ECD SYSTEM(for Swirl Control Valve) TERMINALS OF ECM
The standard voltage between each pair of the ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of the terminals are also indicated.
The result of checks should be compared with the standard voltage for that pair of terminals, and displayed in the "Specified Condition" column.
The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
Terminal No. (Symbol) |
Wiring Color |
Terminal Description |
Condition |
Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
A76-2 (+B) - A76-17 (E3) |
B - W-B |
Power source of ECM |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
A76-14 (+B2) - A76-17 (E3) |
B - W-B |
Power source of ECM |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
A76-1 (+B3) - A76-17 (E3) |
B - W-B |
Power source of ECM |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
A76-9 (MREL) - A76-17 (E3) |
W - W-B |
EFI MAIN relay |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
45 seconds elapsed since ignition switch off |
0 to 1.5 V |
|||
A76-15 (BATT) - A76-17 (E3) |
B - W-B |
Battery (for measuring the battery voltage and for the ECM memory) |
Always |
11 to 14 V |
A76-37 (IGSW) - A76-17 (E3) |
B - W-B |
Ignition switch signal |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
A76-52 (VPA) - A76-22 (EPA) |
W - R |
Accelerator pedal sensor assembly (for engine control) |
Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully released |
0.5 to 1.1 V |
Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully depressed |
2.6 to 4.5 V |
|||
A76-43 (VPA2) - A76-23 (EPA2) |
Y - G |
Accelerator pedal sensor assembly (for sensor malfunction detection) |
Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully released |
1.2 to 2.0 V |
Ignition switch ON, accelerator pedal fully depressed |
3.4 to 4.75 V |
|||
A76-27 (VCPA) - A76-22 (EPA) |
L - R |
Power source of accelerator pedal sensor assembly (for VPA) |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
A76-29 (VCP2) - A76-23 (EPA2) |
LG - G |
Power source of accelerator pedal sensor assembly (for VPA2) |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
C112-83 (VCTA) - C112-81 (ETA) |
L-W - BR-O |
Power source of diesel throttle position sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
C112-117 (VTA1) - C112-81 (ETA) |
GR-W - BR-O |
Diesel throttle position sensor |
Throttle valve fully opened |
3.2 to 4.9 V |
Throttle valve fully closed |
0.5 to 1.1 V |
|||
C112-50 (M+) - C112-20 (M-) |
W-R - W-L |
Diesel throttle duty signal |
Idling with warm engine |
Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
C112-46 (HAF1) - A76-5 (E2) |
W-Y - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor heater (for sensor 1) |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
|||
C112-127 (AF1+) - A76-5 (E2) |
GR-BR - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 1) |
Idling with warm engine |
1.5 to 4.9 V |
C112-126 (AF1-) - A76-5 (E2) |
BR - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 1) |
Idling with warm engine |
2.35 to 2.65 V |
C112-128 (TR1) - A76-5 (E2) |
GR-L - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 1) |
Idling with warm engine |
1.5 to 4.9 V |
C112-125 (RE1) - A76-5 (E2) |
B-Y - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 1) |
Idling with warm engine |
2.1 to 3.5 V |
C112-93 (THF) - C112-124 (ETHF) |
L-G - BR-G |
Fuel temperature sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
0.5 to 2.0 V |
C112-54 (VCS) - C112-102 (E2S) |
L-W - BR-GR |
Power source of fuel pressure sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
C112-101 (PC) - C112-102 (E2S) |
Y-GR - BR-GR |
Fuel pressure sensor |
Idling |
1.0 to 1.3 V |
C112-97 (VG) - C112-129 (EVG) |
Y-B - BR-B |
Mass air flow meter signal |
Ignition switch ON |
Pulse generation (See waveform 3) |
C112-114 (THA) - C112-129 (EVG) |
GR-B - BR-B |
Intake air temperature sensor (built into mass air flow meter) |
Idling, intake air temperature 20°C (68°F) |
0.5 to 2.0 V |
C112-30 (PCV) - A76-4 (E1) |
W-V - W-B |
Fuel quantity control valve |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
C112-29 (IJ1+) - C112-59 (IJ1-) |
R-W - BR-W |
No. 1 injector assembly |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 5) |
C112-28 (IJ2+) - C112-58 (IJ2-) |
R-L - BR-L |
No. 2 injector assembly |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 5) |
C112-27 (IJ3+) - C112-57 (IJ3-) |
R-Y - BR-Y |
No. 3 injector assembly |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 5) |
C112-26 (IJ4+) - C112-56 (IJ4-) |
R-G - BR-G |
No. 4 injector assembly |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 5) |
C112-92 (THCI) - C112-91 (ETCI) |
Y-L - BR-Y |
Exhaust gas temperature sensor (for sensor 1) |
Idling with warm engine |
2.9 to 3.3 V |
C112-109 (THCO) - C112-110 (ETCO) |
GR-W - BR |
Exhaust gas temperature sensor (for sensor 2) |
Idling with warm engine |
2.9 to 3.3 V |
C112-82 (THW) - C112-113 (ETHW) |
B-V - BR-B |
Engine coolant temperature sensor |
Idling, engine coolant temperature 60 to 120°C (140 to 248°F) |
0.2 to 1.0 V |
C112-79 (THIA) - C112-89 (ETHI) |
B-W - BR-W |
Intake air temperature sensor |
Idling, intake air temperature at 0 to 80°C (32 to 176°F) |
0.5 to 2.0 V |
C112-61 (VPIM) - C112-76 (EPIM) |
L-G - BR-L |
Power source of turbo pressure sensor assembly |
Ignition switch ON |
4.75 to 5.25 V |
C112-111 (PIM) - C112-76 (EPIM) |
B-L - BR-L |
Turbo pressure sensor assembly |
Ignition switch ON (same as atmosphere pressure) |
0.8 to 1.4 V |
C112-65 (VNVC) - C112-112 (VNE2) |
L-B - BR-O |
Power source of nozzle vane position sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
C112-80 (VTAI) - C112-112 (VNE2) |
GR-W - BR-O |
Nozzle vane position sensor |
VN turbocharger fully closed |
0.9 to 2.1 V |
VN turbocharger fully opened |
3.0 to 4.1 V |
|||
C112-51 (VN+A) - A76-4 (E1) |
W - W-B |
VN turbocharger motor |
Idling with warm engine |
Pulse generation (See waveform 6) |
C112-21 (VN-A) - A76-4 (E1) |
W-B - W-B |
VN turbocharger motor |
Idling with warm engine |
Pulse generation (See waveform 7) |
C112-16 (ECBV) - A76-4 (E1) |
W-R - W-B |
EGR cooler bypass switching valve assembly |
Ignition switch ON with cold engine |
0 to 1.5 V |
Idling with warm engine |
11 to 14 V |
|||
C112-69 (VCEG) - C112-84 (EEGL) |
L - BR-G |
Power source of EGR valve position sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
C112-70 (VCPX) - C112-71 (EPEX) |
L-GR - BR-O |
Power source of differential pressure sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
A76-7 (D) - A76-4 (E1) |
W - W-B |
No. 2 clutch start switch assembly |
Ignition switch ON, clutch pedal released |
11 to 14 V |
Ignition switch ON, clutch pedal depressed |
0 to 1.5 V |
|||
A76-36 (STA) - A76-4 (E1) |
LG - W-B |
Starter signal |
Cranking |
6.0 V or higher |
A76-21 (TACH) - A76-4 (E1) |
GR - W-B |
Engine speed |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 8) |
A76-48 (STP) - A76-4 (E1) |
V - W-B |
Stop light switch assembly |
Ignition switch ON, brake pedal depressed |
7.5 to 14 V |
Ignition switch ON, brake pedal released |
0 to 1.5 V |
|||
A76-10 (ST1-) - A76-4 (E1) |
R-W - W-B |
Stop light switch assembly (opposite to STP) |
Ignition switch ON, brake pedal depressed |
0 to 1.5 V |
Ignition switch ON, brake pedal released |
7.5 to 14 V |
|||
A76-51 (SPD) - A76-4 (E1) |
Y - W-B |
Speed signal from combination meter |
Ignition switch ON, drive wheels rotating slowly |
Pulse generation (See waveform 9) |
A76-59 (W) - A76-4 (E1) |
LG - W-B |
MIL |
MIL illuminated |
Below 3 V |
MIL not illuminated |
11 to 14 V |
|||
A76-50 (TC) - A76-4 (E1) |
P - W-B |
Terminal TC of DLC3 |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
A76-20 (FANL) - A76-4 (E1) |
R - W-B |
Cooling fan (low speed) |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
Idling with A/C on or high engine coolant temperature |
Below 1.5 V |
|||
A76-45 (FANH) - A76-4 (E1) |
W - W-B |
Cooling fan (high speed) |
Idling with high engine coolant temperature |
Below 1.5 V |
A76-30 (ELS2) - A76-4 (E1) |
B - W-B |
Electric load |
Defogger switch ON |
7.5 to 14 V |
Defogger switch off |
0 to 1.5 V |
|||
A76-32 (MHSW) - A76-4 (E1) |
Y - W-B |
Power heater switch signal |
Power heater switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
A76-11 (R) - A76-4 (E1) |
R - W-B |
Back-up light switch signal |
Back-up light switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
A76-26 (CANH) - A76-4 (E1) |
Y - W-B |
CAN communication line |
Ignition switch ON |
Pulse generation (See waveform 10) |
A76-25 (CANL) - A76-4 (E1) |
W - W-B |
CAN communication line |
Ignition switch ON |
Pulse generation (See waveform 11) |
A76-13 (CANP) - A76-4 (E1) |
R - W-B |
CAN communication line |
Ignition switch ON |
Pulse generation (See waveform 12) |
A76-12 (CANN) - A76-4 (E1) |
W - W-B |
CAN communication line |
Ignition switch ON |
Pulse generation (See waveform 13) |
C112-121 (NE+) - C112-90 (NE-) |
B-R - BR-R |
Crankshaft position sensor |
Idling with warm engine |
Pulse generation (See waveform 14) |
C112-68 (G+) - C112-115 (G-) |
Y-V - BR-Y |
Camshaft position sensor |
Idling with warm engine |
Pulse generation (See waveform 15) |
A76-60 (FC) - A76-4 (E1) |
B - W-B |
FUEL PUMP relay |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
Idling |
Below 1.5 V |
|||
C112-74 (LIN) - C112-96 (EGCU) |
V-W - BR-W |
LIN communication |
Ignition switch ON |
Pulse generation (See waveform 16) |
C112-85 (PEX) - C112-71 (EPEX) |
B - BR-O |
Differential pressure sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
0.7 to 1.3 V |
Idling with warm engine |
0.5 to 4.5 V |
|||
C112-24 (VCPE) - A76-4 (E1) |
L - W-B |
Power source of exhaust gas pressure sensor |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
C112-103 (PEXM) - C112-135 (EPEM) |
Y - BR-O |
Exhaust gas pressure sensor |
Ignition switch ON (same as atmosphere pressure) |
0.7 to 1.3 V |
C112-60 (PRV) - A76-5 (E2) |
W-B - W-B |
Pressure discharge valve |
Ignition switch ON |
Pulse generation (See waveform 17) |
C112-130 (AF2+) - A76-5 (E2) |
GR - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 2) |
Idling with warm engine |
1.5 to 4.9 V |
C112-133 (AF2-) - A76-5 (E2) |
BR-R - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 2) |
Idling with warm engine |
2.35 to 2.65 V |
C112-131 (TR2) - A76-5 (E2) |
GR-W - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 2) |
Idling with warm engine |
1.5 to 4.9 V |
C112-134 (RE2) - A76-5 (E2) |
B-W - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor signal (for sensor 2) |
Idling with warm engine |
2.1 to 3.5 V |
C112-17 (HAF2) - A76-4 (E1) |
W-G - W-B |
Air fuel ratio sensor heater (for sensor 2) |
Ignition switch ON |
11 to 14 V |
Idling |
Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
|||
C112-48 (EGM+) - C112-18 (EGM-) |
GR-R - W-Y |
EGR valve assembly (Motor) |
Idling with warm engine |
Pulse generation (See waveform 18) |
C112-116 (EGLS) - C112-84 (EEGL) |
B - BR-G |
EGR valve assembly (Position sensor) |
Idling with warm engine |
0.5 to 4.5 V |
C112-72 (VAC1) - A76-5 (E2) |
L-Y -W-B |
Power source of swirl control valve |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
C112-87 (IAC1) - C112-119 (EAC1) |
Y -BR-B |
Swirl control valve (Position sensor) |
Idling with warm engine |
0.5 to 4.5 V |
C112-49 (IA1+) - C112-19 (IA1-) |
W-GR - W-G |
Swirl control valve (Motor) |
Idling with warm engine |
Pulse generation (See waveform 19) |
C112-118 (THEC) - C112-86 (ETEC) |
Y-L - BR-Y |
EGR gas temperature sensor |
Idling with warm engine |
0 to 5 V |
A76-4 (E1) - Body ground |
W-B - - |
Ground |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A76-5 (E2) - Body ground |
W-B - - |
Ground |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A76-17 (E3) - Body ground |
W-B - - |
Ground |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A76-18 (E4) - Body ground |
W-B - - |
