OUTLINE
The 5ZR-FXE engine is an in-line, 4-cylinder, 1.8-liter, 16-valve DOHC engine.
This engine uses a high-expansion ratio Atkinson cycle, Variable Valve Timing-intelligent (VVT-i) system, Direct Ignition System (DIS) and Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent (ETCS-i). In addition, use of an electric water pump has enhanced warm-up performance and reduced cooling losses. Thus, improved engine performance, quietness, fuel economy, and cleaner emissions have been achieved.
SPECIFICATION
The specifications of the 5ZR-FXE engine are shown in the following table.
| Engine Type | 5ZR-FXE | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| No. of Cyls. and Arrangement | 4-cylinder, In-line | ||
| Valve Mechanism | 16-valve DOHC, Chain Drive (with VVT-i) | ||
| Combustion Chamber | Pentroof Type | ||
| Flow of Intake and Exhaust Gasses | Cross-flow | ||
| Fuel System | SFI | ||
| Ignition System | DIS | ||
| Displacement | 1798 cm3(109.7 cu. in.) |
||
| Bore x Stroke | 80.5 mm X 88.3 mm (3.17 in. X 3.48 in.) | ||
| Compression Ratio | 13.0:1 | ||
| Max. Output (EEC) | 73 kW@5200 rpm | ||
| Max. Torque (EEC) | 142 N*m@2800 to 4400 rpm | ||
| Valve Timing | Intake | Open | 29°BTDC to 12°ATDC |
| Close | 61°ABDC to 102°ABDC | ||
| Exhaust | Open | 31° BBDC | |
| Close | 3° ATDC | ||
| Oil Capacity | Dry | 4.7 liters (5.0 US qts, 4.1 Imp. qts) | |
| With Oil Filter | 4.2 liters (4.4 US qts, 3.7 Imp. qts) | ||
| Without Oil Filter | 3.9 liters (4.1 US qts, 3.4 Imp. qts) | ||
| Oil Grade | API grade SL "Energy-Conserving", SM "Energy-Conserving", SN "Energy-Conserving" or ILSAC Multigrade Engine Oil | ||
| Engine Coolant | Type | TOYOTA Genuine Super Long Life Coolant or the following*1 | |
| Capacity | With exhaust heat recirculation system | 6.9 liters (7.3 US qts, 6.1 Imp. qts) | |
| Without exhaust heat recirculation system | 6.5 liters (6.9 US qts, 5.7 Imp. qts) | ||
| Spark Plug | Type | DENSO Made | SC20HR11 (Iridium) |
| Plug Gap | 1.0 mm to 1.1 mm (0.0394 in. to 0.0433 in.) | ||
| Firing Order | 1 - 3 - 4 - 2 | ||
| Fuel | Unleaded Gasoline | ||
| Research Octane Number | 93 or higher | ||
| Emission Regulation | EURO V | ||
| Engine Service Mass*2 (Reference) | 90 kg (198 lb) | ||
*1: Similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology (Coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and organic acids).
*2: The figure shown is the weight of the engine with coolant and oil.
The performance curves of the 5ZR-FXE engine are shown in the following graph.
MAIN FEATURES
The 5ZR-FXE engine has achieved the following performance through the use of the items listed in the table below.
High performance and reliability
Low noise and vibration
Lightweight and compact design
Good serviceability
Clean emissions and fuel economy
| Item | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The high-expansion ratio Atkinson cycle is adopted. | ○ | |||||
| Engine Proper | An aluminum cylinder block sub-assembly is used. | ○ | ||||
| An offset crankshaft is used. | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||
| Spiny type liners are used. | ○ | |||||
| The taper squish shape is used for the top of the pistons. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| The skirt portion of the piston has a resin coating applied to reduce friction. | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||
| Low-tension piston rings are used. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| Valve Mechanism | A timing chain sub-assembly and chain tensioner assembly are used. | ○ | ○ | |||
| Hydraulic valve lash adjuster assembles are used. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| Roller No. 1 valve rocker arms are used. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| The Variable Valve Timing-intelligent (VVT-i) system is used. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| Intake and Exhaust System | A plastic intake manifold is used. | ○ | ||||
| A cable-less type throttle body is used. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| A stainless steel exhaust manifold is used. | ○ | |||||
| Three-Way Catalytic converters (TWCs) are used. | ○ | |||||
| A 2-way exhaust control system is used. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| Fuel System | 12-hole type fuel injectors are used. | ○ | ○ | |||
| A fuel returnless system is used. | ○ | ○ | ||||
| Quick connectors are used to connect the fuel hoses and fuel pipes. | ○ | |||||
| Cooling System | An electric engine water pump assembly is used. | ○ | ||||
| Ignition System | A Direct Ignition System (DIS) is used. | ○ | ○ | ○ | ||
| Long-reach type iridium-tipped spark plugs are used. | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||
| Engine Control System | The Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent (ETCS-i) is used. | ○ | ○ | |||
| A Magneto-Resistance Element (MRE) type cam position sensor is used. | ○ | |||||
| A flat type knock control sensor is used. | ○ | |||||