Tech Tips
The standard voltage between each pair of the ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of the terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard voltage for that pair of the terminals, and displayed in the "Specified Condition" column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A33-1 (+B2) - A36-4 (E01) | V - B-L | Power source of ECM | Ignition switch ON | 12 to 14 V |
| A33-2 (BATT) - A36-4 (E01) | W - B-L | Battery(for measuring battery voltage and for ECM memory) | Always | 10 to 13 V |
| A33-3 (ST1-) - A36-4 (E01) | BR-B - B-L | Stop light switch | Brake pedal depressed | 11 to 14 V |
| Brake pedal released | 0 to 1 V | |||
| A33-7 (STP) - A36-4 (E01)*1 | R - B-L | Stop light switch | Brake pedal depressed | 0 to 1 V |
| Brake pedal released | 11 to 14 V | |||
| A33-8 (ACP) - A36-4 (E01)*5 | G - B-L | Airconditioner pressure sensor | Ignition switch ON with A/C on | 0 to 1 V |
| Idling with A/C off | 12 to 14 V | |||
| A33-12 (THA) - A36-29 (E1) | BR-G - Y-B | Intake air temperature sensor (built into mass air flow meter) |
Ignition switch ON | 0.3 to 4.6 V |
| A33-14 (STSW2) - A36-4 (E01)*3 | BR - B-L | Starter signal | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
| Cranking | 6 to 13 V | |||
| A33-15 (CLSW) - A36-4 (E01)*2 | R-Y - B-L | Clutch switch | Ignition switch ON with clutch pedal depressed | 0 to 1 V |
| Ignition switch ON with clutch pedal released | 10 to 13 V | |||
| A33-16 (NSW) - A36-4 (E01) | W-R - B-L*1 G-B - B-L*2 |
Neutral switch signal | Ignition switch ON, shift lever in P or N*1 Ignition switch ON, shift lever in Neutral*2 |
0 to 1 V |
| Ignition switch ON, shift lever not in P or N*1 Ignition switch ON, shift lever not in Neutral*2 |
10 to 13 V | |||
| A33-17 (STSW) - A36-4 (E01)*3 | G-W - B-L | Starter signal from certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly*3) | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
| Cranking | Over 6 V | |||
| A33-17 (STSW2) - A36-4 (E01)*4 | BR - B-L | Starter signal | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
| Cranking | 6 to 13 V | |||
| A33-18 (CANL) - A36-4 (E01) | B-P - B-L | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
| A33-19 (CANH) - A36-4 (E01) | O - B-L | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
| A33-20 (HB) - A36-4 (E01)*10 | G-Y - B-L | BLOWER relay | Ignition switch ON with blower fan switch on | 0 to 1 V |
| Ignition switch ON with blower fan switch off | 10 to 13 V | |||
| A33-22 (VG) - A33-29 (E2G) | Y - B-G | Mass air flow meter | Idling with warm engine | 0.9 to 4.5 V |
| A33-27 (IGSW) - A36-4 (E01) | GR - B-L | IG2 relay | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 13 V |
| A34-5 (HA1A) - A36-4 (E01) | R-L - B-L | Air fuel ratio sensor heater | Idling with cold engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 3) |
| A34-6 (+B) - A36-4 (E01) | V - B-L | Power source of ECM | Ignition switch ON | 12 to 14 V |
| A34-9 (PR) - A36-29 (E1) | V-B - Y-B | Fuel pressure sensor | Idling with warm engine | 1.0 to 1.7 V |
| A34-11 (IJF1) - A36-4 (E01) | R-Y - B-L | Injector for direct injection confirmation signal | Idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| A34-13 (FPF) - A36-4 (E01) | R-B - B-L | High pressure side fuel pump (Spill valve) | Idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 5) |
| A34-14 (EV1+) - A36-4 (E01) | Y-BR - B-L | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Exhaust side (bank 1)) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 6) |
| A34-15 (VV2+) - A36-4 (E01) | Y-V - B-L | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Intake side (bank 2)) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 7) |
| A34-16 (NE+) - A34-27 (NE-) | W - B | Crank position sensor | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 6 or 7) |
| A34-17 (KNK2) - A36-29 (E1) | G - Y-B | Knock sensor | Ignition switch ON | Approximately 2.5 V |
| A34-18 (A1A-) - A36-4 (E01) | O - B-L | Air fuel ratio sensor | Ignition switch ON | 2.4 to 2.7 V |
| A34-19 (A1A+) - A36-4 (E01) | W - B-L | Air fuel ratio sensor | Ignition switch ON | 2.8 to 3.2 V |
| A34-20 (PIM) - A36-29 (E1) | BR-B - Y-B | Intake manifold pressure sensor | Idling with warm engine | 1.1 to 2.0 V |
| A34-21 (OX1B) - A36-4 (E01) | L-W - B-L | Heated oxygen sensor | Idling with warm engine | 0 to 0.9 V |
| A34-25 (EV2+) - A36-4 (E01) | BR-Y - B-L | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Exhaust side (bank 2)) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 6) |
| A34-26 (VV1+) - A36-4 (E01) | Y-P - B-L | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Intake side (bank 1)) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 7) |
| A34-28 (KNK1) - A36-29 (E1) | L - Y-B | Knock sensor | Ignition switch ON | Approximately 2.5 V |
| A34-31 (IJF2) - A36-4 (E01) | R-G - B-L | Injector for direct injection confirmation signal | Idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| A34-32 (FPD) - A36-4 (E01) | R-W - B-L | High pressure side fuel pump (Spill valve) | Idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 5) |
| A34-34 (VVE) - A36-4 (E01) | G-B - B-L | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A35-1 (VPMP) - A36-4 (E01)*9 | P-L - B-L | Vent valve (built into canister pump module) | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 13 V |
| A35-5 (IREL) - A36-4 (E01) | O-W - B-L | INJ relay | Idling | 10 to 13 V |
| Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V | |||
| A35-7 (+BM) - A36-4 (E01) | L-R - B-L | ETCS relay | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 13 V |
| A35-8 (MPMP) - A36-4 (E01)*9 | O-L - B-L | Leak detection pump (built into canister pump module)) | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 13 V |
| Leak detection pump ON | 0 to 1 V | |||
| A35-10 (DI) - A36-4 (E01) | R-B - B-L | Fuel pump control (for fuel pump control malfunctioning detection) | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 12 V |
| A35-11 (FAN2) - A36-4 (E01)*5 | R-Y - B-L | FAN NO. 3 relay | Ignition switch ON Cooling fan not operated |
10 to 13 V |
| Idling with A/C on or High engine coolant temperature Cooling fan operated | 0 to 0.5 V | |||
| A35-11 (FAN1) - A36-4 (E01)*6 | B-R - B-L | FAN NO. 1 relay | Ignition switch ON Cooling fan not operated |
10 to 13 V |
| High engine coolant temperature Cooling fan operated | 0 to 0.5 V | |||
| A35-12 (FAN1) - A36-4 (E01)*5 | B-R - B-L | FAN NO. 2 relay | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 13 V |
| Idling with A/C on or High engine coolant temperature Cooling fan operated | 0 to 0.5 V | |||
| A35-13 (SSHUT) - A36-4 (E01) | LG - B-L | EFI MAIN1 relay | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
| A35-15 (TACH) - A36-4 (E01)*3 | GR-R - B-L | Engine speed | Engine speed maintained at 1500 rpm | Pulse generation (See waveform 8) |
| A35-17 (MCR) - A36-4 (E01) | R-L - B-L | ETCS relay | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
| A35-19 (FPC) - A36-4 (E01) | G-R - B-L | Fuel pump control | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See waveform 9) |
| A35-20 (PPMP) - A36-4 (E01)*9 | O-B - B-L | Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) | Ignition switch ON | 1.5 to 4.0 V |
| A35-21 (VCPA) - A36-4 (E01) | L-Y - B-L | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| A35-22 (VCP2) - A36-4 (E01) | G-B - B-L | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| A35-23 (VPA) - A35-29 (EPA) | W - L | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | Approximately 0.7 V |
| Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | Approximately 3.1 V | |||
| A35-26 (STA) - A36-4 (E01) | B-W - B-L*7 B-L - B-L*8 |
ST relay | Ignition switch ON | 10 to 13 V |
| Cranking | 0 to 1 V | |||
| A35-31 (VPA2) - A35-30 (EPA2) | O - Y-B | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for sensor malfunctioning detection) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | Approximately 0.7 V |
| Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | Approximately 3.1 V | |||
| A35-32 (ACCR) - A36-4 (E01)*3 | G-Y - B-L | ACC relay signal sent to certification ECU | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 0.5 V |
| Cranking | 12 to 14 V | |||
| A35-34 (STAR) - A36-4 (E01)*3 | LG-R - B-L | ST CUT relay | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 0.5 V |
| Cranking | 8 to 13 V | |||
| A35-35 (AC) - A36-4 (E01)*5 | L-O - B-L | HEATER relay | Idling with A/C on | 0 to 0.5 V |
| Idling with A/C off | 12 to 14 V | |||
| A36-1 (M-) - A36-4 (E01) | SB - B-L | Throttle actuator | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 10) |
| A36-2 (M+) - A36-4 (E01) | G-Y - B-L | Throttle actuator | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 10) |
| A36-5 (OE2) - A36-4 (E01) | BR-L - B-L | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) (Exhaust side (bank 2)) | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 11) |
|||
| A36-6 (HT1B) - A36-4 (E01) | R-B - B-L | Heated oxygen sensor heater | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling with cold engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 12) |
|||
| A36-7 (OE1) - A36-4 (E01) | R-W - B-L | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) (Exhaust side (bank 1)) | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 11) |
|||
| A36-8 (IGT4) - A36-4 (E01) | W-L - B-L | Ignition coil (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 13) |
| A36-10 (IGT2) - A36-4 (E01) | Y-R - B-L | Ignition coil (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 13) |
| A36-11 (PRG) - A36-4 (E01) | R-G - B-L | Purge valve | One of the following conditions is met:
|
Pulse generation (See waveform 14) |
| A36-12 (#10) - A36-4 (E01) | P - B-L | Injector for port injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 15) |
| A36-13 (#40) - A36-4 (E01) | P-G - B-L | Injector for port injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 15) |
| A36-14 (#1) - A36-4 (E01) | W - B-L | Injector for direct injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| A36-16 (OC2) - A36-4 (E01) | GR - B-L | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Intake side (bank 2)) | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 11) |
|||
| A36-17 (OC1) - A36-4 (E01) | G-W - B-L | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Intake side (bank 1)) | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 11) |
|||
| A36-18 (VTA1) - A36-29 (E1) | LG - Y-B | Throttle position sensor (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | Approximately 0.6 V |
| Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | Approximately 4.2 V | |||
| A36-19 (VC) - A36-29 (E1) | R - Y-B | Power source for sensor (specific voltage) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| A36-20 (OT) - A36-29 (E1) | BR - Y-B | Oil temperature sensor | Idling | 0.5 to 1.4 V |
| A36-21 (IGT1) - A36-4 (E01) | W-R - B-L | Ignition coil (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 13) |
| A36-22 (#20) - A36-4 (E01) | P-L - B-L | Injector for port injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 15) |
| A36-23 (#4) - A36-4 (E01) | LG-R - B-L | Injector for direct injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| A36-24 (#3) - A36-4 (E01) | LG-W - B-L | Injector for direct injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| A36-25 (#2) - A36-4 (E01) | LG-B - B-L | Injector for direct injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| A36-28 (VTA2) - A36-29 (E1) | R-Y - Y-B | Throttle position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | Approximately 1.5 V |
| Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | Approximately 4.3 V | |||
| A36-30 (THW) - A36-29 (E1) | BR-W - Y-B | Engine coolant temperature sensor | Idling, Engine coolant temperature 60 to 120°C (176 to 248°F) | 0.8 to 1.8 V |
| A36-31 (IGT3) - A36-4 (E01) | W-G - B-L | Ignition coil (ignition signal) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 13) |
| A36-32 (#30) - A36-4 (E01) | P-B - B-L | Injector for port injection | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 15) |
| A33-4 (EC) - Body ground | B-L - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A33-28 (SLE2) - Body ground | - | Shield | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A34-1 (E03) - Body ground | B-R - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A34-2 (E04) - Body ground | B-W - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A34-3 (E05) - Body ground | W - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A34-29 (EKNK) - Body ground | - | Shield | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A34-30 (SLE1) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | Shield | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A34-35 (SLE3) - Body ground | - | Shield | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A35-29 (EPA) - A36-4 (E01) | L - B-L | Ground | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
| A35-30 (EPA2) - A36-4 (E01) | Y-B - B-L | Ground | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
| A36-3 (E02) - Body ground | B-Y - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A36-4 (E01) - Body ground | B-L - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A36-29 (E1) - Body ground | Y-B - Body ground | Ground | Ignition switch ON | 0 to 1 V |
*1: for Automatic Transmission
*2: for Manual Transmission
*3: w/ Entry and Start System
*4: w/o Entry and Start System
*5: w/ A/C
*6: w/o A/C
*7: w/ ID Code Box
*8: w/o ID Code Box
*9: w/ EVAP System
*10: except Automatic Air Conditioning System
WAVEFORM 1
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 μsec./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between CANL and E01 |
| Tester Range | 1 V/DIV., 10 μs./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON |
Tech Tips
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
WAVEFORM 2
| *a | 1 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 μsec./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between CANH and E01 |
| Tester Range | 1 V/DIV., 10 μs./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON |
Tech Tips
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
WAVEFORM 3
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between HA1A and E01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 50 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with cold engine |
WAVEFORM 4
| *a | 2 V/DIV. |
| *b | 40 μs./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | CH1: Between #1 (to #4) and E01 CH2: Between IJF1or IJF2 and E01 |
| Tester Range | 2 V/DIV., 40 μs./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 5
| *a | 2 V/DIV. |
| *b | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | CH1: Between FPD and E01 CH2: Between FPF and E01 |
| Tester Range | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
WAVEFORM 6
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | CH1: Between NE+ and NE- CH2: Between EV1+ and E01 CH3: Between EV2+ and E01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 7
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | CH1: Between NE+ and NE- CH2: Between VV1+ and E01 CH3: Between VV2+ and E01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
WAVEFORM 8
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 10 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between TACH and E01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine speed maintained at 1500 rpm |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.
WAVEFORM 9
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 5 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between FPC and E01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON |
WAVEFORM 10
| *1 | 5 V/DIV. (CH1) |
| *2 | 200 mV/DIV. (CH2) |
| *3 | 500 μs./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | CH1: Between M+ and E01 CH1: Between M- and E01 |
| Tester Range | CH1: 5 V/DIV., 500 μs./DIV. CH2: 200 mV/DIV., 500 μs./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
WAVEFORM 11
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 1 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between OC1, OC2, OE1 or OE2 and E01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
WAVEFORM 12
| *a | 5 V/DIV. |
| *b | 50 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between HT1B and E01 |
| Tester Range | 5 V/DIV., 50 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with cold engine |
WAVEFORM 13
| *a | 2 V/DIV. |
| *b | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between IGT (1 to 4) and E01 |
| Tester Range | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
WAVEFORM 14
| *a | 10 V/DIV. |
| *b | 2 s./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between PRG and E01 |
| Tester Range | 10 V/DIV., 2 s./DIV. |
| Condition | One of the following conditions is met:
|
WAVEFORM 15
| *1 | 20 V/DIV. |
| *2 | 20 ms./DIV. |
| ECM Terminal Name | Between # (10 to 40) and E01 |
| Tester Range | 20 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Idling with warm engine |
Tech Tips
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.