When repairing the body panels, the same procedures are used as for conventional vehicles. However, when performing work that involves the removal and installation of exclusive parts, such as the hydrogen tanks, hydrogen tank tubes and fuel cell, or performing work in the areas around these parts, there are special precautions unique to FCV that must be taken. Perform work safely by always following the procedures described in this manual, the owner's manual and the electronic technical manual (repair manual).
MAIN PARTS AND PRECAUTIONS FOR FCV
| Characteristics and Precautions by System (○: Applicable) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Parts | Hydrogen-related | FC Cooling System | Intake System | High-voltage System | ||||
| 1. FC Radiator (Main, Sub) | Characteristics:
↓ Precautions:
|
○ | Characteristics:
↓ Precautions:
The motor system uses conventional LLC (2 types of coolant) |
Characteristics:
↓ Precautions:
|
Characteristics:
↓ Precautions:
|
|||
| 2. Cooling Water Pipes | ○ | |||||||
| 3. FC Cooling Water Pump | ○ | ○ | ||||||
| 4. FC Cooling Water Ion Exchanger | ○ | |||||||
| 5. Air Cleaner | ○ | |||||||
| 6. FC Air Compressor | ○ | ○ | ||||||
| 7. Intercooler | ○ | |||||||
| 8. Inverter / Converter | ○ | |||||||
| 9. FCV Transaxle | ○ | |||||||
| 10. FC Stack | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ||||
| 11. High-voltage Frame Wire | ○ | |||||||
| 12. Hydrogen Pump | ○ | ○ | ||||||
| 13. EV Battery | ○ | |||||||
| 14. Hydrogen Tank | ○ | |||||||
| 15. Hydrogen Tank Tubes / Hydrogen Supply Regulator | ○ | |||||||
| 16. Hydrogen Inlet Receptacle | ○ | |||||||
MAIN PRECAUTIONS FOR BODY REPAIR
| Procedures | Precautions |
|---|---|
| Welding or cutting (sparks or cutting fragments) | Do not allow sparks or hot fragments from cutting to contact the hydrogen tanks, hydrogen tank tubes , etc. |
| Applying paint, putty, etc. (solvents) | Do not allow solvents to contact the hydrogen tanks, etc. |
| Sanding (dust) | Do not allow dust or mist to enter the hydrogen, cooling or intake systems. |
| Applying paint or anti-corrosive coating (mist) | |
| Drying paint or putty (heat) | Do not place a far infrared panel near the hydrogen tanks or hydrogen tank tubes (to prevent abnormal temperature increases). |
| As with other vehicles (other fuel types), a painting booth can only be used when there are no leaks. |
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS FOR BODY REPAIR UNIQUE TO FCV
Working with hydrogen
Figure 1. Parts Location
| *1 | FC Stack | *2 | Hydrogen Supply Regulator |
| *3 | Hydrogen Tank | *4 | Hydrogen Tank Tubes |
| *5 | Hydrogen Inlet Receptacle | - | - |
Note
When installing a hydrogen tank tube, always use the tank removal and installation guide tool to align the connections.
Tech Tips
The following are examples of procedures that are often performed.
Replacements or repairs including the left quarter panel (wheel house)
Replacement or repair of the lower back panel or rear floor panel
| Vehicle Brought to Workshop | Estimation | Waiting for Repairs | Disassembly | Body Repair | Vehicle Restoration | Final Inspection | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | *1 Ensure ventilation in the workplace | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| *2 Check for leaks at connections and damaged areas
|
○ | (○) | (○) | (○) | (○) | ○ | ||
| *3 Check for leaks after repairs
|
(○) | (○) | ||||||
| *4 Inspect with a hydrogen detector
|
(○) | (○) | ||||||
| Hydrogen Tank | *5 Do not allow sparks or solvents to contact the hydrogen tank because it is made of plastic | ○ | ○ | ○ | ||||
| *6 Do not expose the hydrogen tank to high temperatures (85°C or above) | ○ | |||||||
| *7 Shut off hydrogen using the manual valve | (○) | (○) | (○) | (○) | (○) | (○) | ||
| *8 Use the "tank removal and installation guide tool" | ○ | ○ | ||||||
| Hydrogen Tank Tubes | *9 Release pressure before removal because the hydrogen tank tube is under high pressure
|
○ | ||||||
| *10 Prevent the entry of foreign matter during installation and removal
|
○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
| *11 Do not reuse the high-pressure pipe | ○ | |||||||
| *12 Use the "tank removal and installation guide tool" when connecting the hydrogen tank tube to align the connections | ○ | |||||||
Working with high voltage
Figure 2. Parts Location
| *1 | W/Converter Inverter | *2 | FCV W/Motor Transaxle |
| *3 | W/Motor Compressor Cooler Compressor | *4 | FC Air Compressor |
| *5 | FC Cooling Water Pump | *6 | Electric Heater |
| *7 | High-voltage Frame Wire | *8 | FC Converter |
| *9 | FC Stack | *10 | EV Battery |
| *11 | FC Stack Service Plug Grip | *12 | Service Plug Grip (for EV) |
Tech Tips
The following are examples of procedures that are often performed.
Front: Body repair around the inverter or FCV w/motor transaxle
Rear: Body repair around the EV battery
| Vehicle Brought to Workshop | Estimation | Waiting for Repairs | Disassembly | Body Repair | Vehicle Restoration | Final Inspection | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *1 Removal of the service plug grips
|
(○) | (○) | ○ | ○ | ○ |
Working with FC cooling systems
Figure 3. Parts Location
| *1 | FC Radiator | *2 | FC Sub-radiator |
| *3 | FC Cooling Water Ion Exchanger | *4 | FC Cooling Water Pump |
| *5 | Electric Heater | *6 | Heater Water Pump |
| *7 | FC Stack | - | - |
Tech Tips
Colorless, clear FCC (Toyota genuine FC stack coolant) with insulating properties is used. (Conventional red LLC is used to cool the motor system.)
The following are examples of procedures that are often performed.
Body repair around the radiator support
Body repair around the front fender apron
| Vehicle Brought to Workshop | Estimation | Waiting for Repairs | Disassembly | Body Repair | Vehicle Restoration | Final Inspection | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *1 To prevent the entry of foreign matter, do not reuse FCC (TOYOTA genuine FC stack coolant) | Dispose | ○ | |||||
| *2 Do not fill with water, conventional LLC, etc., even in small quantities | ○ | ||||||
| *3 In order to prevent the entry of foreign matter, cover removed parts with a new plastic bag, etc. | (○) | ○ | ○ | ○ |
Working with FC air systems
Figure 4. Parts Location
| *1 | Air Cleaner with Element | *2 | FC Air Compressor with Motor |
| *3 | FC Stack | *4 | FC Exhaust Tail Pipe |
Tech Tips
The following are examples of procedures that are often performed.
Body repair around the radiator support
Body repair around the front fender apron
| Vehicle Brought to Workshop | Estimation | Waiting for Repairs | Disassembly | Body Repair | Vehicle Restoration | Final Inspection | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *1 In order to prevent the entry of foreign matter, cover removed parts with a new plastic bag, etc. | (○) | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||
| *2 Do not start the vehicle with the air cleaner removed | ○ | ○ |