips

      *2: When cranking the engine, each cylinder measures the engine speed. In this Active Test, the fuel and ignition of all cylinders is cut. The engine must then be cranked for approximately 10 seconds. At this time, the speed of each cylinder is measured. If the speed of one cylinder is more than the other cylinders, it can be determined that the compression pressure of that cylinder is lower than the other cylinders.


      1. Warm up the engine.

      2. Turn the ignition switch off.

      3. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

      4. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

      5. Turn the GTS on.

      6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Check the Cylinder Compression.

        Tech Tips

        To display the entire Data List, press the pull down menu button next to Primary. Then select Compression.

      7. Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function on.

        Tech Tips

        Using the snapshot function, data can be recorded during the Active Test.

      8. While the engine is not running, press the RIGHT or LEFT button to change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON.

        Tech Tips

        After performing the above procedure, Check the Cylinder Compression will start. Fuel injection for all cylinders is prohibited and each cylinder engine speed measurement enters standby mode.

      9. Crank the engine for about 10 seconds.

        Tech Tips

        Continue to crank the engine until the values change from the default value (51199 rpm).

      10. Monitor the engine speed (Engine Speed of Cyl #1 to #4) displayed on the GTS.

        Tech Tips

        At first, the GTS displays extremely high cylinder engine speed values. After approximately 10 seconds of engine cranking, each cylinder engine speed measurement will change to the actual engine speed.

        Note


        • Do not crank the engine continuously for 20 seconds or more.

        • If it is necessary to crank the engine again after Check the Cylinder Compression has been changed to ON and the engine has been cranked once, press Exit to return to the Active Test menu screen. Then change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON and crank the engine.

        • Use a fully-charged battery.

  23. SYSTEM CHECK

    Tech Tips

    Performing a System Check enables the system, which consists of multiple actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. In addition, it can show whether or not any DTCs are stored, and can detect potential malfunctions in the system. The System Check can be performed with the GTS.


    1. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility.

    5. Perform the System Check by referring to the table below.

      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note

      Evaporative System Check

      (Automatic Mode)

      Perform 5 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor automatically 35°C (95°F) or less
      • If no pending DTCs are output after performing this test, the system is functioning normally.

      • Refer to EVAP Inspection Procedure Click here.

      Evaporative System Check

      (Manual Mode)

      Perform 5 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor manually 35°C (95°F) or less
      • Used to detect malfunctioning parts.

      • Refer to EVAP Inspection Procedure Click here.