AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION SYSTEM (for 1KD-FTV), Diagnostic DTC:P2714

DTC Code DTC Name
P2714 Pressure Control Solenoid "D" Performance (Shift Solenoid Valve SLT)

DESCRIPTION

A00O7ZCE01

Shift solenoid valve SLT controls the transmission line pressure for smooth transmission operation based on signals from the throttle position sensor and vehicle speed sensor. The TCM adjusts the duty ratio* of the shift solenoid valve SLT to control the hydraulic line pressure coming from the primary regulator valve. Appropriate line pressure assures smooth shifting with varying engine outputs.

Tech Tips

*: The duty ratio is the ratio of the current ON time (A) to the total of the current ON and OFF time (A + B).

Duty Ratio (%) = A / (A + B) x 100

DTC Code DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P2714 The TCM detects a malfunction in shift solenoid valve SLT (ON side) according to the difference in speed of the turbine and output shaft, and also by the oil pressure (2-trip detection logic*1, 1-trip detection logic*2).
  • Shift solenoid valve SLT remains open or closed

  • Shift solenoid valve S1, S2, SR, SL1 or SL2 remains open or closed

  • 1-2 shift valve is stuck

  • Valve body is blocked

  • Torque converter clutch assembly

  • Automatic transmission (clutch, brake, gear, etc.)

*1: w/ OBD

*2: w/o OBD

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The TCM calculates the amount of heat absorbed by the friction material based on the difference in speed (clutch slippage) between the turbine and output shaft. The TCM turns on the MIL and outputs this DTC when the amount of heat absorption exceeds the specified value.

There are two reasons that the speed may be different.


Note

If the vehicle continues to be driven under these conditions, the clutch will burn out and the vehicle will no longer be drivable.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

PROCEDURE


  1. CHECK DTC OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2714)


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

    3. Turn the intelligent tester on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / DTC.

    5. Read the DTCs using the tester.

      Result
      Result Proceed to
      Only P2714 is output A
      P2714 and other DTCs are output B

      Tech Tips

      If any other codes besides P2714 are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.


    B
    A
  2. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT)

    Note


    • Perform the test while the ATF temperature is between 50 and 80°C (122 and 176°F).

    • Be careful to prevent the hose of SST from interfering with the exhaust pipe.

    • Perform the test with the A/C off.

    Tech Tips

    Using the intelligent tester to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.


    1. A00XH1DE01

      Remove the test plug from the transmission case and connect SST.

      SST
      09992-00095   ( 09992-00231, 09992-00271 )
    2. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    3. Start the engine and warm it up.

    4. Measure the line pressure with SST.

    5. Turn the intelligent tester on.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Active Test.

    7. According to the display on the tester, perform the Active Test.

    8. Measure the line pressure.

      ECT
      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Activate the Solenoid (SLT)* Operate shift solenoid valve SLT and raise line pressure

      ON or OFF

      Tech Tips


      • OFF: Line pressure up (when Active Test "Activate the Solenoid (SLT)" is performed, TCM commands shift solenoid valve SLT to turn OFF)

      • ON: No action (normal operation)

      [Vehicle Condition]


      • Vehicle stopped

      • Engine idling

      Tech Tips

      *: Activate the Solenoid (SLT) in the Active Test is performed to check the line pressure changes by connecting SST to the automatic transmission, which is used in the Hydraulic Test Click here as well. Note that the pressure values in the Active Test and hydraulic test are different.

      OK
      The line pressure changes as specified when performing the Active Test.

    NG
    OK
  3. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (RUNNING TEST)

    CAUTION:

    This test should always be performed with at least 2 people.

    Note


    • Perform the test while the ATF temperature is between 50 and 80°C (122 and 176°F).

    • Perform the test with the A/C turned off.

    Tech Tips

    Using the intelligent tester to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.


    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.

    2. Clear the DTC Click here.

    3. Warm up the engine.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Active Test.

    5. According to the display on the tester, perform the Active Test.

      Tech Tips

      While driving, the shift position can be forcibly changed with the intelligent tester.

      ECT
      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Control the Shift Position Operate shift solenoid valves and set each shift position
      • Press "→" button: Shift up

      • Press "←" button: Shift down

      Possible to check operation of the shift solenoid valves.

      [Vehicle Condition]

      50 km/h (31 mph) or less

      Tech Tips


      • This test can be conducted when the vehicle speed is 50 km/h (31 mph) or less.

      • The 4th to 5th up-shift must be performed with the accelerator pedal released.

      • The 5th to 4th down-shift must be performed with the accelerator pedal released.

      • Do not operate the accelerator pedal for at least 2 seconds after shifting and do not shift successively.

      • The shift position commanded by the TCM is shown in the Data List display on the tester.

