| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0560 | System Voltage |
| P0562 | System Voltage Low |
| P0563 | System Voltage High |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The battery supplies electricity to the ECM even when the ignition switch is off. This power allows the ECM to store data such as DTC history, freeze frame data and fuel trim values. If the battery voltage falls below a minimum level, the memory is cleared and the ECM determines that there is a malfunction in the power supply circuit. When the engine is next started, the ECM illuminates the MIL and stores the DTC.
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| P0560 | Back up power source terminal voltage is 3.5 V or less with the engine running for 2.5 seconds or more. (1 trip detection logic) |
|
| P0562 | The voltage of BATT is less than 10.8 V for 30 seconds or more when engine speed is 1500 rpm or more. (1 trip detection logic) |
|
| P0563 | The voltage of BATT is 16.2 V or more for 30 seconds or more when engine speed is 1500 rpm or more. (1 trip detection logic) |
Tech Tips
If DTC P0560 is stored, the ECM does not store other DTCs or the data stored in the ECM is partly cleared.
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation) Click here.
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
With the vehicle stationary, depress the accelerator pedal and maintain an engine speed of between 2500 and 3000 rpm for 40 seconds or more [A].
Drive the vehicle at 10 km/h (6.25 mph) or more for 1 minute or more [B].
CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P0560, P0562 or P563.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs Click here.
Tech Tips
If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | MAIN |
| *b | Battery |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work Click here.
Tech Tips
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - BATTERY)
Note
After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work Click here.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal Click here.
Disconnect the cable from the positive (+) battery terminal.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance (Check for open) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Standard Resistance (Check for short) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT CHARGING SYSTEM
Inspect the charging system Click here.
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS |
| OK |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs Click here.
Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
Read DTCs.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| DTC is not output | A |
| DTC P0560 is output | B |
| DTC P0562 and/or P0563 are output | C |
| A |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
| C |
|
CHECK CHARGING SYSTEM Click here |