INSTALL THERMOSTAT
Install a new gasket to the thermostat.
| *1 | Jiggle valve |
| *a | 10° |
Install the thermostat with the jiggle valve facing up.
Tech Tips
The jiggle valve may be set within 10° on either side of the prescribed position.
INSTALL WATER INLET
Install the water inlet with the 2 nuts .
CONNECT NO. 2 RADIATOR HOSE
Connect the No. 2 radiator hose with the hose clip.
INSTALL NO. 2 IDLER PULLEY SUB-ASSEMBLY
Install the idler pulley cover plate, No. 2 idler pulley sub-assembly and No. 2 idler pulley cover plate with the bolt.
INSTALL V-RIBBED BELT
ADD ENGINE COOLANT
Tighten the radiator drain cock plug by hand.
Close the cylinder block drain cock plug (for Bank 1).
Close the cylinder block drain cock plug (for Bank 2, w/ Cylinder Block Drain Cock Plug).
Loosen the air drain cock plug on the water inlet housing.
Add TOYOTA Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) to the radiator inlet opening until engine coolant overflows from the air drain cock hole. Then tighten the air drain cock plug to the water inlet housing.
| *a | Code Mark |
Slowly fill the radiator assembly with TOYOTA Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC).
| Code Mark "K" | 8.8 liters (9.3 US qts, 7.7 lmp. qts) |
| Code Mark "J" | 8.9 liters (9.4 US qts, 7.8 lmp. qts) |
Tech Tips
TOYOTA vehicles are filled with TOYOTA SLLC at the factory. In order to avoid damage to the engine cooling system and other technical problems, only use TOYOTA SLLC or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology (coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and organic acids).
Remove the reserve tank cap.
Slowly pour engine coolant into the radiator reserve tank assembly until it reaches the full line.
Squeeze the No. 1 and No. 2 radiator hoses several times by hand, and then check the level of the engine coolant.
If the engine coolant level is low, add engine coolant.
Install the radiator cap sub-assembly and reserve tank cap.
Bleed air from the cooling system.
Note
Before starting the engine, turn the A/C switch off.
Adjust the heater control to the maximum hot setting.
Adjust the blower speed to the low setting.
Warm up the engine until the thermostat opens. While the thermostat is open, circulate the engine coolant for several minutes.
Tech Tips
The thermostat open timing can be confirmed by squeezing the No. 2 radiator hose by hand, and sensing vibrations when the engine coolant starts to flow inside the No. 2 radiator hose.
Maintain the engine speed at 2500 to 3000 rpm.
Squeeze the No. 1 and No. 2 radiator hoses several times by hand to bleed air.
CAUTION:
When squeezing the No. 1 and No. 2 radiator hoses:
Wear protective gloves.
Be careful as the No. 1 and No. 2 radiator hoses are hot.
Keep your hands away from the fans.
Note
Make sure that the radiator reserve tank assembly still has some engine coolant in it.
If the coolant temperature gauge indicates an excessive temperature, turn off the engine and let it cool.
If there is not enough engine coolant, the engine may overheat or be seriously damaged.
If the radiator reserve tank assembly does not have enough engine coolant, perform the following: 1) stop the engine, 2) wait until the engine coolant has cooled down, and 3) add engine coolant until the radiator reserve tank assembly is filled to the full line.
Stop the engine, and wait until the engine coolant cools down.
Add engine coolant to the full line on the radiator reserve tank assembly.
INSPECT FOR COOLANT LEAK
CAUTION:
Do not remove the radiator cap sub-assembly while the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.
Note
Before performing each inspection, turn the A/C switch OFF.
Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tester.
Warm up the engine.
Using a radiator cap tester, increase the pressure inside the radiator to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf*cm, 17 psi), and check that the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and water pump for leaks. If no external leaks are found, check the heater core, cylinder block and cylinder head.