CHECK ENGINE SWITCH
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H44-6 (AGND) - Body ground | - | R - Body ground | Transponder key amplifier ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
| H44-7 (TXCT) - H44-6 (AGND) | Input | GR - R | Immobiliser communication input | Engine switch off, brake pedal not depressed, 30 seconds or more elapsed after driver door opened and then closed | Below 1 V | - |
| H44-8 (CODE) - H44-6 (AGND) | Output | L - R | Immobiliser communication output | Engine switch off, brake pedal not depressed, 30 seconds or more elapsed after driver door opened and then closed | Below 1 V | - |
| H44-10 (VC5) - H44-6 (AGND) | Input | P - R | Transponder key amplifier power supply | Engine switch off, brake pedal not depressed, 30 seconds or more elapsed after driver door opened and then closed | Below 1 V | - |
Check for pulses according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H44-7 (TXCT) - H44-6 (AGND) | Input | GR - R | Signal input from certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) (Code sent from certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) to transponder key amplifier built into engine switch, and then transmitted by transponder key amplifier antenna as radio waves) |
Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
|
| H44-8 (CODE) - H44-6 (AGND) | Output | L - R | Signal output to certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) (Radio waves from transponder key amplifier built into engine switch used to detect key information. Key information then sent to certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)) |
Engine switch off, engine switch pressed with key held near engine switch* | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
|
| H44-10 (VC5) - H44-6 (AGND) | Input | P - R | Transponder key amplifier power supply (Power supplied from certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) when transponder key amplifier built into engine switch activated) |
Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed | Pulse generation (See waveform 3) |
If the result is not as specified, the engine switch may have a malfunction.
Tech Tips
*: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Note
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H44-7 (TXCT) - H44-6 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed |
| *a | Key held against engine switch |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H44-8 (CODE) - H44-6 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 1 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, engine switch pressed with key held near engine switch* |
Tech Tips
*: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
Waveform 3 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H44-10 (VC5) - H44-6 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed |
CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)
Disconnect the A36 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A36-2 (+B) - A36-11 (E) | Input | W - W-B | +B power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A36-10 (CUTB) - A36-11 (E) | Input | L - W-B | Stand-by power | Always | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A36-11 (E) - Body ground | - | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
Reconnect the A36 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H56-5 (IG) - A36-11 (E) | Input | LG - W-B | Ignition power supply | Engine switch off → on (IG) | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V | Ignition Switch |
| H56-18 (IND) - A36-11 (E) | Output | SB - W-B | Security indicator output | Engine switch off → on (IG) | Pulse generation → Below 2 V |
- |
| H56-9 (TXCT) - H56-24 (AGND) | Output | GR - R | Signal output to transponder key amplifier | Engine switch off, brake pedal not depressed, 30 seconds or more elapsed after driver door opened and then closed | Below 1 V |
|
| H56-7 (CODE) - H56-24 (AGND) | Input | L - R | Signal input from transponder key amplifier | Engine switch off, brake pedal not depressed, 30 seconds or more elapsed after driver door opened and then closed | Below 1 V | |
| H56-1 (VC5) - H56-24 (AGND) | Output | P - R | Transponder key amplifier power supply | Engine switch off, brake pedal not depressed, 30 seconds or more elapsed after driver door opened and then closed | Below 1 V | |
| H56-24 (AGND) - Body ground | - | R - Body ground | Transponder key amplifier ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
Check for pulses according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H56-9 (TXCT) - H56-24 (AGND) | Output | GR - R | Signal output to transponder key amplifier (Code sent from certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) to transponder key amplifier built into engine switch, and then transmitted by transponder key amplifier antenna as radio waves) |
Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
|
| H56-7 (CODE) - H56-24 (AGND) | Input | L - R | Signal input from transponder key amplifier (Radio waves from transponder key amplifier built into engine switch used to detect key information. Key information then sent to certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)) |
Engine switch off, engine switch pressed with key held near engine switch* | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
|
| H56-1 (VC5) - H56-24 (AGND) | Output | P - R | Transponder key amplifier power supply (Power supplied from certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) when transponder key amplifier built into engine switch activated) |
Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed | Pulse generation (See waveform 3) |
If the result is not as specified, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) may have a malfunction.
Tech Tips
*: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Note
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H56-9 (TXCT) - H56-24 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed |
| *a | Key held against engine switch |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H56-7 (CODE) - H56-24 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 1 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, engine switch pressed with key held near engine switch* |
Tech Tips
*: Remove the key battery before performing this inspection.
Waveform 3 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H56-1 (VC5) - H56-24 (AGND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Engine switch off, key not in cabin, within 30 seconds after engine switch pressed |
CHECK STEERING LOCK ECU (STEERING LOCK ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H18-1 (GND) - Body ground | - | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
| H18-3 (IGE) - H18-1 (GND) | Input | L - W-B | Steering lock motor operation permission signal (motor operation permission signal supplied by certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)) | Steering lock motor operates when both conditions met, and then door opened:
|
Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
|
| H18-4 (SLP1) - H18-1 (GND) | Output | P - W-B | Steering lock bar position signal (signal output from steering unlock sensor) | Steering locked → unlocked*1 | 11 to 14 V → Below 1.2 V |
|
| H18-6 (IG2) - H18-1 (GND) | Input | LG - W-B | IG signal (IG2 power supply input for steering lock motor) | Engine switch off → on (IG) | Below 1 V → 11 to 14 V |
|
| H18-7 (B) - Body ground | Output | B - Body ground | Constant power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V | B2788 |
If the result is not as specified, the steering lock ECU (steering lock actuator assembly) may have a malfunction.
Tech Tips
*1: The steering locks when any door is opened with the shift lever in P and the engine switch off. The steering unlocks when the engine switch is turned on (ACC).
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Note
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
| *a | Steering lock motor not operating |
| *b | Steering lock motor operating |
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H18-3 (IGE) - H18-1 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Steering lock motor operates when both conditions met, and then door opened:
|
CHECK ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU)
Disconnect the H15 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.
Measure the resistance and voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H15-1 (+B) - H15-5 (GND) | Input | R - W-B | +B power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V | B2789 |
| H15-5 (GND) - Body ground | - | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | B2789 |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction on the wire harness side.
Reconnect the H15 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H15-3 (EFII) - H15-5 (GND) | Input | LG - W-B | EFI communication input (Signal input from ECM to ID code box (immobiliser code ECU)) |
Engine switch off | 11 to 14 V |
|
| H15-3 (EFII) - H15-5 (GND) | Input | LG - W-B | EFI communication input (Signal input from ECM to ID code box (immobiliser code ECU)) |
Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
|
| H15-4 (EFIO) - H15-5 (GND) | Output | SB - W-B | EFI communication output (Signal output from ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) to ECM) |
Engine switch off | Below 1 V | |
| H15-4 (EFIO) - H15-5 (GND) | Output | SB - W-B | EFI communication output (Signal output from ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) to ECM) |
Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
If the result is not as specified, the ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) may have a malfunction.
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Note
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| *a | Approximately 160 ms | *b | Approximately 270 ms |
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H15-3 (EFII) - H15-5 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| *a | Approximately 160 ms | *b | Approximately 270 ms |
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | H15-4 (EFIO) - H15-5 (GND) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected |
CHECK ECM (for 2GR-FE)
Tech Tips
The standard voltage between each pair of ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard voltage for that pair of terminals, displayed in the "Specified Condition" column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D23-49 (E1) - Body ground | - | BR - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
| A22-1 (BATT) - D23-49 (E1) | Input | GR - BR | +B power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A22-2 (+B) - D23-49 (E1) | Input | P - BR | +B power supply | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A22-3 (+B2) - D23-49 (E1) | Input | LG - BR | +B power supply | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A22-30 (IMO) - D23-49 (E1) | Input | G - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication input | Engine switch off | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A22-30 (IMO) - D23-49 (E1) | Input | G - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication input | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
- |
| A22-31 (IMI) - D23-49 (E1) | Output | Y - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication output | Engine switch off | Below 1 V | - |
| A22-31 (IMI) - D23-49 (E1) | Output | Y - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication output | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
- |
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Note
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| *a | Approximately 160 ms | *b | Approximately 270 ms |
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | A22-30 (IMO) - D23-49 (E1) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| *a | Approximately 160 ms | *b | Approximately 270 ms |
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | A22-31 (IMI) - D23-49 (E1) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected |
CHECK ECM (for 2AR-FE)
Tech Tips
The standard voltage between each pair of ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard voltage for that pair of terminals, displayed in the "Specified Condition" column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Input/Output | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition | Related Data List Item/DTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D70-16 (E1) - Body ground | - | BR - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω | - |
| A64-1 (BATT) - D70-16 (E1) | Input | GR - BR | +B power supply | Always | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A64-2 (+B) - D70-16 (E1) | Input | P - BR | +B power supply | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A64-3 (+B2) - D70-16 (E1) | Input | LG - BR | +B power supply | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A64-29 (IMO) - D70-16 (E1) | Input | G - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication input | Engine switch off | 11 to 14 V | - |
| A64-29 (IMO) - D70-16 (E1) | Input | G - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication input | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 1) |
- |
| A64-28 (IMI) - D70-16 (E1) | Output | Y - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication output | Engine switch off | Below 1 V | - |
| A64-28 (IMI) - D70-16 (E1) | Output | Y - BR | ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) communication output | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected | Pulse generation (See waveform 2) |
- |
Inspect using an oscilloscope.
Note
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
Waveform 1 (Reference)
| *a | Approximately 160 ms | *b | Approximately 270 ms |
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | A64-29 (IMO) - D70-16 (E1) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected |
Waveform 2 (Reference)
| *a | Approximately 160 ms | *b | Approximately 270 ms |
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tester Connection | A64-28 (IMI) - D70-16 (E1) |
| Tool Setting | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. |
| Condition | Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after battery cable disconnected and reconnected |
MULTI-MEDIA MODULE RECEIVER ASSEMBLY (w/ Multi-display)
Disconnect the H97 multi-media module receiver assembly connector.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Tech Tips
Measure the values on the wire harness side with connector disconnected.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H97-17 (+B1) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Battery | Engine switch off | 11 to 14 V |
| H97-12 (GND1) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction in the wire harness.
Reconnect the H97 multi-media module receiver assembly connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H97-37 (SEUC) - Body ground | SB - Body ground | Security indicator light signal |
|
Below 2 V |
| H97-37 (SEUC) - Body ground | SB - Body ground | Security indicator light signal |
|
Pulse generation |
If the result is not as specified, the multi-media module receiver assembly may have a malfunction.
RADIO RECEIVER ASSEMBLY (w/o Multi-display)
Disconnect the H82 and H42 radio receiver assembly connectors.
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Tech Tips
Measure the values on the wire harness side with connector disconnected.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H82-1 (B) - Body ground | R - Body ground | Battery | Engine switch off | 11 to 14 V |
| H42-9 (GND) - Body ground | W-B - Body ground | Ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
If the result is not as specified, there may be a malfunction in the wire harness.
Reconnect the H82 and H42 radio receiver assembly connectors.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H42-7 (LP) - Body ground | SB - Body ground | Security indicator light signal |
|
Below 2 V |
| H42-7 (LP) - Body ground | SB - Body ground | Security indicator light signal |
|
Pulse generation |
If the result is not as specified, the radio receiver assembly may have a malfunction.