CONSTRUCTION
Intake and exhaust efficiency has been increased due to larger total port areas.
The valve mechanism uses a No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assemblies with built-in needle bearings. This reduces the friction that occurs between the cams and the areas on the No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assemblies that push the valves down, thus improving fuel economy.
Valve lash adjuster assemblies, which maintain a constant zero valve clearance through the use of oil pressure and spring force, are used.
The intake camshaft (camshaft) and exhaust camshaft (No. 2 camshaft) are driven by a chain sub-assembly.
This engine uses a Dual Variable Valve Timing-intelligent (Dual VVT-i) system which controls the intake camshaft (camshaft) and exhaust camshaft (No. 2 camshaft) to provide optimal valve timing according to driving conditions. With this, lower fuel consumption, higher engine performance, and reduced exhaust emissions have been achieved.
| *1 | Intake VVT-i Controller (Camshaft Timing Gear Assembly) | *2 | No. 2 Chain Vibration Damper |
| *3 | Exhaust VVT-i Controller (Camshaft Timing Exhaust Gear Assembly) | *4 | Intake Camshaft (Camshaft) |
| *5 | Exhaust Camshaft (No. 2 Camshaft) | *6 | No. 1 Valve Rocker Arm Sub-assembly |
| *7 | Valve Lash Adjuster Assembly | *8 | Valve |
| *9 | Exhaust Valve | *10 | Intake Valve |
| *11 | Timing Chain Guide | *12 | Timing Chain Tension Arm |
| *13 | No. 1 Chain Tensioner Assembly | - | - |
Valve Timing
| Intake Camshaft (Camshaft) | Open | -10° to 30° BTDC |
| Close | 69° to 29° ABDC | |
| Exhaust Camshaft (No. 2 Camshaft) | Open | 48° to 3° BBDC |
| Close | 7° to 52° ATDC |
| *a | VVT-i Operation Range (Intake) | *b | VVT-i Operation Range (Exhaust) |
| *c | TDC | *d | BDC |
|
Exhaust Valve Opening Angle | |
Intake Valve Opening Angle |