AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM(for Automatic Air Conditioning System), Diagnostic DTC:B1412/12

DTC Code DTC Name
B1412/12 Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The cooler thermistor (ambient temperature sensor) is installed in the front part of the condenser assembly with receiver to detect the ambient temperature and control the air conditioning auto mode. The sensor connected to the air conditioning amplifier assembly detects fluctuations in the ambient temperature. This data is used for controlling the room temperature. The sensor sends a signal to the air conditioning amplifier assembly. The resistance of the ambient temperature sensor changes in accordance with the ambient temperature. As the temperature decreases, the resistance increases. As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases.

The combination meter assembly applies a voltage (5 V) to the cooler thermistor (ambient temperature sensor) and reads voltage changes as changes in the resistance of the cooler thermistor (ambient temperature sensor). The combination meter assembly sends the signal to the air conditioning amplifier assembly via CAN communication.

DTC Code

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

B1412/12

An open or short in the ambient temperature sensor circuit.

  • Cooler thermistor (ambient temperature sensor)

  • Harness or connector

  • Combination meter assembly

  • Air conditioning amplifier assembly

WIRING DIAGRAM

E178770E10

PROCEDURE

  1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    1. Use the intelligent tester to check if the CAN communication system is functioning normally.

      OK

      CAN DTC is not output.

    GO TO CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

  2. READ VALUE USING INTELLIGENT TESTER

    1. Use the Data List to check if the cooler thermistor (ambient temperature sensor) is functioning properly.

      Table 1. Air Conditioner

      Tester Display

      Measurement Item/Range

      Normal Condition

      Diagnostic Note

      Ambient Temp Sensor

      Ambient temperature sensor /

      Min: -23.3°C (-9.94°F)

      Max: 65.95°C (150.71°F)

      Actual ambient temperature displayed

      Open in the circuit: -23.3°C (-9.94°F).

      Short in the circuit: 65.95°C (150.71°F).

      OK

      The display is as specified in the normal condition column.

      Table 2. Result

      Result

      Proceed to

      OK (When troubleshooting according to Problem Symptoms Table)

      A

      OK (When troubleshooting according to the DTC)

      B

      NG

      C

    PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE

    REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY

  3. INSPECT COOLER THERMISTOR (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)

    1. for 1WW:

      Remove the ambient temperature sensor (Click here).

      E354473E01
    2. except 1WW:

      Remove the ambient temperature sensor (Click here).

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection

      Condition

      Specified Condition

      1 - 2

      10°C (50°F)

      3.00 to 3.73 kΩ

      15°C (59°F)

      2.45 to 2.88 kΩ

      20°C (68°F)

      1.95 to 2.30 kΩ

      25°C (77°F)

      1.60 to 1.80 kΩ

      30°C (86°F)

      1.28 to 1.47 kΩ

      35°C (95°F)

      1.00 to 1.22 kΩ

      40°C (104°F)

      0.80 to 1.00 kΩ

      45°C (113°F)

      0.65 to 0.85 kΩ

      50°C (122°F)

      0.50 to 0.70 kΩ

      55°C (131°F)

      0.44 to 0.60 kΩ

      60°C (140°F)

      0.36 to 0.50 kΩ

      Note:
      • Even slightly touching the sensor may change the resistance value. Be sure to hold the connector of the sensor.

      • When measuring, the sensor temperature must be the same as the ambient temperature.

      Tip:

      As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases (refer to the graph).

      Table 3. Result

      Result

      Proceed to

      OK

      A

      NG (for 1WW)

      B

      NG (except 1WW)

      C

    REPLACE COOLER THERMISTOR (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)

    REPLACE COOLER THERMISTOR (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)

  4. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - COMBINATION METER)

    1. Disconnect the A25 sensor connector.

      E354475E01
    2. Disconnect the H62 meter connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection

      Condition

      Specified Condition

      A25-1 - H62-33 (TEMP)

      Always

      Below 1 Ω

      A25-2 - H62-25 (TX1+)

      H62-33 (TEMP) - Body ground

      Always

      10 kΩ or higher

      H62-25 (TX1+) - Body ground

      Table 4. Text in Illustration

      *1

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Ambient Temperature Sensor)

      *2

      Rear view of wire harness connector

      (to Combination Meter Assembly)

    REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR