DESCRIPTION
The ECM calculates an appropriate cooling fan speed based on the engine coolant temperature, air conditioning switch status, refrigerant pressure, engine speed and vehicle speed, and sends a signal to the cooling fan ECU (fan with motor assembly). The cooling fan ECU (fan with motor assembly) steplessly control the speed of the cooling fan based on the duty cycle signal sent from the ECM. By sending signals to the cooling fan ECU (fan with motor assembly) in accordance with the driving conditions and by controlling the cooling fan speed optimally with the ECM, both high cooling performance and quietness are ensured.
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
Make sure to perform the necessary procedures (adjustment, calibration, initialization, or registration) after parts related to the cooling fan system have been removed/installed or replaced.
PROCEDURE
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE ENGINE COOLING FAN DUTY RATIO)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio.
Tester Display |
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Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio |
Check the operation of the cooling fan while operating it using the GTS.
OK | ||||||
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Result | ||||||||
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|
A |
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
C |
INSPECT ECM (RFC TERMINAL) Click here |
B |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Disconnect the A24 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance | ||||||
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Result | |||
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|
NG |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
OK |
INSPECT ECM (RFC TERMINAL)
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio.
Tester Display |
---|
Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio |
Operate the cooling fan motor (fan with motor assembly) using the Active Test function and measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
*: Using the Active Test, duty control of the transistors in the ECM will be performed. Due to the duty control, resistance of the RFC terminal will be unstable during the Active Test. If the resistance is stable before the Active Test and fluctuates while performing the Active Test, it can be determined that the transistor is operating. If the transistor does not operate during the Active Test, the ECM may be malfunctioning.
Result | |||
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|
NG |
REPLACE ECM Click here |
OK |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY POWER SOURCE)
*a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Fan with Motor Assembly) |
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage | ||||||
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|
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
NG |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY - BODY GROUND) Click here |
OK |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY POWER SOURCE)
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
*a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Fan with Motor Assembly) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage | ||||||
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|
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
OK |
REPLACE FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY Click here |
NG |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY - EFI-MAIN NO. 1 RELAY)
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Remove the EFI-MAIN NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
OK |
CHECK ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT for w/ Canister Pump Module: Click here |
NG |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY - BODY GROUND)
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
OK |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY - BATTERY) |
NG |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
INSPECT ECM (RFC TERMINAL)
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio.
Tester Display |
---|
Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio |
Operate the cooling fan motor (fan with motor assembly) using the Active Test function and measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
*: Using the Active Test, duty control of the transistors in the ECM will be performed. Due to the duty control, resistance of the RFC terminal will be unstable during the Active Test. If the resistance is stable before the Active Test and fluctuates while performing the Active Test, it can be determined that the transistor is operating. If the transistor does not operate during the Active Test, the ECM may be malfunctioning.
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
OK |
REPLACE FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY Click here |
NG |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN WITH MOTOR ASSEMBLY - ECM)
Disconnect the A25 fan with motor assembly connector.
Disconnect the A24 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
OK |
REPLACE ECM Click here |
NG |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |