CHECK WINDSHIELD WIPER RELAY ASSEMBLY (w/ Auto Wiper System)
Disconnect the H51 windshield wiper relay assembly connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H51-2 (IG) - Body ground | L - Body ground | Engine switch on (IG) signal (Power source circuit) | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch off | Below 1 V | |||
| H51-8 (VR2) - H51-21 (VR1) | B - W | Adjusting volume circuit | Windshield wiper switch adjusting lever* changed | 0 to 231 Ω |
| H51-12 (E) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| H51-16 (WIG) - Body ground | V - Body ground | Signal power source circuit | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch off | Below 1 V | |||
| H51-25 (W) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | Front washer switch circuit | Front washer switch on | Below 1 Ω |
| Front washer switch off | 10 kΩ or higher |
Tech Tips
*: The rain sensor sensitivity can be adjusted by the windshield wiper switch adjusting lever.
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction in the wire harness.
Reconnect the H51 windshield wiper relay assembly connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H51-1 (+SM) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Front wiper motor position detection signal | Front wiper motor in low or high operation | Below 1 V ←→ 11 to 14 V |
| Front wiper motor off | Below 1 V | |||
| H51-3 (C1) - H51-5 (C0) | P - R | Front wiper switch AUTO signal circuit | Engine switch on (IG), front wiper switch in AUTO | Below 1 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), front wiper switch off | 11 to 14 V | |||
| H51-10 (+1) - Body ground | B - Body ground | Front wiper motor low speed signal circuit | Front wiper motor in low operation | 11 to 14 V |
| Front wiper motor off | Below 1 V | |||
| H51-11 (+2) - Body ground | V - Body ground | Front wiper motor high speed signal circuit | Front wiper motor in high operation | 11 to 14 V |
| Front wiper motor off | Below 1 V | |||
| H51-14 (MPX1) - Body ground | G - Body ground | Rain sensor signal | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation |
| H51-24 (SPD) - Body ground | V - Body ground | Speed signal | Engine switch on (IG), wheel being rotated | Pulse generation (See Waveform 1) |
| H51-25 (W) - Body ground | GR - Body ground | Front washer switch circuit | Engine switch on (IG), front washer switch on | Below 1 V |
| Engine switch on (IG), front washer switch off | 11 to 14 V |
If the result is not as specified, the windshield wiper relay assembly may have a malfunction.
Waveform 1 (Reference):
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Tool setting | 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Vehicle condition | Wheel being rotated |
Tech Tips
When the system is functioning normally, one wheel revolution generates 4 pulses. As the vehicle speed increases, the width indicated by (A) in the illustration narrows.
CHECK HEADLIGHT CLEANER CONTROL RELAY
Disconnect the A43 headlight cleaner control relay connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A43-1 (HDLO) - A43-4 (E) | P - W-B | Low beam headlight signal | Light control switch in head position | Below 1 V |
| Light control switch off | 11 to 14 V | |||
| A43-2 (H) - A43-4 (E) | L - W-B | Headlight cleaner switch operation signal | Light control switch off and headlight cleaner switch off | Below 1 V |
| Light control switch off and headlight cleaner switch on | 11 to 14 V | |||
| A43-3 (IG) - A43-4 (E) | R - W-B | Engine switch on (IG) signal (Power source circuit) | Engine switch off | Below 1 V |
| Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V | |||
| A43-4 (E) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A43-5 (FRWA) - A43-4 (E) | B - W-B | Front washer switch signal | Engine switch on (IG) Front washer switch off |
11 to 14 V |
| Engine switch on (IG) Front washer switch on |
Below 1 V | |||
| A43-6 (PB) - A43-4 (E) | W - W-B | Headlight clear motor operation signal | Engine switch off | 11 to 14 V |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction in the wire harness.