    6. Compare the TCM gear shift command and actual gear position.

      OK
      Gear position changes in accordance with the tester command.
      Result
      System Condition TCM Gear Shift Command Proceed to
      1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
      Malfunction Shift solenoid S1 Stuck ON 1st 2nd 2nd 1st N*1 A
      Stuck OFF 4th 3rd 3rd 4th 5th
      Shift solenoid S2 Stuck ON*2 2nd 2nd 3rd 3rd N*1 B
      Stuck OFF*3 1st 1st 4th 4th 5th
      Shift solenoid SL2 Stuck ON 1st 2nd 3rd 4th N*1 C
      Stuck OFF 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
      Shift solenoid SR Stuck ON*4 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th D
      Stuck OFF*5 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 4th
      Normal 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th E

      Tech Tips


      • *1: Neutral

      • *2: When shift solenoid valve S2 is stuck ON, the vehicle cannot drive in reverse.

      • *3: When shift solenoid valve S2 is stuck OFF, the 4th to 5th up-shift will have a large shift shock. Also, the 5th to 4th down-shift will have time lag.

      • *4: Stuck ON condition can be determined by checking if shift shock has increased excessively.

      • *5: When shift solenoid valve SR is stuck OFF, moving the shift lever from N to D will cause a large shift shock.

      • Gear shifts can be determined by paying attention to changes in rpm.


    B
    C
    D
    E
    A
  4. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE S1


    1. A00XK8OE01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Shift Solenoid Valve S1)

      Remove shift solenoid valve S1.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      Shift solenoid valve S1 connector terminal - Shift solenoid valve S1 body 20°C (68°F) 11 to 15 Ω
    3. Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.

      OK
      Measurement Condition Specified Condition

      • Battery positive (+) → Shift solenoid valve S1 connector

      • Battery negative (-) → Shift solenoid valve S1 body

      Valve moves and makes an operating noise

    NG
    OK
  5. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.

      OK
      There are no foreign objects on any valve.

    NG
    OK
  6. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.

      OK
      The torque converter clutch operates normally.

    NG
    OK
  7. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT


    1. A00O451E05
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Shift Solenoid Valve SLT)

      Remove shift solenoid valve SLT.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 5.0 to 5.6 Ω
    3. Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.

      OK
      Measurement Condition Specified Condition

      • Battery positive (+) with a 21 W bulb → Terminal 2

      • Battery negative (-) → Terminal 1

      Valve moves and makes an operating noise

    NG
    OK
  8. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.

      OK
      There are no foreign objects on any valve.

    NG
    OK
  9. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.

      OK
      The torque converter clutch operates normally.

    NG
    OK
  10. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE S2


    1. A00XGT7E01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Shift Solenoid Valve S2)

      Remove shift solenoid valve S2.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      Shift solenoid valve S2 connector terminal - Shift solenoid valve S2 body 20°C (68°F) 11 to 15 Ω
    3. Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.

      OK
      Measurement Condition Specified Condition

      • Battery positive (+) → Shift solenoid valve S2 connector

      • Battery negative (-) → Shift solenoid valve S2 body

      Valve moves and makes an operating noise

    NG
    OK
  11. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.

      OK
      There are no foreign objects on any valve.

    NG
    OK
  12. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.

      OK
      The torque converter clutch operates normally.

    NG
    OK
  13. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL2


    1. A00XH1JE09
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Shift Solenoid Valve SL2)

      Remove shift solenoid valve SL2.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 5.0 to 5.6 Ω
    3. Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.

      OK
      Measurement Condition Specified Condition

      • Battery positive (+) with a 21 W bulb → Terminal 1

      • Battery negative (-) → Terminal 2

      Valve moves and makes an operating noise

    NG
    OK
  14. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.

      OK
      There are no foreign objects on any valve.

    NG
    OK
  15. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.

      OK
      The torque converter clutch operates normally.

    NG
    OK
  16. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SR


    1. A00XGDBE01
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Shift Solenoid Valve SR)

      Remove shift solenoid valve SR.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      Shift solenoid valve SR connector terminal - Shift solenoid valve SR body 20°C (68°F) 11 to 15 Ω
    3. Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.

      OK
      Measurement Condition Specified Condition

      • Battery positive (+) → Shift solenoid valve SR connector

      • Battery negative (-) → Shift solenoid valve SR body

      Valve moves and makes an operating noise

    NG
    OK
  17. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL1


    1. A00XH1JE09
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Shift Solenoid Valve SL1)

      Remove shift solenoid valve SL1.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 5.0 to 5.6 Ω
    3. Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.

      OK
      Measurement Condition Specified Condition

      • Battery positive (+) with a 21 W bulb → Terminal 1

      • Battery negative (-) → Terminal 2

      Valve moves and makes an operating noise

    NG
    OK
  18. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.

      OK
      There are no foreign objects on any valve.

    NG
    OK
  19. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.

      OK
      The torque converter clutch operates normally.

    NG
    OK
  20. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT


    1. A00O451E05
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Shift Solenoid Valve SLT)

      Remove shift solenoid valve SLT.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 5.0 to 5.6 Ω
    3. Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.

      OK
      Measurement Condition Specified Condition

      • Battery positive (+) with a 21 W bulb → Terminal 2

      • Battery negative (-) → Terminal 1

      Valve moves and makes an operating noise

    NG
    OK
  21. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.

      OK
      There are no foreign objects on any valve.

    NG
    OK
  22. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY


    1. Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.

      OK
      The torque converter clutch operates normally.

    NG
    OK