| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0120 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "A" Circuit Malfunction |
| P0121 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "A" Circuit Range / Performance Problem |
| P0122 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "A" Circuit Low Input |
| P0123 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "A" Circuit High Input |
| P0220 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "B" Circuit |
| P0222 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "B" Circuit Low Input |
| P0223 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "B" Circuit High Input |
| P2135 | Throttle / Pedal Position Sensor / Switch "A" / "B" Voltage Correlation |
DESCRIPTION
Tech Tips
These DTCs relate to the throttle position sensor.
The throttle position sensor is mounted on the throttle with motor body assembly, and detects the opening angle of the throttle valve. This sensor is a non-contact type sensor. It uses Hall-effect elements in order to yield accurate signals even in extreme driving conditions, such as at high speeds as well as very low speeds.
The throttle position sensor has 2 sensor circuits, VTA1 and VTA2 each of which transmits a signal. VTA1 is used to detect the throttle valve angle and VTA2 is used to detect malfunctions in VTA1. The sensor signal voltages vary between 0 V and 5 V in proportion to the throttle valve opening angle, and are transmitted to the VTA1 and VTA2 terminals of the ECM.
As the valve closes, the sensor output voltage decreases and as the valve opens, the sensor output voltage increases. The ECM calculates the throttle valve opening angle according to these signals and controls the throttle actuator in response to driver inputs. These signals are also used in calculations such as air fuel ratio correction, power increase correction and fuel-cut control.
| DTC No. | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| P0120 | The output voltage of VTA1 quickly fluctuates beyond the lower and upper malfunction thresholds for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
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| P0121 | The difference between the VTA1 and VTA2 voltages is less than 0.8 V, or higher than 1.6 V for 2 seconds (1 trip detection logic). |
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| P0122 | The output voltage of VTA1 is 0.2 V or less for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
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| P0123 | The output voltage of VTA1 is 4.54 V or higher for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
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| P0220 | The output voltage of VTA2 quickly fluctuates beyond the lower and upper malfunction thresholds for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
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| P0222 | The output voltage of VTA2 is 1.75 V or less for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
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| P0223 | The output voltage of VTA2 is 4.8 V or higher, and VTA1 is between 0.2 V and 2.02 V for 2 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
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| P2135 | Either of the following conditions is met (1 trip detection logic): (a) The difference between the output voltages of VTA1 and VTA2 is 0.02 V or less for 0.5 seconds or more. (b) The output voltage of VTA1 is 0.2 V or less, and VTA2 is 1.75 V or less for 0.4 seconds or more. |
|
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM uses the throttle position sensor to monitor the throttle valve opening angle. There are several checks that the ECM performs to confirm the proper operation of the throttle position sensor.
P0120, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223 and P2135:
A specific voltage difference is expected between the sensor terminals, VTA1 and VTA2, for each throttle valve opening angle. If the difference between VTA1 and VTA2 is incorrect, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the sensor circuit, and stores a DTC.
VTA1 and VTA2 each have a specific voltage range. If VTA1 or VTA2 is outside the normal operating range, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the sensor circuit, and stores a DTC.
VTA1 and VTA2 should never be close to the same voltage level. If VTA1 is within 0.02 V of VTA2, the ECM determines that there is a short circuit in the sensor circuit, and stores a DTC.
P0121:
This sensor transmits two signals: VTA1 and VTA2. VTA1 is used to detect the throttle opening angle and VTA2 is used to detect malfunctions in VTA1. The ECM performs several checks to confirm the proper operation of the throttle position sensor and VTA1.
For each throttle opening angle, a specific voltage difference is expected between the outputs of VTA1 and VTA2. If the output voltage difference between the two signals deviates from the normal operating range, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the throttle position sensor. The ECM illuminates the MIL and stores the DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
| Related DTCs | P0120: Throttle position sensor 1 range check (chattering) P0121: Throttle position sensor rationality P0122: Throttle position sensor 1 range check (low voltage) P0123: Throttle position sensor 1 range check (high voltage) P0220: Throttle position sensor 2 range check (chattering) P0222: Throttle position sensor 2 range check (low voltage) P0223: Throttle position sensor 2 range check (high voltage) P2135: Throttle position sensor range check (correlation) |
| Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Throttle position sensor |
| Required Sensors/Components (Related) | - |
| Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
| Duration | 2 seconds: P0120, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222 and P0223 Within 2 seconds: P0121 0.5 seconds: P2135 (Case 1) 0.4 seconds: P2135 (Case 2) |
| MIL Operation | Immediate |
| Sequence of Operation | None |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
| Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored | None |
| Either of the following conditions is met | A or B |
| A. Power switch on (IG) | 0.012 seconds or more |
| B. Electronic throttle actuator power | On |
| Both of the following conditions are met | - |
| Either of the following conditions is met | A or B |
| A. Power switch | On (IG) |
| B. Electric throttle actuator power | On |
| Throttle position sensor circuit fail (P0120, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P2135) | Not detected |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 V or less, or 4.54 V or higher |
| Either of the following conditions is met | A or B |
| A. Difference of learned throttle position sensor opener position voltage between VTA2 and VTA1 | Higher than 1.6 V |
| B. Difference of learned throttle position sensor opener position voltage between VTA2 and VTA1 | Less than 0.8 V |
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 V or less |
| VTA1 voltage | 4.54 V or higher |
| Either of following conditions is met | A or B |
| A. VTA2 voltage | 1.75 V or less |
| B. VTA2 voltage when VTA1 0.2 to 2.02 V | 4.8 V or higher |
| VTA2 voltage | 1.75 V or less |
| VTA2 voltage when VTA1 0.2 to 2.02 V | 4.8 V or higher |
| Difference between VTA1 and VTA2 voltages | 0.02 V or less |
| Both of the following conditions are met | - |
| VTA1 voltage | 0.2 V or less |
| VTA2 voltage | 1.75 V or less |
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
| VTA1 voltage | Higher than 0.2 V, and less than 4.54 V |
| VTA2 voltage | Higher than 1.75 V, and less than 4.8 V |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].
Put the engine in inspection mode (maintenance mode) Click here.
Start the engine.
With the vehicle stationary, fully depress and release the accelerator pedal [B].
Idle the engine for 2 seconds or more [C].
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [D].
Read the pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223 or P2135.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| Techstream Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
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| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] through [D] again.
If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs Click here.
Tech Tips
If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
FAIL-SAFE
When any of these DTCs or other DTCs relating to Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) malfunctions are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ECM cuts the current to the throttle actuator, and the throttle valve is returned to a 5.5° throttle angle by the return spring. The ECM stops the engine and the vehicle can be driver using solely the hybrid system. If the accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and gently, the vehicle can be driven slowly.
Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the power switch is then turned off.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Tech Tips
DTC P0121 is stored when the voltages output from VTA1 and VTA2 are not consistent with the characteristics of the sensors. Therefore, check the Freeze Frame Data when this DTC is output. Use the following formula to confirm relative fluctuations in voltage.
| Characteristic Sensor Output |
|---|
| VTA2 x 0.8 is approximately equal to VTA1 + 1.11 V |
| VTA1: Throttle Position No. 1 |
| VTA2: Throttle position No. 2 |
Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR - ECM)
Disconnect the throttle with motor body assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
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REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT ECM (VC VOLTAGE)
Disconnect the throttle with motor body assembly connector.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Throttle with Motor Body Assembly) |
| NG |
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REPLACE ECM Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE THROTTLE WITH MOTOR BODY ASSEMBLY
Replace the throttle with motor body assembly Click here.
Tech Tips
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle with motor body assembly Click here.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR DTCS)
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the Techstream on.
Clear the DTCs Click here.
Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the power switch on (IG).
Turn the Techstream on.
Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| DTC P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223 and/or P2135 are output | A |
| DTC is not output | B |
| B |
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END |
| A |
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REPLACE ECM Click here