DESCRIPTION
If code verification cannot be performed in the vehicle interior, there may be problems with the communication between the vehicle (indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) or (rear floor)) and electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, or the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) may be malfunctioning. When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought into the vehicle, verification of the key ID code transmitted from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly and the key ID code stored in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is performed. If verification cannot be performed or the codes do not match, the power switch cannot be turned on (IG) and the hybrid system cannot be started.
When a door is unlocked and the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is brought into the vehicle, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) activates the indoor electrical key antenna assembly which transmits radio waves to detect the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly. If the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly recognizes that it is in the detection area, it responds with the key ID code. This information is received by the indoor electrical key antenna and then sent to the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly).
WIRING DIAGRAM
| *a | NO. 1 Indoor Electrical Key Antenna Assembly (Front Floor) |
| *b | NO. 1 Indoor Electrical Key Antenna Assembly (Rear Floor) |
| *c | Certification ECU (Smart Key ECU Assembly) |
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
Note
The smart entry and start system (for Entry Function) uses a multiplex communication system (LIN communication system) and the CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting Click here. Troubleshoot the smart entry and start system (for Entry Function) after confirming that the communication systems are functioning properly.
When using the GTS with the vehicle power switch off, connect the GTS to the vehicle and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins. Then select the Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry&Start(CAN). While using the GTS, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.
Before replacing the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), refer to the smart entry and start system (for Entry Function) precaution Click here.
After repair, confirm that no DTCs are output by performing the "DTC Output Confirmation Operation".
The indoor electrical key antenna assemblies have an antenna coil between each two CLG terminals.
The door control receiver is also related to interior verification.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ENTRY DOOR LOCK OPERATION
Check that the entry lock and unlock functions operate for each door Click here.
Tech Tips
If the door control receiver is defective, code verification does not begin in the cabin and the entry functions do not operate.
| OK |
|---|
| All door entry lock and unlock functions operate normally. |
| NG |
|
GO TO PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK PUSH START FUNCTION
| *1 | Power Switch |
| *2 | Electrical Key Transmitter Sub-assembly |
Remove the transmitter battery of the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly Click here.
With the brake pedal depressed, face the logo side of the electrical transmitter sub-assembly towards the power switch, hold the transmitter near the power switch and then press the power switch.
When operating the power switch, check whether the hybrid system starts.
Tech Tips
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be verified even though it is inside the detection area, the hybrid system start check can be performed by removing the transmitter battery from the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly and holding the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the power switch.
If the hybrid system cannot be started when performing this inspection, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), steering lock ECU (steering lock actuator assembly) or ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) may be malfunctioning.
| OK |
|---|
| Hybrid system starts. |
| NG |
|
GO TO SMART ENTRY AND START SYSTEM (FOR START FUNCTION) Click here |
| OK |
|
CHECK WAVE ENVIRONMENT
Install the transmitter battery to the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly Click here.
Bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) and perform a smart entry and start system check Click here.
Note
Communication may not be possible if the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is within 0.2 m (0.656 ft.) of the shift lever.
Bring the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly near the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (rear floor) and perform a smart entry and start system check Click here
Tech Tips
Check that the customize status of the "Ignition Available Area" has been "All".
Note
Communication may not be possible if the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is within 0.2 m (0.656 ft.) of the center of the rear seat cushion.
Tech Tips
As the effect of wave interference decreases by moving the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly close to the indoor electrical key antenna assembly, it may be possible to check whether wave interference is the cause of the problem.
If the problem only occurs in specific places or at specific times, wave interference may be the cause of the problem. Also, the vehicle may be have the effects of wave interference with the parts installed by the dealer. As a result, when parts have been installed by the dealer, it may be necessary to remove those parts before inspecting the vehicle.
There may be wave interference if the vehicle is near broadcasting antennas, large video displays, wireless garage door opener systems, wireless security cameras, home security systems, etc. In this case, move the vehicle to a different location and check if there is any improvement.
If a tool for checking electric waves, such as a signal strength meter, is available, move around the area while observing both the LF band (used by the vehicle antenna to form the detection area) and RF band (used by the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly for transmission) to check for locations where there is wave interference.
| Result | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
AFFECTED BY WAVE INTERFERENCE |
| A |
|
CHECK KEY DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Check the following antennas in the key diagnostic mode Click here.
Select either channel 1 or channel 2 and inspect the key diagnostic mode for each channel.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds with [CH1] displayed but not with [CH2], the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be detected by channel 2 due to a malfunction, such as wave interference.
| *a | Inspection Point |
Check the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| *a | Inspection Point |
Check the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (rear floor).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds, it can be determined that the vehicle interior transmitters are operating normally.
It is possible to check which indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor or rear floor) is operating by the sounding of the buzzer.
If the buzzer does not sound for any indoor electrical key antenna assemblies, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) circuit may have a malfunction.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| Result | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| B |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY - CERTIFICATION ECU) Click here |
| C |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| A |
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY - CERTIFICATION ECU)
Disconnect the H35 NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) connector.
Disconnect the H194 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (OUTPUT TO NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA)
| *1 | Waveform |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to NO. 1 Indoor Electrical Key Antenna Assembly (Front Floor)) |
| *b | Within approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
| *c | After approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
Disconnect the H35 NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) connector.
Connect the H194 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.
| OK | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| OK |
|
REPLACE NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (FRONT FLOOR)
Temporarily replace the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) with a new or known good one Click here.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK KEY DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Check the following antenna in the key diagnostic mode Click here.
Select either channel 1 or channel 2 and inspect the key diagnostic mode for each channel.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds with [CH1] displayed but not with [CH2], the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be detected by channel 2 due to a malfunction, such as wave interference.
| *a | Inspection Point |
Check the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (front floor).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| OK |
|
END (NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (FRONT FLOOR) WAS DEFECTIVE) |
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY - CERTIFICATION ECU)
Disconnect the P6 NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (rear floor) connector.
Disconnect the Q37 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Standard Resistance | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
| OK |
|
CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) (OUTPUT TO NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY)
| *1 | Waveform |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector (to NO. 1 Indoor Electrical Key Antenna Assembly (Rear Floor)) |
| *b | Within approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
| *c | After approximately 30 seconds from when the door is closed |
Disconnect the P6 NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (rear floor) connector.
Connect the Q37 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.
| OK | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |
| OK |
|
REPLACE NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (REAR FLOOR)
Temporarily replace the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (rear floor) with a new or known good one Click here.
| NEXT |
|
CHECK KEY DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Check the following antenna in the key diagnostic mode Click here.
Select either channel 1 or channel 2 and inspect the key diagnostic mode for each channel.
Tech Tips
If the buzzer sounds with [CH1] displayed but not with [CH2], the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly cannot be detected by channel 2 due to a malfunction, such as wave interference.
| *a | Inspection Point |
Check the NO. 1 indoor electrical key antenna assembly (rear floor).
When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is at the inspection point, check that the wireless door lock buzzer sounds.
| OK |
|---|
| Wireless door lock buzzer sounds. |
| OK |
|
END (NO. 1 INDOOR ELECTRICAL KEY ANTENNA ASSEMBLY (REAR FLOOR) WAS DEFECTIVE) |
| NG |
|
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) |