DESCRIPTION
There may be a short circuit between the CAN bus main wires and/or CAN branch wires when the resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 14 (CANL) of the DLC3 is below 54 Ω.
| Symptom | Trouble Area |
|---|---|
| Resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 14 (CANL) of DLC3 is below 54 Ω. |
|
Tech Tips
*1: w/ AFS
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Note
Turn the engine switch off before measuring the resistances of the CAN main wires and the CAN branch wires.
After the engine switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and light reminder warning system are not in operation.
Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate the engine switch, any other switches or doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to check the connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
Tech Tips
Operating the engine switch, any other switches or a door triggers related ECU and sensor communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
Even after DTCs are cleared, if a DTC is stored again after driving the vehicle for a while, the malfunction may be occurring due to vibration of the vehicle. In such a case, wiggling the ECUs or wire harness while performing the inspection below will help determine the cause of the malfunction.
PROCEDURE
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE)
Turn the engine switch off.
| *a | Rear view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 1 Junction Connector RH) |
Disconnect the CAN branch wire connector (G66) from the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Note
Before disconnecting the connector, make a note of where it is connected.
Reconnect the connector to its original position.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO DLC3 |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN NO. 5 J/C)
Reconnect the CAN branch wire connector (G66) to the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
| *a | Rear view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 1 Junction Connector RH) |
Disconnect the CAN main wire connector (G69) from the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Note
Before disconnecting the connector, make a note of where it is connected.
Reconnect the connector to its original position.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN NO. 5 J/C) Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN J/C CTR)
Reconnect the CAN main wire connector (G69) to the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
| *a | Rear view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 1 Junction Connector RH) |
Disconnect the CAN main wire connector (G67) from the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Note
Before disconnecting the connector, make a note of where it is connected.
Reconnect the connector to its original position.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN J/C CTR) Click here |
| A |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH)
| *1 | DLC3 |
Connect the probes of an ohmmeter to terminals CANH and CANL of the DLC3.
While observing the resistance value shown on the tester, disconnect connector (G65) from the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH one by one until the resistance becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω).
Tech Tips
Disconnect the branch wire connectors other than those of the DLC3.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Connected to |
|---|---|---|
| G65-1 (CANH) | SB | Power steering ECU |
| G65-2 (CANL) | W | |
| G66-1 (CANH) | GR | DLC3 |
| G66-2 (CANL) | W | |
| G67-1 (CANH) | SB | CAN junction connector CTR |
| G67-2 (CANL) | W | |
| G69-1 (CANH) | B | CAN No. 5 junction connector |
| G69-2 (CANL) | W |
| *1 | CAN No. 1 Junction Connector RH | - | - |
| *a | Junction Connector B Side | *b | Junction Connector A Side |
| *c | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 1 Junction Connector RH) |
*d | Earth Terminal |
Note
Do not reconnect the disconnected connectors until this inspection is complete because there may be a short in 2 or more branch wires.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
When there is a short in one or more of the branch wires:
Reconnect all of the connectors to the CAN junction connector, except for the one that was disconnected last (the short-circuited bus wire). Check that the resistance shown on the tester becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) to confirm that there is a short in the only one branch wire.
Tech Tips
The shape of connectors connected to the CAN junction connector which has an earth terminal is the same. The connectors connected to the CAN junction connector can be distinguished by the colors of the bus wire and the connecting side of the junction connector.
Reconnecting the connectors to non-specified positions on the CAN junction connector does not affect system operation. However, it is preferred to reconnect the connectors to their specified positions to avoid negative effects on the wiring such as tension on the wiring harnesses, and to make future maintenance easier.
| B |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE Click here |
| A |
|
REPLACE CAN NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR RH
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE
Reconnect the CAN main wire connector (G67) to the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Reconnect the CAN main wire connector (G69) to the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Reconnect the connector for the short-circuited branch wire to the CAN junction connector (the connector that caused the bus wire resistance to become normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) when it was disconnected).
Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU to which the short-circuited branch wire is connected.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If the resistance becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) when the connector is disconnected from the ECU, there may be a short in the ECU.
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN NO. 5 J/C)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 5 Junction Connector) |
Disconnect the connector of the CAN No. 5 junction connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN NO. 5 J/C) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 5 J/C - COMBINATION METER)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 5 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (COMBINATION METER) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 5 J/C - YAW RATE AND ACCELERATION SENSOR)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Yaw Rate and Acceleration Sensor) |
Disconnect the connector of the yaw rate and acceleration sensor.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 5 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 5 J/C - YAW RATE AND ACCELERATION SENSOR) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (YAW RATE AND ACCELERATION SENSOR)
Reconnect the CAN main wire connector (G69) to the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Reconnect the connector of the CAN No. 5 junction connector.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CAN NO. 5 JUNCTION CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE YAW RATE AND ACCELERATION SENSOR Click here
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (COMBINATION METER)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Combination Meter) |
Disconnect the connector of the combination meter.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 5 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 5 J/C - COMBINATION METER) |
| OK |
|
REPLACE COMBINATION METER Click here
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN J/C CTR)
| *a | Rear view of wire harness connector (to CAN Junction Connector CTR) |
Disconnect the CAN main wire connector (G62) from the CAN junction connector CTR (w/o earth terminal).
Note
Before disconnecting the connector, make a note of where it is connected.
Reconnect the connector to its original position.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 1 J/C RH - CAN J/C CTR) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN J/C CTR - CAN NO. 2 J/C)
| *a | Rear view of wire harness connector (to CAN Junction Connector CTR) |
Disconnect the CAN main wire connector (G61) from the CAN junction connector CTR (w/o earth terminal).
Note
Before disconnecting the connector, make a note of where it is connected.
Reconnect the connector to its original position.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN J/C CTR - CAN NO. 2 J/C) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN J/C CTR)
| *1 | DLC3 |
Connect the probes of an ohmmeter to terminals CANH and CANL of the DLC3.
While observing the resistance value shown on the tester, disconnect connectors (G63 and G64) from the CAN junction connector CTR one by one until the resistance becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω).
Tech Tips
Disconnect the branch wire connectors other than those of the DLC3.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Connected to |
|---|---|---|
| G61-1 (CANH) | B | CAN No. 2 junction connector |
| G61-2 (CANL) | W | |
| G62-1 (CANH) | SB | CAN No. 1 junction connector RH |
| G62-2 (CANL) | W | |
| G63-1 (CANH) | Y | Center airbag sensor assembly |
| G63-2 (CANL) | W | |
| G64-1 (CANH) | BR | Steering angle sensor |
| G64-2 (CANL) | W |
| *1 | CAN Junction Connector CTR | - | - |
| *a | Junction Connector B Side | *b | Junction Connector A Side |
| *c | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN Junction Connector CTR) |
*d | Earth Terminal |
Note
Do not reconnect the disconnected connectors until this inspection is complete because there may be a short in 2 or more branch wires.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
When there is a short in one or more of the branch wires:
Reconnect all of the connectors to the CAN junction connector, except for the one that was disconnected last (the short-circuited bus wire). Check that the resistance shown on the tester becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) to confirm that there is a short in the only one branch wire.
Tech Tips
The shape of connectors connected to the CAN junction connector which has an earth terminal is the same. The connectors connected to the CAN junction connector can be distinguished by the colors of the bus wire and the connecting side of the junction connector.
Reconnecting the connectors to non-specified positions on the CAN junction connector does not affect system operation. However, it is preferred to reconnect the connectors to their specified positions to avoid negative effects on the wiring such as tension on the wiring harnesses, and to make future maintenance easier.
| B |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE Click here |
| A |
|
REPLACE CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR CTR
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE
Reconnect the CAN main wire connector (G61 and G62) to the CAN junction connector CTR (w/o earth terminal).
Reconnect the CAN main wire connector (G67) to the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Reconnect the connector of the short-circuited branch wire to the CAN junction connector (the connector that caused the bus wire resistance to become normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) when it was disconnected).
Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU or sensor to which the short-circuited branch wire is connected.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tech Tips
If the resistance becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, there may be a short in the ECU or sensor.
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN J/C CTR - CAN NO. 2 J/C)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 2 Junction Connector) |
Disconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN J/C CTR - CAN NO. 2 J/C) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - ECM)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 2 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECM) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - SKID CONTROL ECU)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Skid Control ECU) |
Disconnect the connector of the skid control ECU.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 2 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 2 J/C - SKID CONTROL ECU) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (SKID CONTROL ECU)
Reconnect the CAN main wire connector (G67) to the CAN No. 1 junction connector RH (w/o earth terminal).
Reconnect the CAN main wire connectors (G61 and G62) to the CAN junction connector CTR (w/o earth terminal).
Reconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER) Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE BRAKE ACTUATOR (SKID CONTROL ECU) Click here
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER)
Disconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Air Conditioning Amplifier) |
Disconnect the connector of the air conditioning amplifier.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 2 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 2 J/C - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER)
Reconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - AFS ECU) Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER Click here
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - AFS ECU)
Tech Tips
For vehicles without a headlight swivel ECU (AFS ECU), go to "CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - MAIN BODY ECU)".
Disconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Headlight Swivel ECU) |
Disconnect the connector of the headlight swivel ECU (AFS ECU).
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 2 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 2 J/C - AFS ECU) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (AFS ECU)
Reconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - MAIN BODY ECU) Click here |
| OK |
|
REPLACE HEADLIGHT SWIVEL ECU ASSEMBLY (AFS ECU) Click here
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN NO. 2 J/C - MAIN BODY ECU)
Disconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Main Body ECU) |
Disconnect the connector of the main body ECU.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 2 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 2 J/C - MAIN BODY ECU) |
| OK |
|
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (MAIN BODY ECU)
Reconnect the connector of the CAN No. 2 junction connector.
| *1 | DLC3 |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CAN NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU (PASSENGER SIDE JUNCTION BLOCK) Click here
CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECM)
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to ECM) |
Disconnect the connector of the ECM.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to CAN No. 2 Junction Connector) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Result | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
REPLACE ECM (for 2GR-FE) Click here |
| C |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN NO. 2 J/C - ECM) |
| A |
|
REPLACE ECM (for 2AZ-FE) Click here