OUTLINE
A vehicle speed sensing type Electric Power Steering (EPS) system is used.
This system generates assist torque using a power steering motor and a reduction mechanism that are mounted on the steering column assembly to assist the driver's steering.
A rack and pinion type steering gear assembly is used.
SPECIFICATION
| Item | Specification | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tire Size | 175/70 R14 | 175/65 R14 | 175/65 R15 | 185/60 R16 | 195/50 R16 | 205/45 R17 |
| Power Steering Type | Electric Power Steering | Electric Power Steering | Electric Power Steering | Electric Power Steering | Electric Power Steering | Electric Power Steering |
| Steering Gear Type | Rack and Pinion | Rack and Pinion | Rack and Pinion | Rack and Pinion | Rack and Pinion | Rack and Pinion |
| Steering Gear Ratio (Overall) | 12.8 | 14.1*1 14.3*2 |
12.8 | 14.1*1 14.2*3 14.3*4 14.4*5 |
13.2*5 13.3*6 |
13.2 |
| No. of Turns Lock to Lock | 2.65 | 2.98 | 2.65 | 2.98 | 2.28 | 2.28 |
| Rack Stroke | 149 mm (5.86 in.) | 149 mm (5.86 in.) | 149 mm (5.86 in.) | 149 mm (5.86 in.) | 127.8 mm (5.03 in.) | 127.8 mm (5.03 in.) |
*1: Models with raised vehicle height and with 1KR-FE engine
*2: Models without raised vehicle height and with 1KR-FE engine
*3: Models with raised vehicle height and with 1ND-TV engine
*4: Models without raised vehicle height and with 1KR-FE and 1ND-TV engines
*5: Models with 2NR-FKE engine
*6: Models with 1KR-FE engine
MAIN FEATURES
The EPS system has the following features:
The EPS system activates the power steering motor only when the driver turns the steering wheel. This reduces the energy consumption in a straight driving situation, resulting in excellent fuel economy.
The torque sensor, power steering motor and reduction mechanism are integrated into the steering column assembly, giving a simple and compact structure.
Unlike the conventional hydraulic power steering system, this system excels in serviceability because it does not require pipes, vane pump, pulley and power steering fluid.