DESCRIPTION
If code verification cannot be performed in the vehicle interior, there may be problems with the communication between the vehicle (indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) or (inside Luggage)) and electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, or the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) may be malfunctioning. When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought into the vehicle, verification of the key ID code transmitted from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly and the key ID code stored in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is performed. If verification cannot be performed or the codes do not match, the power switch cannot be turned on (IG) and the hybrid control system cannot be started.
When a door is unlocked and the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought into the vehicle, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) activates the indoor electrical key antenna assembly which transmits radio waves to detect the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly. If the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly recognizes that it is in the detection area, it responds with the key ID code. This information is received by the door control receiver and then sent to the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly).
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
When using the GTS with the vehicle power switch off, connect the GTS to the vehicle and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins. Then select the Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry & Start(CAN). While using the GTS, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.
The entry and start system (for Entry Function) uses a LIN communication system and CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting Click here. Troubleshoot the entry and start system (for Entry Function) after confirming that the communication system is functioning properly.
Before replacing the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), refer to the entry and start system (for Entry Function) precaution Click here.
Indoor electrical key antenna assembly have an antenna coil between each two CLG terminals.
Tech Tips
Check that the entry cancel function, which is one of the customizing settings of the entry and start system, is not set Click here.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ENTRY AND START SYSTEM (FOR ENTRY FUNCTION)
Check that the entry lock and unlock functions operate for each door Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| Entry lock and unlock functions operate normally. |
| NG |
|
GO TO PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE (ENTRY AND START SYSTEM (FOR ENTRY FUNCTION)) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK ENTRY AND START SYSTEM (FOR START FUNCTION)
Remove the battery of the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly Click here.
| *1 | Power Switch |
| *2 | Electrical Key Transmitter Sub-assembly |
With the brake pedal depressed, hold the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly touch the power switch while facing the logo side of the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly to the power switch.
When operating the power switch, check whether the hybrid control system starts.
Tech Tips
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be verified even though it is inside the detection area, the hybrid control system start check can be performed by removing the transmitter battery from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly and holding the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the power switch.
If the hybrid control system cannot be started when performing this inspection, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), steering lock actuator assembly (steering lock ECU) or ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) may be malfunctioning.
| OK |
|---|
| Hybrid control system starts. |
| NG |
|
GO TO ENTRY AND START SYSTEM (FOR START FUNCTION) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT
Install the battery to the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly Click here.
Bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor), and check that the hybrid control system can be started.
Note
If the key is brought within 0.2 m (0.656 ft.) of the No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor), communication is not possible.
Bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the No. 2 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage), and check that the hybrid control system can be started*.
*: If the customize setting for Ignition Available Area is not set to All, the hybrid control system will not start. Before performing this inspection, check that All has been selected Click here.
Note
If the key is brought within 0.2 m (0.656 ft.) of the No. 2 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage), communication is not possible.
Tech Tips
As the effect of wave interference decreases by moving the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly close to the door control receiver, it may be possible to check whether wave interference is the cause of the problem.
If the problem only occurs in specific places or at specific times, wave interference may be the cause of the problem. Also, the vehicle may be have the effects of wave interference with the parts installed by the dealer. As a result, when parts have been installed by the dealer, it may be necessary to remove those parts before inspecting the vehicle.
There may be wave interference if the vehicle is near broadcasting antennas, large video displays, wireless garage door opener systems, wireless security cameras, home security systems, etc. In this case, move the vehicle to a different location and check if there is any improvement.
If a tool for checking electric waves, such as a signal strength meter, is available, move around the area while observing both the LF band (used by the vehicle antenna to form the detection area) and RF band (used by the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly for transmission) to check for locations where there is wave interference.
| OK |
|---|
| The hybrid control system starts. |
| OK |
|
AFFECTED BY WAVE INTERFERENCE |
| NG |
|
CHECK KEY DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Check the following antennas in the key diagnostic mode Click here.
Select either channel 1 or channel 2 and inspect the key diagnostic mode for each channel.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds with [CH1] displayed but not with [CH2], the electrical key transmitter cannot be detected by channel 2 due to a malfunction, such as wave interference.
| *a | Inspection point |
Check the No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| *a | Inspection point |
Check the No. 2 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds, it can be determined that the vehicle interior transmitters are operating normally.
It is possible to check which indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor or inside luggage) is operating by the sounding of the buzzer.
If the buzzer does not sound for any indoor electrical key antenna assemblies, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) circuit may have a malfunction.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Front side operation fails | A |
| Inside luggage operation fails | B |
| Front and rear operation checks are normal | C |
| B |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - NO. 2 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (INSIDE LUGGAGE)) Click here |
| C |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| A |
|
INSPECT ELECTRICAL KEY WIRE HARNESS
Remove the electrical key wire harness.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||
|
Reinstall the electrical key wire harness.
| NG |
|
REPLACE ELECTRICAL KEY WIRE HARNESS |
| OK |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA (FRONT FLOOR)
Disconnect the F86 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the F45 No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (OUTPUT TO NO. 1 ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA (FRONT FLOOR))
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to No. 1 Indoor Electrical Key Antenna Assembly (front floor)) |
| *b | Waveform |
| *c | Within approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
| *d | After approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
Reconnect the F86 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.
| OK | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| OK |
|
REPLACE NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (FRONT FLOOR)
Temporarily replace the No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) with a new or normally functioning one Click here.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK KEY DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Check the following antenna in the key diagnostic mode Click here.
Select either channel 1 or channel 2 and inspect the key diagnostic mode for each channel.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds with [CH1] displayed but not with [CH2], the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be detected by channel 1 due to a malfunction, such as wave interference.
| *a | Inspection point |
Check the No. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| OK |
|
END (NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (FRONT FLOOR) WAS DEFECTIVE) |
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - NO. 2 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (INSIDE LUGGAGE))
Disconnect the F87 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the K10 No. 2 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
INSPECT CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (OUTPUT TO NO. 2 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (INSIDE LUGGAGE))
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to No. 2 Indoor Electrical Key Antenna Assembly (inside luggage)) |
| *b | Waveform |
| *c | Within approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
| *d | After approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
Reconnect the F87 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.
| OK | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| OK |
|
REPLACE NO. 2 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (INSIDE LUGGAGE)
Temporarily replace the No. 2 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage) with a new or normally functioning one Click here.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK KEY DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Check the following antenna in the key diagnostic mode Click here.
| *a | Inspection point |
Check the No. 2 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| OK |
|
END (NO. 2 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (INSIDE LUGGAGE) WAS DEFECTIVE) |
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |