CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM(for RHD) 4WD Control ECU Communication Stop Mode

DESCRIPTION

Detection Item Detection Item Trouble Area
4WD Control ECU Communication Stop Mode

Either condition is met:


  • "Four Wheel Drive Control" is not displayed on the "CAN Bus Check".

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  • Communication system DTCs (DTCs that start with U) that are output correspond to "4WD Control ECU Communication Stop Mode" in "DTC Combination Table".

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  • Power source circuit of 4 wheel drive control ECU

  • 4 wheel drive control ECU ground circuit

  • 4 wheel drive control ECU CAN branch wire or connector

  • 4 wheel drive control ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM

B002539E04
*a No. 2 CAN Junction Connector
*b from Battery
*c from IG1 NO.2 Relay
*d 4 Wheel Drive Control ECU

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

Note


  • Because the order of diagnosis is important to allow correct diagnosis, make sure to begin troubleshooting using How to Proceed with Troubleshooting when CAN communication system related DTCs are output.

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  • Before measuring the resistance of the CAN bus, turn the ignition switch off and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more without operating the key, switches or opening or closing the doors. After that, disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more before measuring the resistance.

  • After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the battery terminal notice before proceeding with work.

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  • Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

  • DTC check procedure: Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait at least 2.2 seconds.

  • After the repair, perform CAN Bus Check and check that all the ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed.

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Tech Tips


  • Operating the ignition switch, any switches or any doors triggers related ECU and sensor communication with the CAN, which causes resistance variation.

  • Even after DTCs are cleared, if a DTC is stored again after driving the vehicle for a while, the malfunction may be occurring due to vibration of the vehicle. In such a case, wiggling the ECUs or wire harness while performing the inspection below may help determine the cause of the malfunction.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU CAN BRANCH WIRE)


    1. B0027QNC02
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to 4 Wheel Drive Control ECU)

      Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

    2. Disconnect the 4 wheel drive control ECU connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C39-20 (CANH) - C39-40 (CANL) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 54 to 69 Ω
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE 4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU CAN BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL)

    OK

  2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND)


    1. B002483C04
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to 4 Wheel Drive Control ECU)

      Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

      Note

      When disconnecting the cable, some systems need to be initialized after the cable is reconnected.

      Click here

    2. Disconnect the 4 wheel drive control ECU connector.

    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C39-21 (+B) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V
      C40-4 (IG) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      C40-10 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω
      Result
      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    OK

    REPLACE 4 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ECU Click here

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR