OUTLINE
The 2GR-FE engine is a 3.5 liter, 24 valve DOHC V6 engine. This engine uses a Dual Variable Valve Timing-intelligent (VVT-i) system, Direct Ignition System (DIS), Acoustic Control Induction System (ACIS) and Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent (ETCS-i). These control functions achieve improved engine performance, fuel economy, and clean emissions.
SPECIFICATION
The specifications of the 2GR-FE engine are shown in the following table.
| Engine Type | 2GR-FE | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| No. of Cyls. & Arrangement | 6-cylinder, V Type | ||
| Valve Mechanism | 24-valve DOHC, Chain Drive (With Dual VVT-i) |
||
| Combustion Chamber | Pentroof Type | ||
| Flow of Intake and Exhaust Gasses | Cross-flow | ||
| Fuel System | SFI | ||
| Ignition System | DIS | ||
| Displacement | cm3(cu. in.) |
3456 (210.9) | |
| Bore X Stroke | mm (in.) | 94.0 X 83.0 (3.70 X 3.27) | |
| Compression Ratio | 10.8 : 1 | ||
| Max. Output (EEC) | kW@rpm | 202@6200 | |
| Max. Torque (EEC) | N*m@rpm | 340@4700 | |
| Valve Timing | Intake | Open | -3° to 37° BTDC |
| Closed | 71° to 31° ABDC | ||
| Exhaust | Open | 60° to 25° BBDC | |
| Closed | 4° to 39° ATDC | ||
| Spark Plug | Type | DENSO Made | FK20HR11 (Iridium) |
| Plug Gap | mm (in.) | 1.0 to 1.1 (0.0394 to 0.0433) | |
| Firing Order | 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 | ||
| Research Octane Number | 95 or higher | ||
| Emission Regulation | EURO IV*1 EURO V*2 |
||
| Engine Service Mass*3 (Reference) | kg (lb) | 167 (368) | |
*1: Destination packages for Indonesia and Philippines
*2: Except destination packages for Indonesia and Philippines
*3: The figure shown is the weight of the part without coolant and oil.
Figure 1. Performance Curve
MAIN FEATURES
The 2GR-FE engine has achieved the following through the use of the items listed in the table below.
High performance and reliability
Low noise and vibration
Lightweight and compact design
Good serviceability
Clean emissions and fuel economy
| Item | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Proper | A steel-laminate type cylinder head gasket and No. 2 cylinder head gasket are used. | ○ | - | - | - | - |
| A taper squish shape is used for the combustion chamber. | ○ | - | - | - | ○ | |
| A cylinder block sub-assembly made of aluminum alloy is used. | - | - | ○ | - | - | |
| The skirt portion of each piston has a resin coating applied to reduce friction. | ○ | ○ | - | - | ○ | |
| An oil pan sub-assembly made of aluminum alloy is used. | - | ○ | ○ | - | - | |
| Valve Mechanism | The Dual Variable Valve Timing-intelligent (VVT-i) system is used. | ○ | - | - | - | ○ |
| Valve lash adjuster assemblies are used. | ○ | ○ | - | ○ | - | |
| A chain sub-assembly, No. 1 chain tensioner assembly (primary), and No. 2 chain tensioner assembly (secondary) are used. | - | ○ | ○ | ○ | - | |
| No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assemblies are used. | ○ | - | - | - | ○ | |
| Lubrication System | An oil filter with a replaceable element is used. | - | - | - | ○ | - |
| Cooling System | TOYOTA Genuine Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) is used. | - | - | - | ○ | - |
| Intake and Exhaust Systems | A linkless type throttle body with motor assembly is used. | - | - | ○ | ○ | - |
| An intake air surge tank assembly made of plastic is used. | - | - | ○ | - | - | |
| Stainless steel exhaust manifold sub-assemblies (RH and LH) are used. | - | - | ○ | - | ○ | |
| An ultra thin-wall, high-cell density ceramic type Three-Way Catalytic converter (TWC) is used. | - | - | - | - | ○ | |
| Fuel System | Fuel delivery pipe sub-assemblies made of plastic are used. | - | - | ○ | - | - |
| A fuel returnless system is used. | - | - | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
| Compact 12-hole type fuel injector assemblies are used. | ○ | - | - | - | ○ | |
| Quick connectors are used to connect the fuel hoses with the fuel pipes. | - | - | - | ○ | - | |
| Ignition System | The Direct Ignition System (DIS) is used. | ○ | - | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Long-reach type iridium-tipped spark plugs are used. | ○ | - | - | ○ | ○ | |
| Charging System | A generator clutch pulley with a one-way clutch is used. | ○ | - | - | - | ○ |
| Serpentine Belt Drive System | A serpentine belt drive system is used. | - | - | ○ | ○ | - |
| Engine Control System | Magnetic Resistance Element (MRE) type cam position sensors (No. 2 crank position sensors) are used. | ○ | - | - | - | - |
| The Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent (ETCS-i) is used. | ○ | - | - | - | ○ | |
| An Acoustic Control Induction System (ACIS) is used. | ○ | - | - | - | - | |
| The cranking hold function is used. | ○ | - | - | - | - | |
| An evaporative emission control system is used. | - | - | - | - | ○ | |
○: Applicable
-: Not applicable