CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the C27 and C28 meter connectors.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C27-1 (B) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Battery | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-9 (TR) - Body ground*1 | W-B - Body ground | Rheostat signal | Rheostat knob fully turned to left | 666.9 to 737.1 Ω |
| C27-9 (TR) - Body ground*1 | W-B - Body ground | Rheostat signal | Rheostat knob fully turned to right | Below 1 Ω |
| C27-9 (TR) - Body ground*2, *4 | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| C27-9 (TR) - Body ground*2, *5 | W-G - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| C27-21 (IG+) - Body ground | B-O - Body ground | IG signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-21 (IG+) - Body ground | B-O - Body ground | IG signal | Ignition switch off | Below 1 V |
| C27-22 (EP) - Body ground | Y - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| C27-26 (PKBI) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| C27-38 (LP) - Body ground*3 | R-G - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
*1: w/ Light Control Rheostat
*2: w/o Light Control Rheostat
*3: w/o ABS
*4: w/o Short Connector
*5: w/ Short Connector
Reconnect the C27 and C28 meter connectors.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C27-2 (ES) - C27-3 (L) | BR - BR-Y | Fuel level signal | Ignition switch ON, fuel level F | Below 1 V |
| C27-2 (ES) - C27-3 (L) | BR - BR-Y | Fuel level signal | Ignition switch ON, fuel level E | 4 to 7 V |
| C27-5 (SI) - Body ground | P-L - Body ground | Vehicle speed signal (input) | Driving at approx. 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
| C27-6 (+S) - Body ground | V-R - Body ground | Vehicle speed signal (output) | Driving at approx. 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
| C27-7 (S) - Body ground | B-W - Body ground | Tachometer signal | Engine idling | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
| C27-8 (ILL+) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Light control switch signal | Light control switch off | Below 1 V |
| C27-8 (ILL+) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Light control switch signal | Light control switch TAIL or HEAD | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-10 (KSW) - Body ground | G-Y - Body ground | Unlock warning switch signal | No key in ignition key cylinder | Below 1 V |
| C27-10 (KSW) - Body ground | G-Y - Body ground | Unlock warning switch signal | Ignition switch off, key in ignition key cylinder | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-11 (BKL) - Body ground | R-Y - Body ground | Driver side seat belt warning signal | Ignition switch ON, driver side seat belt unfastened | Below 1 V |
| C27-11 (BKL) - Body ground | R-Y - Body ground | Driver side seat belt warning signal | Ignition switch ON, driver side seat belt fastened | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-12 (P) - Body ground*1 | G-B - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (P) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission P indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C27-12 (P) - Body ground*1 | G-B - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (P) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission P indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-13 (L) - Body ground*1, *2 | W-G - Body ground | A/T P indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, shift lever in P, A/T P indicator light on | Below 1 V |
| C27-13 (L) - Body ground*1, *2 | W-G - Body ground | A/T P indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, shift lever in P, A/T P indicator light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-15 (CTYD) - Body ground | R-B - Body ground | Driver side door signal (output) | Driver side door closed | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-15 (CTYD) - Body ground | R-B - Body ground | Driver side door signal (output) | Driver side door open | Below 1 V |
| C27-16 (DCTY) - Body ground | R-B - Body ground | Driver side door signal (input) | Driver side door closed | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-16 (DCTY) - Body ground | R-B - Body ground | Driver side door signal (input) | Driver side door open | Below 1 V |
| C27-17 (DOOR) - Body ground | R-L - Body ground | Door signal | Doors closed (Disregarding driver side door) | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-17 (DOOR) - Body ground | R-L - Body ground | Door signal | Doors open (Disregarding driver side door) | Below 1 V |
| C27-18 (OILW) - Body ground*1, *2 | P - Body ground | A/T OIL TEMP warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, A/T OIL TEMP warning light on | Below 1 V |
| C27-18 (OILW) - Body ground*1, *2 | P - Body ground | A/T OIL TEMP warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, A/T OIL TEMP warning light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-20 (SW) - Body ground | B-Y - Body ground | SRS warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, SRS warning light off | Pulse generation (See waveform 3) |
| C27-20 (SW) - Body ground | B-Y - Body ground | SRS warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, SRS warning light on | Pulse generation (See waveform 4) |
| C27-24 (B) - Body ground | G-B - Body ground | Turn signal indicator LH signal | Ignition switch ON, turn signal indicator LH light off | Below 1 V |
| C27-24 (B) - Body ground | G-B - Body ground | Turn signal indicator LH signal | Ignition switch ON, turn signal indicator LH light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-25 (B) - Body ground | G-Y - Body ground | Turn signal indicator RH signal | Ignition switch ON, turn signal indicator RH light off | Below 1 V |
| C27-25 (B) - Body ground | G-Y - Body ground | Turn signal indicator RH signal | Ignition switch ON, turn signal indicator RH light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-31 (MS5) - Body ground | R-B - Body ground | IG signal (for speedometer sensor) | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-35 (S) - Body ground | LG-B - Body ground | OIL PRESSURE warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, OIL PRESSURE warning light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-35 (S) - Body ground | LG-B - Body ground | OIL PRESSURE warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, OIL PRESSURE warning light on | Below 1 V |
| C27-36 (SW) - Body ground | LG - Body ground | BRAKE warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, BRAKE warning light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-36 (SW) - Body ground | LG - Body ground | BRAKE warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, BRAKE warning light on | Below 1 V |
| C27-37 (CHG-) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | CHARGE warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, CHARGE warning light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-37 (CHG-) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | CHARGE warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, CHARGE warning light on | Below 1 V |
| C27-38 (LP) - Body ground*3 | R-G - Body ground | ABS warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, ABS warning light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-38 (LP) - Body ground*3 | R-G - Body ground | ABS warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, ABS warning light on | Below 1 V |
| C27-39 (CHK) - Body ground | R-B - Body ground | MIL signal | Ignition switch ON, MIL off | 11 to 14 V |
| C27-39 (CHK) - Body ground | R-B - Body ground | MIL signal | Ignition switch ON, MIL on |
Below 1 V |
| C28-1 (L) - Body ground*4 | GR-L - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (L) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission L indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-1 (L) - Body ground*4 | GR-L - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (L) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission L indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C28-2 (2) - Body ground*4 | P-L - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (2) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission 2 indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-2 (2) - Body ground*4 | P-L - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (2) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission 2 indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C28-2 (2) - Body ground*1, *8 | G-R - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (L) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission L indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-2 (2) - Body ground*1, *8 | G-R - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (L) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission L indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C28-3 (3) - Body ground*1 | L - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (2)*8 or (3)*4 | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission 2*8 or 3*4 indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-3 (3) - Body ground*1 | L - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (2)*8 or (3)*4 | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission 2*8 or 3*4 indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C28-4 (4) - Body ground*1 | G-O - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (3)*8 or (4)*4 | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission 3*8 or 4*4 indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-4 (4) - Body ground*1 | G-O - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (3)*8 or (4)*4 | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission 3*8 or 4*4 indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C28-5 (D) - Body ground*1 | B-R - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (D) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission D indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-5 (D) - Body ground*1 | B-R - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (D) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission D indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C28-6 (N) - Body ground*1 | R-W - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (N) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission N indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-6 (N) - Body ground*1 | R-W - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (N) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission N indicator light off |
Below 1 V |
| C28-7 (R) - Body ground*1 | R-Y - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (R) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission R indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-7 (R) - Body ground*1 | R-Y - Body ground | Automatic transmission shift position signal (R) | Ignition switch ON, automatic transmission R indicator light off |
Below 1 V |
| C28-8 (A/D) - Body ground*5 | L-B - Body ground | CRUISE indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, CRUISE indicator light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-8 (A/D) - Body ground*5 | L-B - Body ground | CRUISE indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, CRUISE indicator light on | Below 1 V |
| C28-9 (L) - Body ground*6 | B - Body ground | Rear differential lock indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, rear differential lock indicator light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-9 (L) - Body ground*6 | B - Body ground | Rear differential lock indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, rear differential lock indicator light on | Below 1 V |
| C28-11 (-) - Body ground*11 | R-Y - Body ground | HI BEAM indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, HI BEAM indicator light off | Below 1 V |
| C28-11 (-) - Body ground*11 | R-Y - Body ground | HI BEAM indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, HI BEAM indicator light on | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-11 (-) - Body ground*12 | R-Y - Body ground | HI BEAM indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, HI BEAM indicator light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-11 (-) - Body ground*12 | R-Y - Body ground | HI BEAM indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, HI BEAM indicator light on | Below 1 V |
| C28-15 (FOG) - Body ground*7 | G-B - Body ground | FR FOG indicator light signal | Light control switch TAIL or HEAD, fog light switch off | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-15 (FOG) - Body ground*7 | G-B - Body ground | FR FOG indicator light signal | Light control switch TAIL or HEAD, fog light switch on | Below 1 V |
| C28-19 (TAUB) - Body ground | B-R - Body ground | Signal for amount of fuel consumption | Engine idling | Pulse generation |
| C28-20 (TAU) - Body ground | L - Body ground | Signal for amount of fuel consumption | Engine idling | Pulse generation |
| C28-22 (LVWG) - Body ground*9 | B-L - Body ground | Headlight leveling indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, headlight leveling indicator light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-22 (LVWG) - Body ground*9 | B-L - Body ground | Headlight leveling indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, headlight leveling indicator light on | Below 1 V |
| C28-25 (SW) - Body ground*10 | R-B - Body ground | Center differential lock indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, center differential lock indicator light off | 11 to 14 V |
| C28-25 (SW) - Body ground*10 | R-B - Body ground | Center differential lock indicator light signal | Ignition switch ON, center differential lock indicator light on | Below 1 V |
*1: for Automatic Transmission
*2: for 4WD
*3: w/ ABS
*4: for A750F
*5: w/ Cruise Control System
*6: w/ Rear Differential Lock
*7: w/ Front Fog Light
*8: except A750F
*9: for HID Headlight
*10: w/ Center Differential Lock
*11: w/ Automatic Light Control System
*12: w/o Automatic Light Control System
Using an oscilloscope, check waveform 1.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection |
|
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 20 msec./DIV. |
| Condition | Driving at approx. 20 km/h (12 mph) |
Tech Tips
As the vehicle speed increases, the wavelength shortens.
Using an oscilloscope, check waveform 2.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | C27-7 (S) - Body ground |
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 10 msec./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine idling |
