CHECK ENGINE SWITCH
Disconnect the D56 switch connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D56-8 (AGND) - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
Reconnect the D56 switch connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D56-9 (TXCT) - D56-8 (AGND) | L - BR | Key code output signal | Engine switch off, 30 seconds or more after door opened or closed, and brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2 not depressed | Below 1 V |
| D56-9 (TXCT) - D56-8 (AGND) | L - BR | Key code output signal | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| D56-10 (CODE) - D56-8 (AGND) | P - BR | Demodulated signal of key code data | Engine switch off, 30 seconds or more after door opened or closed, and brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2 not depressed | Below 1 V |
| D56-10 (CODE) - D56-8 (AGND) | P - BR | Demodulated signal of key code data | Engine switch off, key held against the engine switch and engine switch pushed*3 | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| D56-11 (SWIL) - D56-8 (AGND) | GR - BR | Illumination signal | Light control switch off → tail | Below 2 V → 9 to 14 V |
| D56-14 (VC5) - D56-8 (AGND) | SB - BR | Power supply | Engine switch off, 30 seconds or more after door opened or closed, and brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2 not depressed | Below 1 V |
| D56-14 (VC5) - D56-8 (AGND) | SB - BR | Power supply | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed | Pulse generation (see waveform 3) |
*1: except Manual Transaxle
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Tech Tips
*3: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
If the result is not as specified, the engine switch may have a malfunction.
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D56-9 (TXCT) - D56-8 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D56-10 (CODE) - D56-8 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key held against engine switch and engine switch pushed* |
Tech Tips
*: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
Waveform 3 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D56-14 (VC5) - D56-8 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed |
CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU
Disconnect the D54 ECU connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D54-1 (+B) - D54-15 (E) | R - W-B | +B power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| D54-17 (CUTB) - D54-15 (E) | W - W-B | +B power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| D54-15 (E) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
Reconnect the D54 ECU connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D54-2 (IND) - D54-15 (E) | Y - W-B | Security indicator output | Engine switch off → on (IG) | Pulse generation → Below 2 V |
| D54-11 (SWIL) - D54-36 (AGND) | GR - BR | Illumination signal | Light control switch off | Below 2 V |
| D54-11 (SWIL) - D54-36 (AGND) | GR - BR | Illumination signal | Light control switch tail | 9 to 14 V |
| D54-12 (TXCT) - D54-36 (AGND) | L - BR | Engine switch TXCT output | Engine switch off, 30 seconds or more after door opened or closed, and brake pedal*1 or clutch pedal*2 not depressed | Below 1 V |
| D54-12 (TXCT) - D54-36 (AGND) | L - BR | Engine switch TXCT output | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| D54-13 (CODE) - D54-36 (AGND) | P - BR | Engine switch CODE input | Key not in cabin | Below 1 V |
| D54-13 (CODE) - D54-36 (AGND) | P - BR | Engine switch CODE input | Engine switch off, key held against engine switch and engine switch pushed*3 | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| D54-16 (IG) - D54-15 (E) | L - W-B | Ignition power supply | Engine switch off → on (IG) | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| D54-28 (VC5) - D54-36 (AGND) | SB - BR | Engine switch power supply | Key not in cabin | Below 1 V |
| D54-28 (VC5) - D54-36 (AGND) | SB - BR | Engine switch power supply | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed | Pulse generation (see waveform 3) |
| D54-36 (AGND) - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Engine switch ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
*1: except Manual Transaxle
*2: for Manual Transaxle
Tech Tips
*3: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
If the result is not as specified, the certification ECU may have a malfunction.
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D54-12 (TXCT) - D54-36 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D54-13 (CODE) - D54-36 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key held against engine switch and engine switch pushed* |
Tech Tips
*: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
Waveform 3 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D54-28 (VC5) - D54-36 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, and 30 seconds or less after engine switch pushed |
CHECK ID CODE BOX
Disconnect the D26 box connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D26-1 (+B) - D26-8 (GND) | R - BR | +B power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| D26-8 (GND) - Body ground | BR - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
Reconnect the D26 box connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D26-5 (EFII) - D26-8 (GND) | LG - BR | ECM input signal | 3 seconds or less after initial combustion, or 3 seconds or less after engine switch turned on (IG) for the first time after battery reconnected | 11 to 14 V → Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| D26-6 (EFIO) - D26-8 (GND) | P - BR | ECM output signal | Engine switch off → on (IG) | 11 to 14 V → Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
If the result is not as specified, the ID code box may have a malfunction.
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D26-5 (EFII) - D26-8 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | 3 seconds or less after initial combustion, or 3 seconds or less after engine switch turned on (IG) for the first time after battery reconnected |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | D26-6 (EFIO) - D26-8 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 10 V/DIV., 100 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off → on (IG) |
CHECK STEERING LOCK ECU (for Manual Tilt and Manual Telescopic Steering Column)
Disconnect the D57 ECU connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D57-1 (GND) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| D57-6 (IG2) - D57-1 (GND) | B - W-B | IG2 signal input | Engine switch off → on (IG) | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| D57-7 (B) - Body ground | LG - Body ground | Power source | Always | 11 to 14 V |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
CHECK STEERING LOCK ECU (for Power Tilt and Power Telescopic Steering Column)
Disconnect the D108 steering lock ECU connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D108-1 (GND) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| D108-7 (IG2) - D108-1 (GND) | B - W-B | IG2 signal input | Engine switch off → on (IG) | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
| D108-2 (B) - Body ground | LG - Body ground | Power source | Always | 11 to 14 V |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
CHECK POWER MANAGEMENT CONTROL ECU
Disconnect the D111 ECU connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D111-1 (AM22) - Body ground | W - Body ground | Battery power | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| D111-2 (AM21) - Body ground | W - Body ground | Battery power | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| D111-5 (GND2) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| D111-6 (GND) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.