AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:P2757

DTC Code DTC Name
P2757 Torque Converter Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid Performance (Shift Solenoid Valve SLU)

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The TCM uses the signals from the throttle position sensor, air-flow meter, turbine (input) speed sensor, output speed sensor and crankshaft position sensor to monitor the engagement condition of the lock-up clutch.

A011SH4E01

The TCM compares the engagement condition of the lock-up clutch with the lock-up schedule in the TCM memory to detect shift solenoid valve SLU, valve body and torque converter clutch mechanical problems.

DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P2757

When both of the following are detected (2-trip detection logic):

  • Lock-up does not occur when requested.

  • Transmission fluid pressure switch No. 3 is OFF.

When both of the following are detected (2-trip detection logic):

  • Transmission fluid pressure switch No. 3 is ON when lock-up does not occur.

  • Lock-up occurs when shift solenoid valve SLU is requested to turn on in the lock-up range.

  • Shift solenoid valve SLU remains open or closed

  • Valve body is blocked

  • Torque converter assembly

  • Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear, etc.)

  • Line pressure is too low

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

Torque converter lock-up is controlled by the TCM based on the turbine (input) speed sensor NT, output speed sensor NC, engine speed, engine load, engine temperature, vehicle speed, transmission fluid temperature, and gear selection. The TCM determines the lock-up status of the torque converter by comparing the engine speed (NE) to the input turbine speed (NT). The TCM calculates the actual transmission gear by comparing input turbine speed (NT) to output shaft speed (NC). When conditions are appropriate, the TCM requests "lock-up" by applying control voltage to shift solenoid SLU. When SLU is turned on, it applies pressure to the lock-up relay valve and locks the torque converter clutch.

If the TCM detects no lock-up after lock-up has been requested or if it detects lock-up when it is not requested, the TCM interprets this as a fault in shift solenoid valve SLU or lock-up system performance.

The TCM will turn on the MIL and store the DTC.

Example:

When any of the following is met, the system judges it as a malfunction.

MONITOR STRATEGY

Related DTCs

P2757:

Shift solenoid valve SLU OFF malfunction

Shift solenoid valve SLU ON malfunction

Required sensors/Components Shift solenoid valve SLU
Frequency of operation Continuous
Duration

OFF malfunction (a): 3.5 sec.

OFF malfunction (b): 0.05 sec.

ON malfunction (a): 1.8 sec.

ON malfunction (b): 0.6 sec.

MIL operation 2 driving cycles
Sequence of operation None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

The following items are common to all conditions below.

The monitor will run whenever this DTC is not present.

(Not circuit malfunction)

P0712, P0713 (ATF temperature sensor circuit (TFT sensor))

P0115, P0117, P0118 (ECT sensor circuit)

P0715, P0717 (Turbine speed sensor circuit)

P0791, P0793 (Intermediate shaft speed sensor circuit)

P0748 (Shift solenoid valve SL1 circuit)

P0778 (Shift solenoid valve SL2 circuit)

P0798 (Shift solenoid valve SL3 circuit)

P2810 (Shift solenoid valve SL4 circuit)

P2759 (Shift solenoid valve SLU circuit)

P2769, P2770 (Shift solenoid valve SL circuit)

P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333 (KCS sensor circuit)

P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223, P0604, P0606, P060A, P060B, P060D, P060E, P0657, P1607, P2102, P2103, P2111, P2112, P2118, P2119, P2135 ((ETCS) Electronic throttle control system)

U0100 (CAN communication system)

ECT (Engine coolant temperature) 40°C (104°F) or more
Spark advance from Max. retard timing by KCS control 0°CA or more
Transmission range "D"
TFT (Transmission fluid temperature) -10°C (14°F) or more
TFT (Transmission fluid temperature) sensor circuit No circuit malfunction
ECT (Engine coolant temperature) sensor circuit No circuit malfunction
Turbine speed sensor circuit No circuit malfunction
Intermediate shaft speed sensor circuit No circuit malfunction
Shift solenoid valve SL1 circuit No circuit malfunction
Shift solenoid valve SL2 circuit No circuit malfunction
Shift solenoid valve SL3 circuit No circuit malfunction
Shift solenoid valve SL4 circuit No circuit malfunction
Shift solenoid valve SLU circuit No circuit malfunction
Shift solenoid valve SL circuit No circuit malfunction
(KCS) Knock control sensor circuit No circuit malfunction
(ETCS) Electronic throttle control system Not system down
CAN communication system Not system down
Engine Starting
TCM selected gear Not 1st
Vehicle speed 15.5 mph (25 km/h) or more
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO) with 1st 3.304 to 7.724
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO) with 2nd 1.901 to 2.340
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO) with 3rd 1.399 to 1.649
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO) with 4th 0.998 to 1.138
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO) with 5th 0.705 to 0.836
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO) with 6th 0.568 to 0.695
OFF malfunction:
TCM lock-up command ON
Duration time from lock-up on command 3 sec. or more
Shift solenoid valve SLU Not ON malfunction
ON malfunction:
TCM lock-up command

OFF

SLU pressure: less than 4 kPa (0.04 kgf cm2, 0.6 psi)

Duration time from lock-up on command 0.064 sec. or more
Throttle valve opening angle 7% or more
Vehicle speed Less than 37.3 mph (60 km/h)
Shift solenoid valve SLU Not malfunction
Shift solenoid valve SL Not OFF malfunction

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

OFF malfunction:
Following conditions are met (a) and (b)
(a) Engine speed - Turbine speed 70 rpm or more
(b) Transmission fluid pressure switch OFF
ON malfunction:
Following conditions are met (a) and (b)
(a) Engine speed - Turbine speed Less than 35 rpm
(b) Transmission fluid pressure switch ON

COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE

Speed sensor (NT) Input speed is equal to engine speed when lock-up is ON.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Note

Perform the universal trip to clear permanent DTCs Click here.

Tech Tips

Using the Techstream to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.

  1. ACTIVE TEST

    1. Warm up the engine.

    2. Turn the engine switch off.

    3. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

    4. Turn the engine switch on (IG).

    5. Turn the Techstream on.

    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Active Test.

    7. According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test.

      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Activate the Lock Up Control the shift solenoid SLU and SL to set the automatic transaxle to the lock-up condition. ON/OFF

      Can be used to check SLU and SL solenoid operation.

      [Vehicle Condition]

      • Throttle valve opening angle: Less than 20%

      • Vehicle speed:60 km/h (37 mph) or more, and 6th gear

      Tech Tips

      • This test can be conducted when the vehicle speed is 60 km/h (37 mph) or more.

    8. Lightly depress the accelerator pedal and check that the engine speed does not change abruptly.

      Tech Tips

      • When changing the accelerator pedal opening angle while driving, if the engine speed does not change, lock-up is on.

      • Slowly release, but not fully, the accelerator pedal in order to decelerate. (Fully releasing the pedal will close the throttle valve and lock-up may be turned off.)

      A011QMOE29

PROCEDURE

  1. CHECK OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2757)

    1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

    2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).

    3. Turn the Techstream on.

    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / ECT / Trouble Codes.

    5. Read the DTCs using the Techstream.

      Result
      Display (DTC output) Proceed to
      Only "P2757" is output A
      "P2757" and other DTCs are output B

      Tech Tips

      If any other codes besides "P2757" are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.

    B
    A
  2. INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLU

    1. Remove shift solenoid valve SLU.

      A011TNCE01
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 5.0 to 5.6 Ω
      Text in Illustration
      *1 Shift Solenoid Valve SLU
    3. Connect a battery positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal 2 and a negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid valve connector. Then check that the valve moves and makes an operating sound.

      OK
      Valve moves and makes an operating sound.
    NG
    OK
  3. INSPECT TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

    1. Check the transmission valve body assembly Click here.

      OK
      There are no foreign objects on each valve and they operate smoothly.
    NG
    OK
  4. INSPECT TORQUE CONVERTER ASSEMBLY

    1. Check the torque converter assembly Click here.

      OK
      The torque converter clutch operates normally.
    NG
    OK