Tech Tips
As the engine speed increases, the wavelength shortens.
Using an oscilloscope, check waveform 3.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | C27-20 (SW) - Body ground |
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 50 msec./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON, SRS warning light off |
Using an oscilloscope, check waveform 4.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | C27-20 (SW) - Body ground |
| Tool Setting | 5 V/DIV., 50 msec./DIV. |
| Condition | Ignition switch ON, SRS warning light on |
CHECK ACCESSORY METER (w/ Accessory Meter Assembly)
Disconnect the A43 accessory meter connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A43-1 (GND1) - Body ground | LG - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A43-10 (SGND) - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A43-12 (IG) - Body ground | R-L - Body ground | IG signal | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| A43-12 (IG) - Body ground | R-L - Body ground | IG signal | Ignition switch off | Below 1 V |
| A43-13 (ACC) - Body ground | G-R - Body ground | ACC signal | Ignition switch ACC or ON | 11 to 14 V |
| A43-13 (ACC) - Body ground | G-R - Body ground | ACC signal | Ignition switch off | Below 1 V |
| A43-14 (+B) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Battery | Always | 11 to 14 V |
Reconnect the A43 accessory meter connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A43-2 (SG) - A43-3 (TH+) | BR-Y - W-G | Ambient temperature signal | Ignition switch ON, ambient temperature 25°C (77°F) | 1.32 V |
| A43-2 (SG) - A43-3 (TH+) | BR-Y - W-G | Ambient temperature signal | Ignition switch ON, ambient temperature 40°C (104°F) | 0.8 V |
| A43-8 (PBEW) - Body ground | G-W - Body ground | Front passenger side seat belt warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, front passenger side seat belt warning light on | Below 1 V |
| A43-8 (PBEW) - Body ground | G-W - Body ground | Front passenger side seat belt warning light signal | Ignition switch ON, front passenger side seat belt warning light off | 11 to 14 V |
| A43-11 (SW+) - Body ground* | B - Body ground | Steering pad switch signal | Ignition switch ON, steering pad switch not pressed | 4 V or more |
| A43-11 (SW+) - Body ground* | B - Body ground | Steering pad switch signal | Ignition switch ON, INFO switch pressed | Below 1 V |
| A43-11 (SW+) - Body ground* | B - Body ground | Steering pad switch signal | Ignition switch ON, MODE RESET switch pressed | 2 to 3 V |
*: w/ Steering Pad Switch
COMBINATION METER INNER CIRCUIT
TABLE OF TERMINAL CONNECTION
| Terminal No. | Wire Harness Side | |
|---|---|---|
| C27 | 1 | DOME fuse |
| 2 | Fuel sender gauge | |
| 3 | Fuel sender gauge | |
| 4 | ECM | |
| 5 | Speedometer sensor | |
| 6 | 4-pulse output | |
| 7 | ECM | |
| 8 |
|
|
| 9 |
|
|
| 10 | Unlock warning switch assembly | |
| 11 | Front seat inner belt assembly LH | |
| 12 | Park/neutral position switch*2 | |
| 13 | No. 2 transfer indicator switch (Transfer neutral position switch)*2, *3 | |
| 14 | - | |
| 15 | Integration relay | |
| 16 | Front door courtesy light switch assembly LH | |
| 17 |
|
|
| 18 | ECM*2, *3 | |
| 19 | - | |
| 20 | Center airbag sensor assembly | |
| 21 | MET fuse | |
| 22 | Body ground | |
| 23 | - | |
| 24 | Turn signal flasher relay | |
| 25 | Turn signal flasher relay | |
| 26 | Body ground | |
| 27 | - | |
| 28 | - | |
| 29 | - | |
| 30 | - | |
| 31 | Speedometer sensor | |
| 32 | - | |
| 33 | - | |
| 34 | - | |
| 35 | Engine oil pressure switch assembly | |
| 36 |
|
|
| 37 | Generator | |
| 38 |
|
|
| 39 | ECM | |
| 40 | - | |
| C28 | 1 | Park/neutral position switch*16 |
| 2 | Park/neutral position switch*2 | |
| 3 | Park/neutral position switch*2 | |
| 4 | Shift lock control ECU*2 | |
| 5 | Shift lock control ECU*2 | |
| 6 | Park/neutral position switch*2 | |
| 7 | Park/neutral position switch*2 | |
| 8 | ECM*7 | |
| 9 | No. 1 transfer indicator switch (Rear differential lock position switch)*11 | |
| 10 | - | |
| 11 |
|
|
| 12 | - | |
| 13 | - | |
| 14 | - | |
| 15 | Headlight dimmer switch*8 | |
| 16 | - | |
| 17 | - | |
| 18 | - | |
| 19 | INJ fuse | |
| 20 | No. 1 fuel injector assembly | |
| 21 | - | |
| 22 | Headlight leveling ECU assembly*12 | |
| 23 | Accessory meter assembly*10 | |
| 24 | Accessory meter assembly*10 | |
| 25 | No. 3 transfer indicator switch (Center differential lock position switch)*13 | |
| 26 | - | |
| 27 | - | |
| 28 | - | |
*1: w/ Light Control Rheostat
*2: for Automatic Transmission
*3: for 4WD
*4: w/o Light Control Rheostat
*5: w/ Automatic Light Control System
*6: w/o Automatic Light Control System
*7: w/ Cruise Control System
*8: w/ Front Fog Light
*9: w/ ABS
*10: w/ Accessory Meter Assembly
*11: w/ Rear Differential Lock
*12: for HID Headlight
*13: w/ Center Differential Lock
*14: for Radio and Display Type
*15: w/o ABS
*16: for A750F