Ground |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
WAVEFORM 1
Table 1. Diesel throttle duty signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between M+ and M-
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 200 μs./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 2
Table 2. Air fuel ratio sensor heater signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between HAF1 and E2
Between HAF2 and E2
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 3
Table 3. Mass air flow meter signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between VG and EVG
Tester Range
1 V/DIV., 200 μs./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
WAVEFORM 4
Table 4. Fuel quantity control valve signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between PCV and E1
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 2 ms./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 5
Table 5. Injector signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between IJ1+ and IJ1-
Between IJ2+ and IJ2-
Between IJ3+ and IJ3-
Between IJ4+ and IJ4-
Tester Range
15 V/DIV., 200 μs./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 6
Table 6. VN turbocharger motor signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between VN+A and E1
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 200 μs./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 7
Table 7. VN turbocharger motor signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between VN-A and E1
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 200 μs./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 8
Table 8. Engine speed signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between TACH and E1
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 9
Table 9. Vehicle speed signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between SPD and E1
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON, drive wheels rotating slowly
Tip:The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.
WAVEFORM 10
Table 10. CAN communication signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between CANH and E1
Tester Range
1 V/DIV., 50 μs./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
WAVEFORM 11
Table 11. CAN communication signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between CANL and E1
Tester Range
1 V/DIV., 50 μs./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
WAVEFORM 12
Table 12. CAN communication signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between CANP and E1
Tester Range
1 V/DIV., 20 μs./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
WAVEFORM 13
Table 13. CAN communication signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between CANN and E1
Tester Range
1 V/DIV., 20 μs./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
WAVEFORM 14
Table 14. Crankshaft position sensor signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between NE+ and NE-
Tester Range
2 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 15
Table 15. Camshaft position sensor signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between G+ and G-
Tester Range
1 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 16
Table 16. LIN communication signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between LIN and EGCU
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
WAVEFORM 17
Table 17. Pressure discharge valve signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between PRV and E2
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
WAVEFORM 18
Table 18. EGR valve motor signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between EGM+ and EGM-
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 200 μs./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine
WAVEFORM 19
Table 19. Swirl control valve motor signal Item
Content
ECM Terminal Name
Between IA1+ and IA1-
Tester Range
5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV.
Condition
Idling with warm engine