INSTALL AIR CONDITIONING PRESSURE SENSOR
Sufficiently apply compressor oil to a new air conditioning pressure sensor.
| Compressor oil |
|---|
| ND-OIL 11 or equivalent |
Note
Keep the O-ring and O-ring fitting surfaces clean from dirt or any foreign objects.
Do not use any compressor oil other than ND-OIL 11 or equivalent. If any compressor oil other than ND-OIL 11 or equivalent is used, compressor motor insulation performance may decrease, resulting in a leakage of electric power.
Install the new air conditioning pressure sensor.
Note
Do not deform the piping.
Make sure to confirm that the piping does not disengage from the plastic clamp.
Connect the connector.
Engage the clamp.
INSTALL ENGINE ROOM SIDE COVER
Install the engine room side cover with the 4 clips.
CONNECT CABLE TO NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL
Note
When disconnecting the cable, some systems need to be initialized after the cable is reconnected Click here.
INSTALL REAR DECK FLOOR BOX
Install the rear deck floor box with the 3 clips.
CHARGE WITH REFRIGERANT
Perform vacuum purging using a vacuum pump.
Charge with refrigerant HFC-134a (R134a).
| Standard |
|---|
| 550 to 650 g (19.4 to 22.9 oz.) |
Note
Do not turn the A/C on before charging with refrigerant. Doing so will cause the compressor to work without refrigerant, resulting in overheating of the cooler compressor.
Approximately 100 g (3.53 oz.) of refrigerant may need to be charged after bubbles disappear. The refrigerant amount should be checked by quantity, not with the sight glass.
Avoid using the gauge manifold set that had been used for vehicles with conventional compressor oil (ND-OIL 8 or equivalent) as much as possible. This will cause compressor oil remaining in the manifold to enter the vehicle, resulting in insulation performance deterioration. A gauge manifold set that had been used 3 times or less can be reused if an appropriate one is not available.
Tech Tips
Ensure that sufficient refrigerant is available to recharge the system when using a refrigerant recovery unit. Refrigerant recovery units are not always able to recover 100% of the refrigerant from an A/C system.
WARM UP COMPRESSOR
Keep the A/C switch on for at least 2 minutes to warm up the compressor.
Note
Be sure to warm up the compressor when turning the A/C on after removing and installing the cooler refrigerant lines (including the compressor), to prevent damage to the compressor.
INSPECT FOR REFRIGERANT LEAK
After recharging with refrigerant, inspect for refrigerant leaks using a halogen leak detector.
Carry out the test under the following conditions:
Turn the power switch off.
Secure good ventilation (the halogen leak detector may react to volatile gases which are not refrigerant, such as evaporated gasoline and exhaust gas).
Repeat the test 2 or 3 times.
Make sure that there is some refrigerant remaining in the refrigeration system.
When the compressor is off: approx. 392 to 588 kPa (4 to 6 kgf/cm2, 57 to 85 psi)
| *1 | Inspect for Leak |
| *2 | Halogen Leak Detector |
Using a halogen leak detector, inspect for refrigerant leaks from the refrigerant lines.
| *1 | Halogen Leak Detector |
| *2 | Drain Hose |
Bring the halogen leak detector close to the drain hose with the detector's power off, and then turn the detector on.
Tech Tips
After the blower motor has stopped, let the cooling unit stand for more than 15 minutes.
Bring the halogen leak detector sensor under the drain hose.
When bringing the halogen leak detector close to the drain hose, make sure that the halogen leak detector does not react to volatile gases. If it is not possible to avoid interference from volatile gases, the vehicle should be lifted up to allow testing.
If a refrigerant leak is not detected from the drain hose, remove the blower motor control from the cooling unit. Insert the halogen leak detector sensor into the unit and perform the test.
Disconnect the pressure switch connector and leave it for approximately 20 minutes. Bring the halogen leak detector close to the pressure switch and perform the test.