FRONT CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION


  1. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN COVER OIL SEAL

    A011AYUE01

    1. Apply MP grease to the lip of a new oil seal.

      Text in Illustration
      *1 MP Grease

      Note

      Keep the lip free of foreign matter.

    2. A011802E01

      Using SST and a hammer, tap in the oil seal as shown in the illustration.

      SST
      09950-60010   ( 09951-00500, 09952-06010 )
      09950-70010   ( 09951-00720 )
      Standard depth
      -1.0 to 0.5 mm (-0.0394 to 0.0197 in.)

      Note


      • Wipe off extra grease from the crankshaft.

      • Do not tap the oil seal at an angle.

  2. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT PULLEY


    1. Align the pulley set key with the key groove of the pulley.

    2. A011A50E01

      Using SST, hold the pulley in place and tighten the bolt.

      SST
      09960-10010   ( 09962-01000, 09963-01000 )
      Torque:
      180 N*m  { 1835 kgf*cm, 133 ft.*lbf }
  3. INSTALL ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR SUB-ASSEMBLY RH


    1. A011BXLE01

      Temporarily tighten the bolt A.

    2. Tighten the 2 bolts on the vehicle side in the sequence shown in the illustration.

      Torque:
      52 N*m  { 530 kgf*cm, 38 ft.*lbf }
    3. Fully tighten the bolt A.

      Torque:
      52 N*m  { 530 kgf*cm, 38 ft.*lbf }
    4. Tighten the bolt and 2 nuts on the engine side and install the engine mounting insulator RH.

    5. A0118EX

      Connect the vacuum hose to the vacuum switching valve assembly.

  4. CONNECT DISCHARGE HOSE SUB-ASSEMBLY


    1. A011BWZ

      Apply sufficient compressor oil to a new O-ring and the fitting surface of the tube joint.

      Compressor oil
      ND-OIL8 or equivalent
    2. Install the O-ring onto the discharge hose.

    3. Connect the discharge hose sub-assembly with the bolt.

      Torque:
      5.0 N*m  { 55 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf }
  5. INSTALL FAN AND GENERATOR V BELT

    A011763E01
    Text in Illustration
    *1 Crankshaft Pulley
    *2 Water Pump Assembly
    *3 Generator Assembly

    1. Temporarily install the V-ribbed belt onto each pulley.

      Note


      • Before installing the V-ribbed belt, check each pulley for any kind of liquid and chips.

      • Check that the ribs of the V-ribbed belt are correctly fitted into the grooves of the pulleys.

    2. A0118KCE02
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Bolt B
      *2 Bolt A
      *3 Bolt C

      Turn the bolt B to adjust the tension of the V-ribbed belt.

    3. Tighten fixing bolts A and C.

      Torque:
      Bolt A
      54 N*m  { 551 kgf*cm, 40 ft.*lbf }
      Bolt C
      21 N*m  { 214 kgf*cm, 15 ft.*lbf }
  6. INSTALL NO. 1 V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT

    A0119AXE01
    Text in Illustration
    *1 Crankshaft Pulley
    *2 Idler Pulley
    *3 Cooler Compressor Assembly

    1. Temporarily install the V-ribbed belt onto each pulley.

      Note


      • Before installing the V-ribbed belt, check each pulley for any kind of liquid and chips.

      • Check that the ribs of the V-ribbed belt are correctly fitted into the grooves of the pulleys.

    2. A0117LZE02
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Bolt B
      *2 Bolt A

      Turn the bolt B to adjust the tension of the V-ribbed belt.

    3. Tighten bolt A.

  7. INSPECT FAN AND GENERATOR V BELT


    1. A011763E03
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Crankshaft Pulley
      *2 Water Pump Pulley
      *3 Generator Pulley
      A011AXA Specified Point

      Check the fan and generator V-ribbed belt deflection (when inspecting a vehicle without the No. 1 engine cover installed).

      Deflection

      Pressing Force

      N (kg, Ib)

      New Belt

      mm (in.)

      Used Belt

      mm (in.)

      10

      (10, 22)

      8.0 to 10.5

      (0.315 to 0.413)

      11.0 to 14.0

      (0.433 to 0.551)

      Note


      • Check the belt deflection between the pulleys at the indicated measurement point (directly between the pulleys).

      • When installing a new belt, set its deflection value as specified.

      • When checking a belt used for over 5 minutes, confirm that the deflection value is within the specified range for a used belt.

      • When reinstalling a belt used for over 5 minutes, check whether its deflection value is within the specified range for a used belt.

    2. A011BNDE01
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Crankshaft Pulley
      *2 Water Pump Pulley
      *3 Generator Pulley
      A011AXA Specified Point

      Check the fan and generator V-ribbed belt deflection (when inspecting a vehicle while the No. 1 engine cover is installed).

      Deflection

      Pressing Force

      N (kg, Ib)

      New Belt

      mm (in.)

      Used Belt

      mm (in.)

      10

      (10, 22)

      4.5 to 6.0

      (0.177 to 0.236)

      6.5 to 7.5

      (0.256 to 0.295)

      Note


      • Check the belt deflection between the pulleys at the indicated measurement point (on the left side of the generator pulley, 55 mm (2.165 in.) from the center of the pulley).

      • When installing a new belt, set its deflection value as specified.

      • When checking a belt used for over 5 minutes, confirm that the deflection value is within the specified range for a used belt.

      • When reinstalling a belt used for over 5 minutes, check whether its deflection value is within the specified range for a used belt.

  8. INSPECT NO. 1 V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT


    1. A0119AXE03
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Crankshaft Pulley
      *2 Idler Pulley
      *3 Cooler Compressor Assembly
      A011AXA Specified Point

      Check the No. 1 (cooler compressor to crankshaft pulley) belt.

      Deflection

      Pressing Force

      N (kg, Ib)

      New Belt

      mm (in.)

      Used Belt

      mm (in.)

      10

      (10, 22)

      8.0 to 10.0

      (0.315 to 0.394)

      11.0 to 14.0

      (0.433 to 0.551)

      Note


      • Check the No. 1 (cooler compressor to crankshaft pulley) belt deflection at the specified point.

      • When installing a new belt, set its deflection value as specified.

      • When checking a belt used for over 5 minutes, confirm that the deflection value is within the specified range for a used belt.

      • When reinstalling a belt used for over 5 minutes, check whether its deflection value is within the specified range for a used belt.

  9. ADD ENGINE OIL


    1. Add new engine oil and install the oil filler cap.

      Engine Oil
      Oil Grade Oil Viscosity (SAE)

      • API grade SL or SM multigrade engine oil


      • 20W-50

      • 15W-40


      • API grade SL "Energy-Conserving" "Energy-Conserving SM or ILSAC multigrade engine oil"


      • 10W-30

      • 5W-30

      • 5W-20

      • 0W-20

      Capacity
      Item Standard Condition
      Drain and refill with oil filter change 3.1 liters (3.3 US qts, 2.7 Imp. qts)
      Drain and refill without oil filter change 2.9 liters (3.1 US qts, 2.6 Imp. qts)
      Dry fill 3.4 liters (3.6 US qts, 3.0 Imp. qts)
  10. INSPECT FOR ENGINE OIL LEAK

  11. CHARGE REFRIGERANT

    A011BVPE02

    Tech Tips

    Charge refrigerant in accordance with the equipment manual.


    1. Perform vacuum purging using a vacuum pump.

    2. Charge refrigerant HFC-134a (R134a).

      SST
      09985-20010   ( 09985-02010, 09985-02050, 09985-02060, 09985-02070, 09985-02080, 09985-02090, 09985-02110, 09985-02130, 09985-02140, 09985-02150 )
      Standard
      330 to 390 g (11.6 to 13.8 oz.)

      Note


      • Do not start the engine before charging it with refrigerant as the cooler compressor does not work properly without sufficient refrigerant. This could cause the compressor to overheat.

      • Approximately 100 g (3.5 oz.) of refrigerant may need to be charged after bubbles disappear.

        The volume of refrigerant should be measured, not checked with the sight glass.

      Tech Tips


      • The relationship between the refrigerant charge amount and the pressure is as follows.

        A011AJAE01
      • High Charge Range:

        If the refrigerant is overcharged, the pressure rises on the high-pressure side. High-pressure cut off frequently occurs. This causes insufficient cooling performance and also insufficient compressor lubrication.

      • Low Charge Range:

        A shortage of refrigerant causes insufficient cooling performance and low circulation of refrigerant oil, which shortens the compressor life. Operation with insufficient coolant raises the refrigerant temperature and causes heat deterioration of the rubber seals and hoses. Cracking and subsequent refrigerant leakage may occur.


      1. Install the caps onto the service valves on the refrigerant line.

  12. WARM UP ENGINE

    Note

    Warm up the engine at less than 2000 rpm for 1 minute or more after charging it with refrigerant.

  13. INSPECT REFRIGERANT LEAK


    1. After recharging the refrigerant gas, check for refrigerant gas leakage using a halogen leak detector.

    2. Perform the operation as follows:


      • Stop the engine.

      • Secure good ventilation (the halogen leak detector may react to volatile gases other than refrigerant, such as evaporated gasoline or exhaust gas).

      • Repeat the test 2 or 3 times.

      • Make sure that some refrigerant remains in the refrigeration system.

        When the compressor is off: approximately 392 to 588 kPa (4 to 6 kgf/cm2, 57 to 85 psi)

      Tech Tips

      It is impossible for the above pressure to be maintained if there is leakage.

    3. Using the halogen leak detector, check the refrigerant line, especially at the connection points, for leakage.

    4. A0117AXE04
      Text in illustration
      *1 Drain hose
      *2 Halogen leak detector

      Bring the halogen leak detector close to the drain hose before performing the test.

      Tech Tips


      • After the blower motor has stopped, leave the cooling unit for at least 15 minutes.

      • Place the halogen leak detector sensor under the drain hose.

      • When bringing the halogen leak detector close to the drain hose, make sure that the halogen leak detector does not react to other volatile gases.

      If such a reaction is unavoidable, the vehicle must be lifted up.

    5. If no gas leakage is detected from the drain hose, remove the blower motor from the cooling unit. Insert the halogen leak detector sensor into the unit and perform the test.

    6. Disconnect the pressure switch connector and leave it for approximately 20 minutes. Bring the halogen leak detector close to the pressure switch and perform the test.

  14. INSTALL NO. 1 ENGINE COVER

    A0118W1E01

    1. Temporarily install the No. 1 engine cover with the 2 bolts and nut.

    2. Fully tighten the 2 bolts and nut in the order shown in the illustration.

      Torque:
      10 N*m  { 102 kgf*cm, 7 ft.*lbf }
  15. INSTALL NO. 1 COOLER COVER

    A011BHWE01

    1. Temporarily install the No. 1 cooler cover with the 2 nuts.

    2. Fully tighten the 2 nuts in the order shown in the illustration.

      Torque:
      9.8 N*m  { 100 kgf*cm, 87 in.*lbf }
  16. INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER RH

  17. INSTALL NO. 3 ENGINE UNDER COVER

    A01181O

    1. Install the No. 3 engine under cover with the 3 clips.