DESCRIPTION
Shift solenoid valve SLT controls the transmission line pressure for smooth transmission operation based on signals from the throttle position sensor and vehicle speed sensor. The TCM adjusts the duty ratio* of the shift solenoid valve SLT to control the hydraulic line pressure coming from the primary regulator valve. Appropriate line pressure assures smooth shifting with varying engine outputs.
Tech Tips
*: The duty ratio is the ratio of the current ON time (A) to the total of the current ON and OFF time (A + B).
Duty Ratio (%) = A / (A + B) x 100
| DTC Code | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area |
|---|---|---|
| P2714 | The TCM detects a malfunction in shift solenoid valve SLT (ON side) according to the difference in speed of the turbine and output shaft, and also by the oil pressure (2-trip detection logic*1, 1-trip detection logic*2). |
|
*1: w/ OBD
*2: w/o OBD
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The TCM calculates the amount of heat absorbed by the friction material based on the difference in speed (clutch slippage) between the turbine and output shaft. The TCM turns on the MIL and outputs this DTC when the amount of heat absorption exceeds the specified value.
There are two reasons that the speed may be different.
When shift solenoid valve SLT remains on, oil pressure goes down and clutch engagement force decreases.
When the shift solenoid valve remains on or off, the gear position commanded by the TCM and the actual gear position are not the same.
Note
If the vehicle continues to be driven under these conditions, the clutch will burn out and the vehicle will no longer be drivable.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
CHECK DTC OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2714)
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the intelligent tester on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / DTC.
Read the DTCs using the tester.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Only P2714 is output | A |
| P2714 and other DTCs are output | B |
Tech Tips
If any other codes besides P2714 are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
| B |
|
GO TO DTC CHART Click here |
| A |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT)
Note
Perform the test while the ATF temperature is between 50 and 80°C (122 and 176°F).
Be careful to prevent the hose of SST from interfering with the exhaust pipe.
Perform the test with the A/C off.
Tech Tips
Using the intelligent tester to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.
Remove the test plug from the transmission case and connect SST.
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Start the engine and warm it up.
Measure the line pressure with SST.
Turn the intelligent tester on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Active Test.
According to the display on the tester, perform the Active Test.
Measure the line pressure.
| Tester Display | Test Part | Control Range | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activate the Solenoid (SLT)* | Operate shift solenoid valve SLT and raise line pressure | ON or OFF Tech Tips
|
[Vehicle Condition]
|
Tech Tips
*: Activate the Solenoid (SLT) in the Active Test is performed to check the line pressure changes by connecting SST to the automatic transmission, which is used in the Hydraulic Test Click here as well. Note that the pressure values in the Active Test and hydraulic test are different.
| OK |
|---|
| The line pressure changes as specified when performing the Active Test. |
| NG |
|
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT Click here |
| OK |
|
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING INTELLIGENT TESTER (RUNNING TEST)
CAUTION:
This test should always be performed with at least 2 people.
Note
Perform the test while the ATF temperature is between 50 and 80°C (122 and 176°F).
Perform the test with the A/C turned off.
Tech Tips
Using the intelligent tester to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Clear the DTC Click here.
Warm up the engine.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Active Test.
According to the display on the tester, perform the Active Test.
Tech Tips
While driving, the shift position can be forcibly changed with the intelligent tester.
| Tester Display | Test Part | Control Range | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control the Shift Position | Operate shift solenoid valves and set each shift position |
|
Possible to check operation of the shift solenoid valves. [Vehicle Condition] 50 km/h (31 mph) or less |
Tech Tips
This test can be conducted when the vehicle speed is 50 km/h (31 mph) or less.
The 4th to 5th up-shift must be performed with the accelerator pedal released.
The 5th to 4th down-shift must be performed with the accelerator pedal released.
Do not operate the accelerator pedal for at least 2 seconds after shifting and do not shift successively.
The shift position commanded by the TCM is shown in the Data List display on the tester.
Compare the TCM gear shift command and actual gear position.
| OK |
|---|
| Gear position changes in accordance with the tester command. |
| System Condition | TCM Gear Shift Command | Proceed to | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | ||||
| Malfunction | Shift solenoid S1 | Stuck ON | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | N*1 | A |
| Stuck OFF | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | |||
| Shift solenoid S2 | Stuck ON*2 | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | N*1 | B | |
| Stuck OFF*3 | 1st | 1st | 4th | 4th | 5th | |||
| Shift solenoid SL2 | Stuck ON | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | N*1 | C | |
| Stuck OFF | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | |||
| Shift solenoid SR | Stuck ON*4 | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | D | |
| Stuck OFF*5 | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 4th | |||
| Normal | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | E | ||
Tech Tips
*1: Neutral
*2: When shift solenoid valve S2 is stuck ON, the vehicle cannot drive in reverse.
*3: When shift solenoid valve S2 is stuck OFF, the 4th to 5th up-shift will have a large shift shock. Also, the 5th to 4th down-shift will have time lag.
*4: Stuck ON condition can be determined by checking if shift shock has increased excessively.
*5: When shift solenoid valve SR is stuck OFF, moving the shift lever from N to D will cause a large shift shock.
Gear shifts can be determined by paying attention to changes in rpm.
| B |
|
| C |
|
| D |
|
| E |
|
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT Click here |
| A |
|
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE S1
| *a | Component without harness connected (Shift Solenoid Valve S1) |
Remove shift solenoid valve S1.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.
| OK | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE S1 Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| There are no foreign objects on any valve. |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter clutch operates normally. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY Click here
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT
| *a | Component without harness connected (Shift Solenoid Valve SLT) |
Remove shift solenoid valve SLT.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.
| OK | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| There are no foreign objects on any valve. |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter clutch operates normally. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY Click here
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE S2
| *a | Component without harness connected (Shift Solenoid Valve S2) |
Remove shift solenoid valve S2.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.
| OK | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE S2 Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| There are no foreign objects on any valve. |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter clutch operates normally. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY Click here
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL2
| *a | Component without harness connected (Shift Solenoid Valve SL2) |
Remove shift solenoid valve SL2.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.
| OK | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL2 Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| There are no foreign objects on any valve. |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter clutch operates normally. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY Click here
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SR
| *a | Component without harness connected (Shift Solenoid Valve SR) |
Remove shift solenoid valve SR.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.
| OK | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SR Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL1
| *a | Component without harness connected (Shift Solenoid Valve SL1) |
Remove shift solenoid valve SL1.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.
| OK | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SL1 Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| There are no foreign objects on any valve. |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter clutch operates normally. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY Click here
INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT
| *a | Component without harness connected (Shift Solenoid Valve SLT) |
Remove shift solenoid valve SLT.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Apply 12 V battery voltage to the shift solenoid valve and check that the valve moves and makes an operating noise.
| OK | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| There are no foreign objects on any valve. |
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
Check the torque converter clutch assembly Click here.
| OK |
|---|
| The torque converter clutch operates normally. |
| NG |
|
REPLACE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY Click here |
| OK |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY Click here