Информация добавлена 08-08-2017
| DTC Code | DTC Name |
|---|---|
| P0327 | Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) |
| P0328 | Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) |
| P0332 | Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low Input (Bank 2) |
| P0333 | Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High Input (Bank 2) |
DESCRIPTION
Flat-type knock sensors (non-resonant type) have structures that can detect vibrations between approximately 5 kHz and 15 kHz.
A knock sensor is fitted onto the engine block to detect engine knocking.
The knock sensor contains a piezoelectric element which generates a voltage when it becomes deformed.
The voltage is generated when the engine block vibrates due to knocking. Any occurrence of engine knocking can be suppressed by delaying the ignition timing.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0327 | Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) | The output voltage of the knock sensor (for bank 1) is below 0.5 V (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
| P0328 | Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Input (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) | The output voltage of the knock sensor (for bank 1) is higher than 4.5 V (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
| P0332 | Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low Input (Bank 2) | The output voltage of the knock sensor (for bank 2) is below 0.5 V (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
| P0333 | Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High Input (Bank 2) | The output voltage of the knock sensor (for bank 2) is higher than 4.5 V (1 trip detection logic). |
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
Tech Tips
When DTC P0327, P0328, P0332 or P0333 is stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ignition timing is delayed to its maximum retardation. The ECM continues fail-safe mode until the engine switch is turned off.
Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope
| *a | KNK1 Signal Waveform |
| *b | 1 V/DIV. |
| *c | 1 msec./DIV. |
The correct waveform is as shown.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Terminal | KNK1 - EKNK KNK2 - EKN2 |
| Equipment Setting | 1 V/DIV. 1 msec./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm with warm engine |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If the output voltage transmitted by the knock sensor remains low or high for more than 1 second, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the sensor circuit, and stores a DTC.
The monitor for DTCs P0327, P0328, P0332 and P0333 begins to run when 5 seconds have elapsed since the engine was started.
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and wait 5 minutes.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the pending DTCs.
Tech Tips
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
Input the DTC: P0327, P0328, P0332 or P0333.
Check the DTC judgment result.
| GTS Display | Description |
|---|---|
| NORMAL |
|
| ABNORMAL |
|
| INCOMPLETE |
|
| N/A |
|
Tech Tips
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, idle the engine for 5 minutes and check the DTC judgment result again.
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | Knock Sensor (for Bank 1) |
| *b | Shielded |
| *c | Knock Sensor (for Bank 2) |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Tech Tips
DTCs P0327 and P0328 are for the bank 1 knock sensor circuit.
DTCs P0332 and P0333 are for the bank 2 knock sensor circuit.
Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes the No. 1 cylinder*.
*: The No. 1 cylinder is the cylinder which is farthest from the transmission.
Bank 2 refers to the bank that does not include the No. 1 cylinder.
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
READ DTC OUTPUT (CHECK KNOCK SENSOR CIRCUIT)
| *1 | Knock Sensor |
| *2 | ECM |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Knock Sensor Wire) |
| *b | Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM Wire) |
Disconnect the Cl1 connector.
Using lead wires, connect the connectors as follows:
| Male Connector - Female Connector |
| Terminal 2 - Terminal 4 |
| Terminal 5 - Terminal 6 |
| Terminal 4 - Terminal 2 |
| Terminal 6 - Terminal 5 |
Warm up the engine.
Run the engine at 3000 rpm for 10 seconds or more.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
INSPECT KNOCK SENSOR Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CONNECTOR - ECM)
Disconnect the Cl1 connector.
Disconnect the C29 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT ECM (VOLTAGE)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM Wire) |
Disconnect the Cl1 connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| NG |
|
REPLACE ECM Click here |
INSPECT KNOCK SENSOR
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Knock Sensor Wire) |
Disconnect the Cl1 connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Voltage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Click here |
| NG |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CONNECTOR - KNOCK SENSOR)
Tech Tips
If DTC P0327 or P0328 has changed to P0332 or P0333, check the knock sensor circuit of the right bank.
If DTC P0332 or P0333 has changed to P0327 or P0328, check the knock sensor circuit of the left bank.
Disconnect the Cl1 connector.
Disconnect the I1 knock sensor (for bank 1) connectors.
Disconnect the I2 knock sensor (for bank 2) connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR Click here |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |