WHEN REMOVING,INSTALLING OR REPLACING PARTS WHEEL ALIGNMENT STANDARD


  1. MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT (for TMMK Made)

    A01IVQNE01

    Note


    • Before inspecting the wheel alignment, adjust the vehicle height to the specified value.

    • Be sure to perform measurement on a level surface.

    • If it is necessary to go under the vehicle for measurement, confirm that the parking brake is applied and the vehicle is secured with chocks.

    • Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.

    • The standard value shown here is a value that is used for adjusting the wheel alignment and does not indicate the height of an actual vehicle.


    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Measure the vehicle height.


        Measurement points:

      • A: Ground clearance of front wheel center

      • B: Ground clearance of No. 2 lower suspension arm bushing set bolt center

      • C: Ground clearance of rear wheel center

      • D: Ground clearance of strut rod set bolt center

      Vehicle Height (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Front A - B Rear C - D
      125 mm (4.92 in.) 55 mm (2.17 in.)
  2. MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT (for TMC, TMMR Made)

    A01IVQNE01

    Note


    • Before inspecting the wheel alignment, adjust the vehicle height to the specified value.

    • Be sure to perform measurement on a level surface.

    • If it is necessary to go under the vehicle for measurement, confirm that the parking brake is applied and the vehicle is secured with chocks.

    • Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.

    • The standard value shown here is a value that is used for adjusting the wheel alignment and does not indicate the height of an actual vehicle.


    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Measure the vehicle height.


        Measurement points:

      • A: Ground clearance of front wheel center

      • B: Ground clearance of No. 2 lower suspension arm bushing set bolt center

      • C: Ground clearance of rear wheel center

      • D: Ground clearance of strut rod set bolt center

      Vehicle Height (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Tire Size Front A - B Rear C - D
      215/60R16

      112 mm (4.41 in.)

      112 mm (4.41 in.)*1

      114 mm (4.49 in.)*3

      40 mm (1.57 in.)

      41 mm (1.61 in.)*1

      40 mm (1.57 in.)*3

      215/55R17

      116 mm (4.57 in.)

      113 mm (4.45 in.)*1

      117 mm (4.61 in.)*2

      46 mm (1.81 in.)

      42 mm (1.65 in.)*1

      47 mm (1.85 in.)*2


      • *1: for Russia 2AR-FE

      • *2: for Russia 2GR-FE

      • *3: for Russia 6AR-FSE

  3. INSPECT CAMBER, CASTER AND STEERING AXIS INCLINATION (for TMMK Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. A01IVTYE21
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Turning Radius Gauge
      *2 Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge

      Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge and place the front wheels on the center of a turning radius gauge.

    2. Inspect the camber, caster and steering axis inclination.

      Camber (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Camber Inclination Right-left Difference
      -0°42' +/- 45' (-0.70° +/- 0.75°) 45' (0.75°) or less
      Caster (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Caster Inclination Right-left Difference
      2°58' +/- 45' (2.97° +/- 0.75°) 45' (0.75°) or less
      Steering Axis (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Steering Axis Inclination Reference
      12°16' (12.27°)

      • * For Russia

  4. INSPECT CAMBER, CASTER AND STEERING AXIS INCLINATION (for TMC, TMMR Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. A01IVTYE21
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Turning Radius Gauge
      *2 Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge

      Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge and place the front wheels on the center of a turning radius gauge.

    2. Inspect the camber, caster and steering axis inclination.

      Camber (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Tire Size Camber Inclination Right-left Difference
      215/60R16 -0°35' +/- 45' (-0.58° +/- 0.75°) 45' (0.75°) or less
      215/55R17 -0°35' +/- 45' (-0.58° +/- 0.75°)
      Caster (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Tire Size Caster Inclination Right-left Difference
      215/60R16

      2°45' +/- 45' (2.75° +/- 0.75°)

      2°50' +/- 45' (2.83° +/- 0.75°)*1

      2°45' +/- 45' (2.75° +/- 0.75°)*2

      45' (0.75°) or less
      215/55R17 2°50' +/- 45' (2.83° +/- 0.75°)

      • *1: for Russia 2AR-FE

      • *2: for Russia 6AR-FSE

      Steering Axis (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Tire Size Steering Axis Inclination Reference
      215/60R16

      11°55' (11.92°)

      12°00' (12.00°)*1

      215/55R17

      12°05' (12.08°)

      12°00' (12.00°)*2

      12°05' (12.08°)*3


      • *1: for Russia

      • *2: for Russia 2AR-FE

      • *3: for Russia 2GR-FE

  5. INSPECT TOE-IN (FRONT) (for TMMK Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.

    3. Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step C)

    4. A01IVNJE05
      Text in Illustration
      *a Tread Center Mark
      *b Dimension B
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the front wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).

    5. Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the front wheels to rotate 180°. Use the front tire valve as a reference point.

      Tech Tips

      Do not allow the wheels to rotate more than 180°. If the wheels rotate more than 180°, perform the procedure from Step C again.

    6. A01IVSYE05
      Text in Illustration
      *a Dimension A
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front of the wheels (dimension A).

      Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Specified Condition
      C + D: 0°00' +/- 0°10' (0.00° +/- 0.17°)
      B - A: 0 +/- 2.0 mm (0 +/- 0.0787 in.)

      Tech Tips

      Measure "B - A" only when "C + D" cannot be measured.

      If the toe-in is not within the specified range, adjust it at the rack ends.

  6. INSPECT TOE-IN (FRONT) (for TMC, TMMR Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.

    3. Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step C)

    4. A01IVNJE05
      Text in Illustration
      *a Tread Center Mark
      *b Dimension B
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the front wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).

    5. Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the front wheels to rotate 180°. Use the front tire valve as a reference point.

      Tech Tips

      Do not allow the wheels to rotate more than 180°. If the wheels rotate more than 180°, perform the procedure from Step C again.

    6. A01IVSYE05
      Text in Illustration
      *a Dimension A
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front of the wheels (dimension A).

      Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Specified Condition
      C + D: 0°00' +/- 0°11' (0.00° +/- 0.18°)
      B - A: 0 +/- 2.0 mm (0 +/- 0.0787 in.)

      Tech Tips

      Measure "B - A" only when "C + D" cannot be measured.

      If the toe-in is not within the specified range, adjust it at the rack ends.

  7. INSPECT WHEEL ANGLE (for TMMK Made)

    A01IVMHE11
    Text in Illustration
    *a Inside
    *b Outside
    A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

    1. Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of a turning radius gauge.

    2. Turn the steering wheel fully to the left and right and measure the turning angle.

      Note

      Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.

      Wheel Turning Angle (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Inside Wheel Outside Wheel
      37°13' +/- 2° (37.22° +/- 2°) 32°49' +/- 2° (32.81° +/- 2°)

      • If the right and left inside wheel angles differ from the specified value, check and adjust the right and left rack end lengths.

  8. INSPECT WHEEL ANGLE (for TMC, TMMR Made)

    A01IVMHE11
    Text in Illustration
    *a Inside
    *b Outside
    A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

    1. Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of a turning radius gauge.

    2. Turn the steering wheel fully to the left and right and measure the turning angle.

      Note

      Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.

      Wheel Turning Angle (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Tire Size Inside Wheel Outside Wheel
      215/60R16

      39°58' +/- 2° (39.97° +/- 2°)

      38°57' +/- 2° (38.95° +/- 2°)*1

      38°52' +/- 2° (38.87° +/- 2°)*3

      33°59' (33.98°)

      33°59' (33.98°)*1

      33°56' (33.93°)*3

      215/55R17

      38°50' +/- 2° (38.83° +/- 2°)

      38°55' +/- 2° (38.92° +/- 2°)*1

      38°49' +/- 2° (38.82° +/- 2°)*2

      33°54' (33.90°)

      33°58' (33.97°)*1

      33°53' (33.88°)*2


      • *1: for Russia 2AR-FE

      • *2: for Russia 2GR-FE

      • *3: for Russia 6AR-FSE

      • If the right and left inside wheel angles differ from the specified value, check and adjust the right and left rack end lengths.

  9. INSPECT CAMBER (REAR) (for TMMK Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. A01IVKCE10
      Text in Illustration
      *a Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge

      Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge.

    2. Inspect the camber.

      Camber (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Camber Inclination Right-left Difference
      -1°15' +/- 45' (-1.25° +/- 0.75°) 45' (0.75°) or less

      Tech Tips

      Camber is not adjustable. If the measurement is not within the specified range, inspect the suspension parts for damage and/or wear, and replace them if necessary.

  10. INSPECT CAMBER (REAR) (for TMC, TMMR Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. A01IVKCE10
      Text in Illustration
      *a Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge

      Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge.

    2. Inspect the camber.

      Camber (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Tire Size Camber Inclination Right-left Difference
      215/60R16

      -1°08' +/- 45' (-1.13° +/- 0.75°)

      -1°09' +/- 45' (-1.15° +/- 0.75°)*1

      -1°07' +/- 45' (-1.12° +/- 0.75°)*3

      45' (0.75°) or less
      215/55R17

      -1°11' +/- 45' (-1.18° +/- 0.75°)

      -1°09' +/- 45' (-1.15° +/- 0.75°)*1

      -1°12' +/- 45' (-1.20° +/- 0.75°)*2


      • *1: for Russia 2AR-FE

      • *2: for Russia 2GR-FE

      • *3: for Russia 6AR-FSE

      Tech Tips

      Camber is not adjustable. If the measurement is not within the specified range, inspect the suspension parts for damage and/or wear, and replace them if necessary.

  11. INSPECT TOE-IN (REAR) (for TMMK Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.

    3. Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step A)

    4. A01IVNJE06
      Text in Illustration
      *a Tread Center Mark
      *b Dimension B
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the rear wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).

    5. Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the rear wheels to rotate 180°. Use the rear tire valve as a reference point.

      Tech Tips

      Do not allow the wheels to rotate more than 180°. If the wheels rotate more than 180°, perform the procedure from Step A again.

    6. A01IVSYE06
      Text in Illustration
      *a Dimension A
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front of the rear wheels (dimension A).

      Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Specified Condition
      C + D: 0°13' +/- 0°10' (0.21° +/- 0.17°)
      B - A: 2.5 +/- 2.0 mm (0.0984 +/- 0.0787 in.)

      Tech Tips

      Measure "B - A" only when "C + D" cannot be measured.

      If the toe-in is not within the specified range, adjust it at the rear No. 2 suspension arms.

  12. INSPECT TOE-IN (REAR) (for TMC, TMMR Made)

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.


    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.

    3. Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step A)

    4. A01IVNJE06
      Text in Illustration
      *a Tread Center Mark
      *b Dimension B
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the rear wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).

    5. Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the rear wheels to rotate 180°. Use the rear tire valve as a reference point.

      Tech Tips

      Do not allow the wheels to rotate more than 180°. If the wheels rotate more than 180°, perform the procedure from Step A again.

    6. A01IVSYE06
      Text in Illustration
      *a Dimension A
      A01IVQE Front of the Vehicle

      Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front of the rear wheels (dimension A).

      Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Specified Condition
      C + D: 0°22' +/- 0°11' (0.37° +/- 0.18°)
      B - A: 4.0 +/- 2.0 mm (0.157 +/- 0.0787 in.)

      Tech Tips

      Measure "B - A" only when "C + D" cannot be measured.

      If the toe-in is not within the specified range, adjust it at the rear No. 2 suspension arms.