SFI SYSTEM Starter Signal Circuit

DESCRIPTION

While the engine is being cranked, current flows from terminal ST1 of the ignition switch assembly*1 or terminal STAR of the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)*2 to the park/neutral position switch assembly and to terminal STA of the ECM (STA signal).


WIRING DIAGRAM

A01EUSVE14
A01EWIIE07

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Note


  • Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

  • After turning ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work Click here.

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK WHETHER ENGINE CAN BE CRANKED


    1. Check if the engine can be cranked.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Engine cannot be cranked A
      Engine can be cranked B

    B

    READ VALUE USING GTS (STARTER SIGNAL) Click here

    A

  2. READ VALUE USING GTS (STARTER SIGNAL)


    1. Connect the GTS to DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Starter Signal.

    5. Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.

      OK
      Ignition Switch Position Starter Signal
      ON Close (OFF)
      START Open (ON)

    NG

    INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Click here

    OK

  3. INSPECT RELAY (ST RELAY)


    1. Inspect the ST relay Click here.


    NG

    REPLACE RELAY (ST RELAY)

    OK

  4. INSPECT STARTER ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the starter assembly Click here for 1.6 kW Type, Click here for 1.7 kW Type).

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK A
      NG (for 1.6 kW Type) B
      NG (for 1.7 kW Type) C

    B

    REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY (for 1.6 kW Type) Click here

    C

    REPLACE STARTER ASSEMBLY (for 1.7 kW Type) Click here

    A

  5. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST RELAY - STARTER ASSEMBLY)


    1. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the starter assembly connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST relay terminal 3 - E9-1 Always Below 1 Ω
      ST relay terminal 3 or E9-1 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

  6. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - STARTER ASSEMBLY)


    1. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

    2. Disconnect the cable from the positive (+) battery terminal.

    3. Disconnect the starter assembly connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      Positive (+) battery terminal - F2-1 Always Below 1 Ω

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

  7. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ST RELAY - BODY GROUND)


    1. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST relay terminal 1 - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK (w/o smart entry and start system) A
      OK (w/ smart entry and start system or Push-Button Start) B
      NG C

    B

    CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM - ST RELAY) Click here

    C

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    A

  8. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ST RELAY)


    1. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E85-9 (L) - ST relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

  9. INSPECT IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the ignition switch assembly Click here.


    NG

    REPLACE IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Click here

    OK

  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ST RELAY)


    1. Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.

    2. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      I36-7 (ST2) - ST relay terminal 5 Always Below 1 Ω
      I36-7 (ST2) or ST relay terminal 5 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (BATTERY - IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY)

  11. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM - ST RELAY)


    1. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E85-9 (L) - ST relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω
      A25-22 (STA) - ST relay terminal 2 Always Below 1 Ω

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (BATTERY - ST RELAY)

  12. READ VALUE USING GTS (STARTER SIGNAL)


    1. Connect the GTS to DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the GTS on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / All Data / Starter Signal.

    5. Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.

      OK
      Ignition Switch Position Starter Signal
      ON Close (OFF)
      START Open (ON)

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ST RELAY - ECM)

    OK

    PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here

  13. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the park/neutral position switch assembly Click here.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK (w/o smart entry and start system) A
      OK (w/ smart entry and start system or Push-Button Start) B
      NG C

    B

    CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM) Click here

    C

    REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Click here

    A

  14. INSPECT IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Inspect the ignition switch assembly Click here.


    NG

    REPLACE IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY Click here

    OK

  15. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      I36-3 (ST1) - E85-4 Always Below 1 Ω
      I36-3 (ST1) - E26-63 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      I36-3 (ST1) or E85-4 or E26-63 (NSW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

  16. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ST RELAY - ECM)


    1. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST relay terminal 2 - E85-9 (L) Always Below 1 Ω
      ST relay terminal 2 or E85-9 (L) or A25-22 (STA) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (BATTERY - IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY)

  17. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU - PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ECM)


    1. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    2. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      A43-5 (STAR) - E85-4 Always Below 1 Ω
      A43-5 (STAR) - E26-63 (NSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      A43-5 (STAR) or E85-4 or E26-63 (NSW) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    OK

  18. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY - ST RELAY - ECM - CERTIFICATION ECU)


    1. Remove the ST relay from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

    2. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

    3. Disconnect the ECM connector.

    4. Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

    5. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ST relay terminal 2 - E85-9 (L) Always Below 1 Ω
      ST relay terminal 2 or E85-9 (L) or A25-22 (STA) or A43-7 (STA) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      OK (Smart Entry And Start System) A
      OK (Push-Button Start) B
      NG C

    B

    GO TO PUSH-BUTTON START Click here

    C

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

    A

    GO TO SMART ENTRY AND START SYSTEM Click here