REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT ADJUSTMENT

  1. INSPECT TIRES

    1. Check the tires for wear and proper inflation pressure.

      Cold Tire Inflation Pressure
      Tire Size

      Front

      kPa (kgf/cm2, psi)

      Rear

      kPa (kgf/cm2, psi)

      P205/65R16 94S 240 (2.4, 35)
      P215/55R17 93V

      240 (2.4, 35)*1

      210 (2.1, 30)*2

      P225/45R18 91V 230 (2.3, 33)

      *1: except Mexico

      *2: for Mexico

    2. Using a dial indicator, check the runout of the tires.

      A011U4J
      Maximum tire runout
      1.4 mm (0.0551 in.)
  2. MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT

    A011TRPE01

    Note

    • Before inspecting the wheel alignment, adjust the vehicle height to the specified value.

    • Be sure to perform measurement on a level surface.

    • If it is necessary to go under the vehicle for measurement, confirm that the parking brake is applied and the vehicle is secured with chocks.

    • Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.

    • The standard value shown here is a value that is used for adjusting the wheel alignment and does not indicate the height of an actual vehicle.

    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Measure the vehicle height.

        Measurement points:

      • A: Ground clearance of front wheel center

      • B: Ground clearance of lower No. 2 suspension arm bushing set bolt center

      • C: Ground clearance of rear wheel center

      • D: Ground clearance of strut rod set bolt center

      Vehicle Height (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Engine Tire Size Front A - B Rear C - D
      2AR-FE 205/65R16 123 mm (4.84 in.) 52 mm (2.05 in.)
      215/55R17

      122 mm (4.80 in.)*1

      114 mm (4.49 in.)*1, *4

      51 mm (2.01 in.)*1

      44 mm (1.73 in.)*1, *4

      125 mm (4.92 in.)*2

      115 mm (4.53 in.)*2, *4

      54 mm (2.13 in.)*2

      46 mm (1.81 in.)*2, *4

      124 mm (4.88 in.)*3 52 mm (2.05 in.)*3
      225/45R18 123 mm (4.84 in.) 51 mm (2.01 in.)
      2GR-FE 215/55R17

      127 mm (5.00 in.)

      117 mm (4.61 in.)*4

      57 mm (2.24 in.)

      48 mm (1.89 in.)*4

      225/45R18 123 mm (4.84 in.) 54 mm (2.13 in.)

      *1: ASV50L-CETNKA and ASV50L-SETNKA

      *2: ASV50L-CETGKA and ASV50L-SETGKA

      *3: ASV50L-CETSKA

      *4: For Mexico

  3. INSPECT CAMBER

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.

    1. Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge.

      A011U9WE10
      Text in Illustration
      *a Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge
    2. Inspect the camber.

      Camber (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Engine Tire Size Camber Inclination Right-left Difference
      2AR-FE 205/65R16 -1°12' +/- 45' (-1.20° +/- 0.75°) 45' (0.75°) or less
      215/55R17

      -1°11' +/- 45' (-1.18° +/- 0.75°)*1

      -1°02' +/- 45' (-1.03° +/- 0.75°)*1, *4

      -1°14' +/- 45' (-1.23° +/- 0.75°)*2

      -1°05' +/- 45' (-1.08° +/- 0.75°)*2, *4

      -1°12' +/- 45' (-1.20° +/- 0.75°)*3
      225/45R18 -1°12' +/- 45' (-1.20° +/- 0.75°)
      2GR-FE 215/55R17

      -1°16' +/- 45' (-1.27° +/- 0.75°)

      -1°08' +/- 45' (-1.13° +/- 0.75°)*4

      225/45R18 -1°14' +/- 45' (-1.23° +/- 0.75°)

      *1: ASV50L-CETNKA and ASV50L-SETNKA

      *2: ASV50L-CETGKA and ASV50L-SETGKA

      *3: ASV50L-CETSKA

      *4: For Mexico

      Tech Tips

      Camber is not adjustable. If the measurement is not within the specified range, inspect the suspension parts for damage and/or wear, and replace them if necessary.

  4. INSPECT TOE-IN

    Note

    Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.

    1. Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.

    2. Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.

    3. Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step A)

    4. Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the rear wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).

      A011S6YE06
      Text in Illustration
      *a Tread Center Mark
      *b Dimension B
      A011T1X Front of the Vehicle
    5. Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the rear wheels to rotate 180°. Use the rear tire valve as a reference point.

      Tech Tips

      Do not allow the wheels to rotate more than 180°. If the wheels rotate more than 180°, perform the procedure from Step A again.

    6. Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front of the rear wheels (dimension A).

      A011UCRE06
      Text in Illustration
      *a Dimension A
      A011T1X Front of the Vehicle
      Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
      Specified Condition
      C + D: 0°13' +/- 0°10' (0.21° +/- 0.17°)
      B - A: 2.5 +/- 2.0 mm (0.0984 +/- 0.0787 in.)

      Tech Tips

      Measure "B - A" only when "C + D" cannot be measured.

      If the toe-in is not within the specified range, adjust it at the rear No. 2 suspension arms.

  5. ADJUST TOE-IN

    1. Measure the lengths of the right and left rear No. 2 suspension arms.

      A011SL1
      Standard difference
      1.5 mm (0.0591 in.) or less
    2. Loosen the 2 lock nuts.

      A011UEK
    3. If the length difference between the left and right rear No. 2 suspension arm assemblies is not within the specified range, adjust it by following the procedures below.

      1. If the toe-in measurement is greater than the specified range (too much toe-out), extend the shorter rear No. 2 suspension arm by rotating the adjusting tube so that the length difference is within the specified range.

      2. If the toe-in measurement is less than the specified range (too much toe-in), shorten the longer rear No. 2 suspension arm by rotating the adjusting tube so that the length difference is within the specified range.

      3. Measure the toe-in.

    4. Turn the right and left adjusting tubes by an equal amount to adjust toe-in.

      Tech Tips

      • Try to adjust the toe-in to the center of the specified range.

      • One turn of each adjusting tube will adjust the toe-in by approximately 11.3 mm (0.445 in.).

    5. Tighten the lock nuts while securing the adjusting tube in the order indicated below:

      1. Tighten the outside lock nut.

      2. Tighten the inside lock nut.

      3. Retighten the outside lock nut.

      Torque:
      56 N*m  { 570 kgf*cm, 41 ft.*lbf }