STOP AND START SYSTEM FREEZE FRAME DATA


  1. DESCRIPTION

    The engine stop and start ECU records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was moving or stationary, whether the engine was warmed up or not, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.

    Note


    • Freeze frame data values will vary depending on the measurement conditions, surroundings, or vehicle conditions. For this reason, there may be a problem even when the values are within specifications.

    • Turn the ignition switch to ON and park the vehicle on level ground. Check the freeze frame data using the intelligent tester.


    1. Turn the ignition switch off.

    2. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    3. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    4. Turn the tester on.

    5. Check for DTCs and read the freeze frame data.

  2. LIST OF FREEZE FRAME DATA

    Stop and Start System
    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
    Coolant Temp

    Engine coolant temperature:

    Min.: 16°C (60.8°F), Max.: 127°C (260.6°F)

    75 to 95°C (167 to 203°F): Idling after engine warmed up This is sent from the ECM.
    Engine Spd (ECM)

    Engine speed signal from ECM through CAN communication:

    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12800 rpm

    550 to 650 rpm: Idling after engine warmed up This is sent from the ECM.
    Engine Spd (NE Signal)

    Engine speed signal (calculated from pulse signal):

    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 25600 rpm

    550 to 650 rpm: Idling after engine warmed up The pulse signal is from NEO terminal of the ECM.
    Battery Voltage

    Battery voltage:

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 20 V

    11 to 14 V: Idling -
    Battery Temp (Start)

    Battery temperature:

    Min.: -40°C (-40°F), Max.: 100°C (212°F)

    Close to actual temperature -
    A/C Outlet Temp

    A/C blower temperature:

    Min.: -159°C (-254.2°F), Max.: 159°C (318.2°F)

    Close to actual temperature Measured by duct air temperature sensor (cooler thermistor)
    D Courtesy Switch Signal

    Driver door courtesy switch signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Driver door open -
    Hood Courtesy Switch

    Hood courtesy switch signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine hood closed -
    Neutral Switch

    Neutral position switch signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Shift lever in neutral -
    Clutch Upper SW

    Clutch switch (upper) signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Clutch pedal fully released -
    Clutch Lower SW

    Clutch start switch (lower) signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Clutch pedal fully depressed -
    Starter

    Cranking operation status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Cranking -
    TC Terminal

    TC and CG terminals of DLC3:

    ON/OFF

    ON: TC and CG terminals of DLC3 are connected -
    Alternator L Terminal

    Generator L terminal status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: No power being generated -
    Oil Pressure Switch

    Oil pressure switch signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine stopped -
    Cancel Switch

    Stop and start cancel switch signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Cancel switch pressed (ON) -
    IG Switch

    Ignition switch signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Ignition switch ON -
    Idle

    Engine idling status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Throttle closed This is sent from the ECM
    Starter Input Signal

    Starter input signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Starter relay being supplied with power Starter drive signal at engine restart
    Engine Start (IG SW)

    Manual engine starting method:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine started by ignition switch operation Starter operated due to driver key operation
    Stop Light SW (ECM)

    Stop light switch signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Stop lights ON This signal is sent from the ECM.
    Indicat. Light ECO OFF

    ECO OFF indicator light:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Light ON (vehicle stopped, and any of the Stop and Start system control prohibit conditions have been met) This indicator light is illuminated while Stop and Start system control is prohibited (the vehicle is stopped).
    Buzzer

    Buzzer status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Buzzer ON

    Refer to System Description Click here

    Indicat. Light Oil

    Oil pressure warning light status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine stopped for any reason other than Stop and Start system control -
    Indicat. Light Eco

    ECO warning light status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: ECO warning light ON or blinking -
    Starter Request

    Starter operation request signal:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Starter operated by engine stop and start ECU -
    Starter Operation #

    Number of starter operations (count record):

    Min.: 0, Max.: 1048575

    - -
    Vehicle Spd 1 (ABS/VSC)

    Vehicle speed signal from skid control ECU (through CAN communication):

    Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 327.67 km/h (203.6 mph)

    0 km/h (0 mph): Vehicle stopped -
    Vehicle Spd 2 (Spd Signal)

    Vehicle speed signal (calculated from pulse signal):

    Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 512 km/h (318.1 mph)

    0 km/h (0 mph): Vehicle stopped The pulse signal from combination meter
    Vehicle Spd 3 (Spd Signal)

    Vehicle speed signal for diagnosis (calculated from pulse signal):

    Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158.4 mph)

    0 km/h (0 mph): Vehicle stopped The pulse signal from combination meter
    Battery Current

    Battery current:

    Min.: -125 A, Max.: 124.99 A

    Battery discharge current -
    Brake Boost Pressure

    Brake booster pressure (absolute pressure):

    Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 112 kPa (840 mmHg)

    Approx. 100 kPa (750 mmHg): Ignition switch ON, brake pedal depressed several times (differs according to atmospheric pressure) -
    Brake Negative Pressure

    Brake booster vacuum (negative pressure):

    Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 640 kPa (4800 mmHg)

    0 kPa (0 mmHg): Ignition switch ON, brake pedal depressed several times This item cannot be checked if an error occurs in communication with the ECM.
    Ambient Temp Sensor

    Ambient temperature:

    Min.: 0°C (32°F), Max.: 80°C (176°F)

    Close to ambient air temperature -
    Stop&Start of Eng State

    Stop and Start system control status:

    IG / Run / Stopreq / Stop / Restart


    • IG: Before engine started

    • Run: Engine running

    • Stopreq: Engine stop requested

    • Stop: Engine stopped

    • Restart: Engine restarted

    -
    Integrated Current

    Battery integrated current calculated from the battery current sensor signal:

    Min.: -268434.45 A-sec, Max.: 268435.45 A-sec

    Differs according to the vehicle condition (charge/discharge conditions)

    Refer to "Regarding Battery Integrated Current" in Data List/Active Test for details Click here.

    Cranking Time

    Engine cranking time (in present trip):

    Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 134215 ms

    0.3 to 3.5 seconds: Accumulated starter on time due to Stop and Start system control -
    Min Voltage (Cranking)

    Minimum battery voltage while engine cranking (in present trip):

    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 327.67 V

    6 to 10 V Lowest battery voltage measured in a 5 second period after the starter starts operating
    State of BBC

    Backup boost converter status (diagnostic result):

    Cycle Err / Overvol / Overload / Normal / Low Vol / Duty Err

    Normal: Backup boost converter operating normally
    • Duty Err:


      • Inappropriate DDON duty value is detected.

    • Cycle Err:


      • DDON duty cycle deviates beyond the allowable range.

    • Low Vol:


      • A decrease in the voltage of the control IC power source within the backup boost converter is detected when ignition switch is ON.

    • Overload:


      • Overcurrent is detected such as an audio excessive volume.

    • Overvol:


      • When the ignition switch is ON:


        1. Overvoltage is detected at the control IC power source within the backup boost converter.

        2. Overheating is detected at the control IC power source within the backup boost converter.

      • When boosting:


        1. Error is detected in the feedback circuit in the backup boost converter.

        2. Too high or low output voltage.

    Refer to DTC P323B

    Click here

    BBC Check Result

    Backup boost converter over-load status (fuse function status):

    Normal/Abnormal

    Normal: Backup boost converter operating normally Excessive amperage load when the backup boost converter is boosting the voltage during engine start.
    Atmosphere Pressure

    Atmospheric pressure (calculated value):

    Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 255 kPa (1913 mmHg)

    Approx. 100 kPa (750 mmHg): Ignition switch ON (close to actual atmospheric pressure) ECM calculated value
    EPS Load

    Electric power steering current:

    Min.: -327.68 A, Max.: 327.67 A

    Approx. 0 A: EPS assist is not activated -
    Accelerator Position

    Accelerator pedal opening:

    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 56.5 deg

    0 deg: Accelerator pedal fully released ECM calculated value
    Engine OFF Request

    Engine stop request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Stop and Start system control activated ON is shown when fuel cut is performed due to Stop and Start system control, engine start is not requested, engine is stopped, or starter is forced to operate.
    Wrong Operation (Start)

    Wrong operation for engine start:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Shift lever operated without depressing clutch pedal while the engine is stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    Vehicle Speed Zero

    Vehicle speed status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Vehicle stopped -
    Engine Reverse Rev.

    Engine reverse revolution status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine turning in reverse direction This is sent from the ECM.
    Stop and Start Cancel

    Stop and start control prohibition status by cancel switch:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Stop and Start system control prohibited by stop and start cancel switch -
    Starter Check

    Starter circuit malfunction detection monitor status:

    Compl/Incompl

    Compl: Before vehicle stopped after starter drive circuit check completes Compl is displayed only when starter drive circuit check completes normally. The starter drive circuit check is performed from when the vehicle speed becomes low (10 km/h (6.5 mph) or less) until the vehicle stops.
    Blower Switch

    A/C blower switch status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Blower fan operating -
    Clutch Upper SW History

    Clutch switch (upper) status record:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Clutch switch (upper) OFF record is detected (remains ON until next Stop and Start system control or the shift lever is moved to any drive range) Checked each drive cycle
    Neutral Switch History

    Neutral position switch status record:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Neutral position switch OFF record is detected (remains ON until next Stop and Start system control) Checked each drive cycle
    N/Clutch Lower SW Abnoml

    Neutral position switch and clutch start switch (lower) malfunction detection status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Neutral position switch or clutch start switch (lower) malfunction -
    N/Clutch Upper SW Abnoml

    Neutral position switch and clutch switch (upper) malfunction detection status:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Neutral position switch or clutch switch (lower) malfunction -
    Permit Idling Stop

    Engine stop standby:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Stop and Start system control is available -
    Running History

    Vehicle driving record:

    ON/OFF

    ON: The history of the vehicle was driven at 2 km/h (1.2 mph) or more (with no DTC stored) ON remains displayed until next engine restart
    Auto A/C

    Whether vehicle is equipped with auto or manual air conditioning:

    Without/With

    Without: Not equipped with auto or manual air conditioning

    With: Equipped with auto or manual air conditioning

    A/C information needs to be registered after ECU replacement Click here.

    A/C Request

    Engine start request from A/C system:

    ON/OFF

    ON: A/C needs engine running to maintain required blow-off port temperature etc. Measured by duct air temperature sensor (cooler thermistor)
    Neutral Switch

    Neutral condition for stop and start control:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Transmission shift lever in neutral -
    Idling

    Engine idling condition for stop and start control:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine running (engine speed is 1000 rpm or less), and throttle valve fully closed -
    Vehicle Speed Zero

    Vehicle speed condition for stop and start control:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Vehicle stopped ON is shown after the vehicle remains stopped for a certain period.
    Stop&Start Precondition

    Preconditions for stop and start control:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Preconditions for Stop and Start system control have been met

    For details on the preconditions, refer to System Description Click here.

    ECM 1

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine system condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine control conditions for Stop and Start system control have been met and no malfunctions in SFI system -
    ECM 2

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine system condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine control conditions for Stop and Start system control have been met This is sent from the ECM through CAN communication.
    ECM 3

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine system condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine control permits fuel cut, or Active Test (forced permission) is performed -
    IG Switch

    Precondition for stop and start control (ignition switch condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Ignition switch ON for 5 seconds or more -
    Detect DTC

    Precondition for stop and start control (DTC detection):

    ON/OFF

    ON: DTCs detected -
    Brake Negative Pressure

    Precondition for stop and start control (brake booster condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Brake vacuum is more than about 45 kPa (338 mmHg) for 1 second -
    Rest Time (Stop and Start)

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine running time):

    ON/OFF

    ON: More than 5 seconds pass after engine restarted due to Stop and Start system control -
    Driver side Door Close

    Precondition for stop and start control (driver door condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Driver door closed -
    Engine Hood Close

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine hood condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine hood closed -
    Air Conditioning ECU

    Precondition for stop and start control (A/C condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: No request to start engine from A/C, or Active Test (forced permission) is performed -
    After Running

    Precondition for stop and start control (vehicle drive condition after first ignition switch turned ON):

    ON/OFF

    ON: After driving at a speed of more than 7 km/h (4.3 mph) ON is shown until the ignition switch turned to OFF.
    Neutral Switch History

    Precondition for stop and start control (neutral position switch status record):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Neutral position switch OFF record is detected (remains ON until next Stop and Start system control) Checked each drive cycle
    Clutch Upper SW History

    Precondition for stop and start control (clutch switch (upper) status record):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Clutch switch (upper) OFF record is detected (remains ON until next Stop and Start system control) Checked each drive cycle
    Battery

    Precondition for stop and start control (battery condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Stop and Start system control is permitted due to battery condition, or Active Test (forced permission) is performed -
    Battery Voltage Cond 1

    Precondition for stop and start control (battery voltage):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Battery temperature 0°C (32°F) or less and minimum battery voltage 7.2 V or higher when engine running If two or more from Battery Voltage Cond 1, 2, 3, and 4 are ON, Stop and Start system control is permitted.
    Battery Voltage Cond 2

    Precondition for stop and start control (battery voltage):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Battery temperature higher than 0°C (32°F) and minimum battery voltage 7.2 V or higher when engine running If two or more from Battery Voltage Cond 1, 2, 3, and 4 are ON, Stop and Start system control is permitted.
    Battery Voltage Cond 3

    Precondition for stop and start control (battery voltage):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Battery temperature 0°C (32°F) or less and minimum battery voltage 7.2 V or higher when engine starting If two or more from Battery Voltage Cond 1, 2, 3, and 4 are ON, Stop and Start system control is permitted.
    Battery Voltage Cond 4

    Precondition for stop and start control (battery voltage):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Battery temperature higher than 0°C (32°F) and minimum voltage 7.2 V or higher when engine starting If two or more from Battery Voltage Cond 1, 2, 3, and 4 are ON, Stop and Start system control is permitted.
    Battery Current

    Precondition for stop and start control (battery current):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Battery discharge current of 50 A or less Power management ECU calculated value
    Battery Integrated Current

    Precondition for stop and start control (battery integrated current):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Accumulated battery current (electrical discharge current value) below a certain level

    (2246 A-sec)

    The status depends on the value of "Integrated Current", and ON/OFF threshold differs according to the battery temperature.

    Refer to "Regarding Battery Integrated Current" in Data List/Active Test for details Click here.

    Power Management

    Precondition for stop and start control (power source system condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Power management system normal If any malfunction occurs in the power management system, the engine may not restart due to Stop and Start system control. Therefore, Stop and Start system control is prohibited.
    Jump Start

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine hood open condition when engine starts):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine started with the engine hood open and the ignition switch turned to the START position If "Jump Start" is detected, Stop and Start system control is prohibited for that trip.
    Manual Start

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine start condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine started due to any operation other than key operation or Stop and Start system control (manual start)

    If manual engine start is detected, Stop and Start system control is prohibited for that trip.


    • Conditions for Manual Start:


      • Clutch start switch (lower) OFF or vehicle speed signal (pulse signal) input

      • Neutral position switch OFF

      • Starter signal OFF

    Alternator Gen Rate

    Precondition for stop and start control (generator condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: Generator is not generating a large amount of power If the generator is generating a large amount of power, Stop and Start system control is prohibited.
    After Starting

    Precondition for stop and start control (engine running time condition):

    ON/OFF

    ON: A maximum of 4 minutes have elapsed after engine restarted -
    Input Vehicle Speed

    Vehicle speed condition for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Vehicle speed signal input while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control If a vehicle speed signal is detected during idle stop, the engine is restarted.
    Brk Negative Pressure Low

    Brake booster vacuum condition for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Brake booster vacuum insufficient while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control
    • OFF is usually displayed.

    • ON is displayed when the engine is started due to decreased brake booster vacuum caused by depressing the brake pedal several times.

    Battery Condition

    Battery voltage condition for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Battery voltage low while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    IG Switch

    Engine start request from ignition switch operation:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Ignition switch turned to START during Stop and Start system control -
    ECM

    Engine start request from ECM:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine stop and start ECU operates starter relay when engine start request signal received from ECM via CAN -
    Air Conditioning

    A/C condition for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: A/C needs engine running to maintain required temperature while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    EPS

    Power steering condition for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Power steering is operated while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    Power Management

    Power management system condition for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Malfunction occurs in power management system or backup boost converter during Stop and Start system control -
    Detect DTC

    DTC detection status for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Any DTCs detected during Stop and Start system control -
    Clutch Pedal

    Clutch pedal status for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Clutch pedal depressed without wrong shift operation -
    Engine Hood Open

    Engine hood switch condition:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine hood open (with clutch start switch (lower) signal ON and neutral position switch signal ON) while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    Battery

    Battery status for engine start request:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Engine start requested due to low battery voltage while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    Battery Voltage Low 1

    Low battery voltage:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Battery voltage drops when the engine is stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    Battery Voltage Low 2

    Low battery voltage:

    ON/OFF

    ON: Urgent engine start request due to low battery voltage while engine stopped due to Stop and Start system control -
    Before Running

    Before driving condition and after ignition switch is turned to ON:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: Before driving at more than 7 km/h (4.3 mph) after ignition switch ON -
    Steering Action

    Power steering condition for stop and start control:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: Usually -
    ABS Running

    ABS condition for stop and start control:

    ON/OFF

    ON: ABS operating -
    BBC Abnoml

    Backup boost converter malfunction detection status:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal Refer to DTC P323B
    IG SW Abnoml

    Ignition switch circuit malfunction detection status:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal Refer to DTC P2531
    Battery Abnoml

    Battery malfunction detection status:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal Refer to DTC P0562
    Starter Circuit Malfunction

    Starter circuit malfunction detection status for fail-safe function:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal Refer to DTC P1644
    Spd Sensor Malfunction 1

    Vehicle speed signal malfunction:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal Vehicle speed signal is interrupted (0 km/h (0 mph) is detected).
    NE Sensor Circuit Open 2

    Engine speed signal malfunction detection status for fail-safe function:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal ON: No pulse signal from ECM while the engine is cranking (Stop and Start system control will be prohibited).
    NE Sensor Circuit Open 3

    Engine speed signal malfunction detection status for fail-safe function:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal

    ON: Difference between the NE signal (pulse signal from ECM) and the engine speed information (through CAN communication) is more than a threshold.

    Refer to DTC P0335.

    Brk Boost Sen Malfunction

    Brake booster pressure signal malfunction detection status for fail-safe function:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal Refer to DTC P1540, P1541.
    Spd Sensor Malfunction 2

    Vehicle speed signal malfunction detection status for fail-safe function:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal

    ON: Difference between the vehicle speed signal (pulse signal from combination meter) and vehicle speed information (through CAN communication) is more than a threshold.

    Refer to DTC P0500.

    Starter Circuit Open

    STA signal circuit malfunction detection status for fail-safe function:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: System normal Refer to DTC P1545.
    Starter Count Error

    Starter operation counter status for fail-safe function:

    ON/OFF

    OFF: Number of starter operations below specified value Refer to DTC P1545.