AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, Diagnostic DTC:B1422/22

DTC Code DTC Name
B1422/22 Compressor Lock Sensor Circuit

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The ECM sends the engine speed signal to the air conditioning amplifier assembly via CAN communication.

The air conditioning amplifier assembly reads the difference between compressor speed and engine speed. When the difference becomes too large, the air conditioning amplifier assembly determines that the compressor is locked, and turns the magnetic clutch off.

DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
B1422/22 Open or short in A/C lock sensor circuit
  • Compressor drive belt

  • Air conditioning compressor magnetic clutch circuit

  • Cooler compressor assembly (A/C lock sensor)

  • Harness or connector between cooler compressor assembly (A/C lock sensor) and air conditioning amplifier assembly

  • Air conditioning amplifier assembly

  • CAN communication system

WIRING DIAGRAM

A01G6K7E02

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

PROCEDURE


  1. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS


    1. A01G774E02
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Front view of wire harness connector

      (to Magnetic Clutch Assembly)

      Disconnect the a2 magnetic clutch assembly connector.

    2. Install SST to the connector on the magnetic clutch relay side.

      SST
      09843-18040
    3. Connect the GTS to the DLC3.

    4. Start the engine.

    5. Turn the GTS on.

    6. Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Air Conditioner / Active Test.

    7. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Note

      Take care that the connector or measurement tools do not contact the rotating parts of the engine.

      Air Conditioner
      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Magnetic Clutch Relay A/C system operation OFF, ON -
      Standard Voltage
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      a2 - Body ground
      • Engine is running

      • Active Test above is being performed

      11 to 14 V

      Tech Tips

      When performing the Active Test, voltage between 11 and 14 V is output for approximately 3 seconds.


    NG
    OK
  2. INSPECT MAGNET CLUTCH ASSEMBLY


    1. A01G5YME19
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Magnetic Clutch Assembly)

      Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      a2-1 - Body ground 20°C (68°F) 3.8 to 4.2 Ω
    2. When connector terminal a2-1 is connected to a positive (+) battery terminal, check that the following occurs: 1) the magnetic clutch operating sound can be heard, and 2) the magnetic clutch hub and rotor lock.


    NG
    OK
  3. INSPECT COOLER COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY (A/C LOCK SENSOR)


    1. A01G8I1E46
      Text in Illustration
      *a

      Component without harness connected

      (Cooler Compressor Assembly (A/C Lock Sensor))

      Disconnect the D65 cooler compressor assembly (A/C lock sensor) connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 (SSR+) - 2 (SSR-) 20°C (68°F) 160 to 320 Ω

    NG
    OK
  4. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY - COOLER COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY (A/C LOCK SENSOR))


    1. Disconnect the H54 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance
      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      H54-8 (LOCK) - D65-1 (SSR+) Always Below 1 Ω
      H54-13 (SG-2) - D65-2 (SSR-) Always Below 1 Ω
      H54-8 (LOCK) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      H54-13 (SG-2) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Result
      Result Proceed to
      NG A
      OK (When troubleshooting according to Problem Symptoms Table) B
      OK (When troubleshooting according to the DTC) C

    B
    C
    A