INSTALL FRONT EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY (w/ Exhaust Heat Recirculation System)
Note
When installing the water hose, ensure that the exhaust heat recirculation system is filled with coolant. Otherwise, the engine water pump assembly may be damaged.
Using a vernier caliper, measure the free length of the compression springs.
| Minimum | 41.5 mm (1.64 in.) |
Tech Tips
If the free length is less than minimum, replace the compression spring.
Fully insert a new gasket to the exhaust manifold.
| *1 | Exhaust Manifold |
| *2 | Gasket |
| *3 | Wooden Block |
Using a plastic hammer and wooden block, tap in the new gasket until its surface is flush with the exhaust manifold.
Note
Be careful with the installation direction of the gasket.
Do not reuse the gasket.
Do not damage the gasket.
Do not push in the gasket by using the exhaust pipe when connecting it.
Connect the front exhaust pipe assembly to the 2 exhaust pipe supports.
Install the front exhaust pipe assembly with the 2 bolts and 2 compression springs.
Connect the 2 heater water hoses.
INSTALL FRONT EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY (w/o Exhaust Heat Recirculation System)
Using a vernier caliper, measure the free length of the compression springs.
| Minimum | 41.5 mm (1.64 in.) |
Tech Tips
If the free length is less than minimum, replace the compression spring.
Fully insert a new gasket to the exhaust manifold.
| *1 | Exhaust Manifold |
| *2 | Gasket |
| *3 | Wooden Block |
Using a plastic hammer and wooden block, tap in the new gasket until its surface is flush with the exhaust manifold.
Note
Be careful with the installation direction of the gasket.
Do not reuse the gasket.
Do not damage the gasket.
Do not push in the gasket by using the exhaust pipe when connecting it.
Connect the front exhaust pipe assembly to the 2 exhaust pipe supports.
Install the front exhaust pipe assembly with the 2 bolts and 2 compression springs.
INSTALL HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
| *a | Fulcrum Length 30 mm |
| *b | Fulcrum Length 300 mm |
Using SST, install the heated oxygen sensor onto the front exhaust pipe.
Note
The "with SST" torque value is effective when using SST with a fulcrum length of 30 mm (1.18 in.) and a torque wrench with a fulcrum length of 300 mm (11.8 in.) Click here.
The "with SST" torque value is effective when SST is parallel to the torque wrench.
Connect the wire harness to install the wire harness clamp bracket.
Install the wire harness clamp bracket with the bolt.
Install the wire harness bracket.
Connect the heated oxygen sensor connector.
INSTALL FRONT CENTER FLOOR BRACE
Install the front center floor brace with the 4 bolts.
INSTALL FRONT NO. 3 ENGINE UNDER COVER
Install the front No. 3 engine under cover with the 4 clips.
INSTALL TAIL EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY
Using a vernier caliper, measure the free length of the compression springs.
| Minimum | 38.5 mm (1.52 in.) |
Tech Tips
If the free length is less than minimum, replace the compression spring.
Fully insert a new gasket to the front exhaust pipe assembly.
| *1 | Front Exhaust Pipe Assembly |
| *2 | Gasket |
| *3 | Wooden Block |
Using a plastic hammer and wooden block, tap in the new gasket until its surface is flush with the front exhaust pipe assembly.
Note
Be careful with the installation direction of the gasket.
Do not reuse the gasket.
Do not damage the gasket.
Do not push in the gasket by using the exhaust pipe when connecting it.
Connect the tail exhaust pipe assembly to the 3 exhaust pipe supports.
Install the tail exhaust pipe assembly with the 2 bolts and 2 compression springs.
ADD COOLANT (for Engine w/ Exhaust Heat Recirculation System)
Tighten the radiator drain cock plug.
| *1 | B Line |
Add coolant to B line of the reserve tank.
| Standard Capacity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
TOYOTA vehicles are filled with TOYOTA SLLC at the factory. In order to avoid damage to the engine cooling system and other technical problems, only use TOYOTA SLLC or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology (coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and organic acids).
Note
Never use water as a substitute for engine coolant.
Squeeze the radiator hoses several times by hand, and then check the level of the coolant.
If the coolant level is low, add coolant.
Put the engine in inspection mode Click here.
Install the reserve tank cap.
Bleed air from the cooling system.
Note
Before starting the engine, turn the A/C switch off.
Adjust the heater control to the maximum hot setting.
Adjust the blower speed to the low setting.
Warm up the engine until the thermostat opens. While the thermostat is open, allow the coolant to circulate for several minutes. (●1)
Tech Tips
The thermostat opening timing can be confirmed by squeezing the inlet radiator hose by hand, and sensing vibrations when the engine coolant starts to flow inside the hose.
CAUTION:
When squeezing the radiator hose:Wear protective gloves.
Be careful as the radiator hoses are hot.
Keep your hands away from the radiator fans.
Stop the engine and wait until the coolant cools down. Then if the coolant level is below the low line, add coolant so that the level will be between the full and low lines. (●2)
Repeat the steps from (●1) to (●2) until the coolant level of the reserve tank remains above the low line.
| *1 | Full Line |
| *2 | Low Line |
After the engine has cooled down, check that the coolant level is between the full and low lines.
If the coolant level is low, add coolant to the full line on the reserve tank.
INSPECT FOR COOLANT LEAK (for Engine w/ Exhaust Heat Recirculation System)
CAUTION:
Do not remove the reserve tank cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.
Note
Before performing each inspection, turn the A/C switch off.
Remove the reserve tank cap.
Fill the reserve tank with coolant, and then attach a radiator cap tester.
Put the engine in inspection mode Click here.
Warm up the engine.
Using a radiator cap tester, increase the pressure inside the radiator to 108 kPa (1.1 kgf/cm2, 16 psi), and check that the pressure does not drop. If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator, front exhaust pipe assembly, the heater hose around the engine coolant temperature sensor and engine water pump assembly for leaks. If no external leaks are found, check the heater core, cylinder block and cylinder head.
Remove the radiator cap tester.
Install the reserve tank cap.
INSPECT FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK